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Photo Forum / Digital Photography / Point & Shoot Cameras / September 2007

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No P&S for a serious hobbyist?

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Nushar - 21 Aug 2007 00:06 GMT
Living with a very nice film SLR, and a digital p&s, i decided to
investigate a serious ditial p&s as my travel camera: compact size,
28-200 range, manual control.

Frankly, I am disgusted that with so many companies flooding the market
with so many models that they must be running out of model numbers to
name them, they have all decided not to offer even a single model that
will appeal to a serious hobbyist like me!

The cameras with all the feature I want are way too big for the purpose
(Lumix FZ-18, oLympus 550 SZ). Cameras of manageable size make you
give up on some important feature: Lumix TZ-3 (no manual control) and
LX2 (limited telephoto) are probably the best examples.

So, I'll have to decide which feature to give up: compact size (FZ-18),
manual control (tz-3), telephoto (lx-2 or Leica version). If it is
telephoto I decide to give up, then I'd also investigate the Ricoh
models that start at 24mm.

Or I could just wait until somebody offers the first p&s for me. Why
spend money and still be unhappy? :) It is not like I don't have any
cameras to take pictures right now.

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measekite - 21 Aug 2007 04:08 GMT
> Living with a very nice film SLR, and a digital p&s, i decided to
> investigate a serious ditial p&s as my travel camera: compact size,
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> cameras to take pictures right now.
>  
You did not mention the Canon S5 IS and the new soon to be released
Canon G9.
Nushar - 21 Aug 2007 04:19 GMT
: You did not mention the Canon S5 IS and the new soon to be
: released Canon G9.

AFAIK both lack wide angle (28mm or lower).

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AAvK - 21 Aug 2007 21:34 GMT
> Living with a very nice film SLR, and a digital p&s, i decided to
> investigate a serious ditial p&s as my travel camera: compact size,
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> spend money and still be unhappy? :) It is not like I don't have any
> cameras to take pictures right now.

You'd HAVE to give up on the 'compact size' unless you can give up zoom size.  And
that Oly 550 is really quite small compared to my s6000fd, it's like a s700 (denoted to
be in the "serious" catagory -LOL). But for that insane zoomer I would go with the Oly,
or cut the zoom and spend less on a E900 for compact-ness and serious image quality
(does 9mp raw), which should really be the point of "the hobby".  E900 has a good
enough zoom of 32-128mm.  Maybe some company makes a slip-on auxiliary lens or
two for it.  But don't sterotype "28mm" as being so totaly necessary, please.

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cravdraa_at-yahoo_dot-com
not my site: http://www.e-sword.net/

AAvK - 21 Aug 2007 21:40 GMT
> You'd HAVE to give up on the 'compact size' unless you can give up zoom size.  And
> that Oly 550 is really quite small compared to my s6000fd, it's like a s700 (denoted to
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> enough zoom of 32-128mm.  Maybe some company makes a slip-on auxiliary lens or
> two for it.  But don't sterotype "28mm" as being so totaly necessary, please.

Here's the example, slip-on auxiliary lenses and the adapter for them:

ebay's search engine: 230162290331
Nushar - 21 Aug 2007 23:54 GMT
> ...

Thanks. A few points:

(1) I don't need what you call insane zoom, around 200 would be ok. The
rest is bonus, welcome but not required.

(2) I take 28mm as beginning of wide angle. Now, one may say, what
about 29 which is so close? And if that is ok, what's the big deal with
30, and then 31? All of that is fine. If the rest of the package is
compelling, one need not quibble about 27,28, or 29.

Fuji E-90 is a good package which will suit many, but even if I accept
32, the tele end is too short and there are no manual controls: so I am
looking at *three* compromises. I have already determined that in the
present market I need not compromise on more than one feature:
wide-angle, tele, manual control, size.

(3) I realize that given the market, I do have to compromise somewhere
even if there are no technological reasons why a camera with all the
features should not be offered (grrrrrr.....). I am trying to decide
what compromise is most acceptable to me. (Of course, waiting is one
possible compromise as I do have other cameras.)

(4) What I need is one single camera, absolutely no attachments etc.
When I travelled with my film camera (35mm fixed focal length) I seem
to miss the wide angle just a little more often than tele, hence my
goal of at least 28mm. I would *like* to have the option of manual
control, but when deciding what to give up it would be one chip on the
table.

The size, everyone has to handle and decide for themselves. For me,
Canon G7, Panasonic TZ-3, LX-2 would have been acceptable on size.
Like many here, I am waiting to see and handle FZ-18.

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AAvK - 22 Aug 2007 04:50 GMT
> Thanks. A few points:
>
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> present market I need not compromise on more than one feature:
> wide-angle, tele, manual control, size.

YES but you can get those auxiliaries, remember? They would outdo what you need
but give you what you need. You should download the pdf of the owners manual
read what it can do.

> (3) I realize that given the market, I do have to compromise somewhere
> even if there are no technological reasons why a camera with all the
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> (4) What I need is one single camera, absolutely no attachments etc.

No... one of the principle of proper photgraphy, even given as a "hobby, camera
must be able to take lens filters such as a polarizer, strong  UV for long distance
and sky 1A (across a field) and 1B (long distance atmospheric blue control) as well
as neutral density in different strengths for light reduction, as well it must have a
hot shoe but these days you can use a slave flash and a bracket instead...

> When I travelled with my film camera (35mm fixed focal length) I seem
> to miss the wide angle just a little more often than tele, hence my
> goal of at least 28mm.

No kidding!

> I would *like* to have the option of manual
> control, but when deciding what to give up it would be one chip on the
> table.

> The size, everyone has to handle and decide for themselves. For me,
> Canon G7, Panasonic TZ-3, LX-2 would have been acceptable on size.
> Like many here, I am waiting to see and handle FZ-18.

Okay now, pay careful attention:

You must sacrifice that glorious compact size for all the features you want, unless
you buy a Leica M8 and that triple focal length lens they make ($10,000 for both).

But the Fuji s6000fd and the better s9100 do allow full manual control including a
focusing ring on the lens, s9100 being ever so slightly smaller, both giving awesome
image quality and shooting raw.  I checked for cameras on www.dpreview.com/
using the "feature search" for 28 to 200+ - *not one* was a compact, as follows:

Canon PowerShot Pro1  (nice and small, and gone)
Fujifilm FinePix IS-1  (s9100 size, infra red shooting for police work)
Fujifilm FinePix S9100
Fujifilm FinePix S9000 Z  (s9100 size)
Fujifilm FinePix S6000 fd (mine, bigger than the s9100)
Fujifilm FinePix S8000 fd (not out yet)
Minolta DiMAGE 7i  (gone)
Minolta DiMAGE 7  (gone)
Minolta DiMAGE 7Hi  (gone)
Minolta DiMAGE A1  (gone)

ALL of the above are super zooms, is to say "SLR like"

I think it would be a better idea to get a Minolta scan dual III and just use film, truly.

What film SLR system do you have? (please answer that one)

Because you'd probably love a Pentax ME-Super (nice and small, full control) and a
28-200 zoom that ends in 5.6 (also small), Kalimars are famously sharp.  The only
extras to carry are a few filters and a flash. That's it. It would be the same size as the
s9100, though a bit heavier. But that Oly 550 would perfect as it is smaller than the
s9100, which is slightly smaller than the s6000fd.  If you go into camera stores to see
and handle all, you'll get a far better perspective.

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cravdraa_at-yahoo_dot-com
not my site: http://www.e-sword.net/

Nushar - 22 Aug 2007 09:26 GMT
: Okay now, pay careful attention:

: You must sacrifice that glorious compact size for all the features
: you want...

:  I checked for cameras on www.dpreview.com/ using the "feature
:  search" for 28 to 200+ - *not one* was a compact, as follows:
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
: Minolta DiMAGE 7Hi  (gone)
: Minolta DiMAGE A1  (gone)

OK, now your turn to pay careful attention...

You don't know how to use dpreview.com. Your criteria were not specific
enough and their engine, seeing too many matches, cut the list off at
10 items arranged alphabetically.

If you were even semi-familiar with the market, you'd know even without
dpreview that a few compact cameras do cover 28-200+ range: Panasonic
Lumix DMC-TZ3; DMC-TZ2; Sony DSC-F828. (From my perspective, the first
two lack manual control; the Sony is a special case because of price as
well as weight.)

Not only that, a few ULTRACOMPACT cameras also cover the 28-200 range:
Ricoh Caplio R3; R4; R5; R6. (Again, for me, no manual control.)

Look, I know my requirements. I have plenty of film cameras for the
situations when they'd serve the need. There are good personal reasons
why I am looking for a digital w/ certain features and no attachments.
In search of such a camera I have almost done a dissertation at
dpreview.com!

The cameras you have listed are classified as "SLR-like" at dpreview.
The lightest of this breed with 28-200+ is Panasonic Lumix FZ-18, which
got alphabetically cut off in your list. If you wish, you can look it
up directly or get to it by specifying the weight <500g. :-)

Anyway, I do realize that I have to make a compromise unless I don't
buy a camera for now. I am waiting to look at the FZ-18 before making
those decisions.

I do appreciate your intention to help. However, your "wagging finger"
beginning, manifest ignorance about the market, and the demeanor most
reminiscent of a missionary preaching to cannibals were a bit annoying.

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AAvK - 22 Aug 2007 20:19 GMT
> OK, now your turn to pay careful attention...
>
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
> beginning, manifest ignorance about the market, and the demeanor most
> reminiscent of a missionary preaching to cannibals were a bit annoying.

This is not how to respond to people.

And thank you for revealing "who" you are as a person, you worthless disrespectful
cretin!

You are absolutely mentally abnormal psychiatrically. There is a mental illness
named " anti-social " and this a physical brain condition.

YOU SHOULD NEVER treat people who work to help you as though they
were a piece of trash that you simply use, and I'll never reply to you again.
And if I ever do, it will be an interjection in order to cut you down!

You are a complete and total zodiak weakling with a zero level of conscienciousness
OR respect, OR appreciation for the kindness it takes for some to work and
use their personal time to help you out.  And in return, YOU absolutely have
no valid opinion whatsoever.

Didn't anyone ever teach you how to "human" when you were growing up???
Or are you merely a Virgo?

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not my site: http://www.e-sword.net/

Nushar - 22 Aug 2007 22:07 GMT
: This is not how to respond to people.
: ...you worthless disrespectful  cretin!
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
: takes for some to work and use their personal time to help you out.  
: And in return, YOU absolutely have no valid opinion whatsoever.

Funny how people who wag their finger when they obviously don't know
what they are talking about, suddenly become "touch me not" sensitive
when they are at the receiving end.

All posts in this thread remain for all to see. Each participant here
can evaluate our conduct for himself or herself.

I am appreciative of everyone who offered sincere advice or opinion. Do
you see anybody else foaming and ranting like you are? None of us knows
it all, but we act with that awareness.

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Nushar - 23 Aug 2007 06:51 GMT
I wrote:

: The lightest of [SLR-likes] with 28-200+ is Panasonic Lumix FZ-18, which
: got alphabetically cut off in your list. If you wish, you can look it
: up directly or get to it by specifying the weight <500g. :-)

At this point I have to say that the just announced Olympus 560 uz is
also a candidate:

<http://www.dpreview.com/news/0708/07082309olysp560uz.asp>

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ray - 22 Aug 2007 16:22 GMT
> Living with a very nice film SLR, and a digital p&s, i decided to
> investigate a serious ditial p&s as my travel camera: compact size,
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> spend money and still be unhappy? :) It is not like I don't have any
> cameras to take pictures right now.

FWIW - I've found the Kodak P series to be a nice camera - I bought a P850
last fall - refurb from Kodak's online store. It's not all that compact,
but not bad; has full manual controls available; 12x zoom; saves raw,
tiff,jpeg. May not be right for you, but might be worth a look.
Mike Jacoubowsky - 31 Aug 2007 07:27 GMT
> Living with a very nice film SLR, and a digital p&s, i decided to
> investigate a serious ditial p&s as my travel camera: compact size,
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> spend money and still be unhappy? :) It is not like I don't have any
> cameras to take pictures right now.

What you want is difficult to find, and not just because camera
manufacturers are idiots who focus too much on gadgets & spec and not enough
on picture quality.

Because they're able to keep adding & enhancing features on P&S cameras,
it's tempting to believe they can do anything. But the physical limitations
of the small sensor size, *especially* for wide-angle, become the deal
breaker. You & I are spoiled rotten, both of us by our SLRs (you by your
film, me by my Canon 350XT). And we want those same features & quality in a
P&S. And why not?

Because it's darned near impossible to design a wide-angle wide-range zoom
lens for a camera with a tiny sensor that doesn't display quite a bit of
chromatic aberration at the wide end. Even at 35mm it's a problem (about the
only real issue with my Fuji F10 & F30). Thus a severe limitation on picture
quality that can't be overcome with all manner of added features (image
stabilization, raw shooting, manual modes, etc).

My perfect camera would have all the features you want, with slight
modification. I don't need the super-long lens (100-150 at the long end
would be fine) but I'd love to have a 24 at the bottom... but would settle
for a 28. The wide range would be great because I take photos while riding
my bike, and can't take a whole lot of time setting up my shots. Raw mode
would be nice, because you've got more to deal with when correcting exposure
issues. A decent manual mode would be nice, and I'd *love* to have a manual
or fixed-focus option (because, when taking photos while riding, nearly
everything of interest is going to be 20+ feet away). Also long battery life
(the Fuji F30 excels there!) is a must. And I'd be willing to pay extra $$$
for a great lens!!! The lens is absolutely the weakest link in the Fuji F30.
One last thing would be reasonable moisture protection.

So I want it all too! But for top-quality photos, I'm going to have to stick
with my Rebel 350XT. Not because it has better electronics and shooting
modes, but because I can hang a wonderful piece of glass on it.

Sigh. If I'm wrong, and you find that perfect camera, please let me know. I
want it too!

--Mike--     Chain Reaction Bicycles
www.ChainReactionBicycles.com
Dennis Gnad - 31 Aug 2007 10:46 GMT
>> Living with a very nice film SLR, and a digital p&s, i decided to
>> investigate a serious ditial p&s as my travel camera: compact size,
[quoted text clipped - 60 lines]
> --Mike--     Chain Reaction Bicycles
> www.ChainReactionBicycles.com

Hi,

I would also more settle with your Ideas.... But right now, I will probably
buy one of the chdk-hack-compatible Canon Powershots. So I have the RAW
Format... just most of those Cameras start at 35mm... So I might try with a
conversion lens if that doesnt make it too big. I wait some time, so maybe
the Powershot S80 will be supported soon, which will solve my issues.
The cool thing with the hack is that you can let it set up hyper focal
distance for you and run scripts.

But of course after all, the hack is not such a good solution as some
programs just don't eat the raw format and need a conversion to dng with a
special tool before doing so.

The Powershot G9 will also just start at 35mm :(
It's really a shame for all Camera manufacturers out there, except maybe
Ricoh and Sigma which at least have an approach to something different.
(Whilst Ricohs Sensor-experiences aren't the best, Sigma just wants to
offer a fixed lens, and not something like any Zoom)

I'm in for the perfect camera too! ;-)

- Dennis
RPS - 31 Aug 2007 15:53 GMT
Olympus SP-560 UZ and Panasonic FZ18 begin at 28mm and seem to offer
many things you want. Ricoh GX100 begins at 24mm.

Sorry, nothing can be done about small sensors. It seems to be a
"cartel" decision not to offer decent size sensors in P&S cameras.
Mike Jacoubowsky - 01 Sep 2007 06:29 GMT
> Olympus SP-560 UZ and Panasonic FZ18 begin at 28mm and seem to offer
> many things you want. Ricoh GX100 begins at 24mm.
>
> Sorry, nothing can be done about small sensors. It seems to be a
> "cartel" decision not to offer decent size sensors in P&S cameras.

Not exactly. Larger sensors dictate larger lenses. And larger lenses make
for a... bigger camera. Darn, hate those simple laws of physics.

--Mike--     Chain Reaction Bicycles
www.ChainReactionBicycles.com
Dennis Gnad - 01 Sep 2007 19:17 GMT
>> Olympus SP-560 UZ and Panasonic FZ18 begin at 28mm and seem to offer
>> many things you want. Ricoh GX100 begins at 24mm.
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> --Mike--     Chain Reaction Bicycles
> www.ChainReactionBicycles.com

That's not really correct...

There were also a lot of small pocketable cameras in the 35mm-film age, when
there were no digital sensors.... And they were able of having things like
a 3x zoom and things like that. The lenses weren't really/much bigger than
of current pocketable digicams.

examples: Fujifilm DL-270 ZOOM, Pentax IQZoom 115, .. just look for compact
cameras at ebay

--Dennis
Mike Jacoubowsky - 02 Sep 2007 08:37 GMT
>>> Sorry, nothing can be done about small sensors. It seems to be a
>>> "cartel" decision not to offer decent size sensors in P&S cameras.
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>
> --Dennis

Afraid the laws of physics still apply. I took a quick look at the Pentax
you listed; at wide-angle, the max aperture is F4. The Fuji is even worse,
at F5. That's how they got the lens size down, no magic involved. If you've
got a large imaging area (either film or digital sensor), it's going to take
a correspondingly large piece of glass for the same amount of light to hit
the sensor.

Small cameras, whether film or digital, simply cannot disobey the basic laws
of physics. You can make the lens smaller (and thus camera size) by either
using a smaller sensor or giving up an F stop or two.

Perhaps we could evolve a digital sensor so incredibly sensitive that it
could be very small and noise-free, such that a lens with a max aperture of
F8 is all that's needed. That could really get size down! But then I'm told
there are problems with such a small lens, due to the refraction of light at
extreme angles (if I've got this right). Did pinhole cameras have such
issues?  :>)

--Mike--     Chain Reaction Bicycles
www.ChainReactionBicycles.com
Dennis Gnad - 02 Sep 2007 16:05 GMT
>>>> Sorry, nothing can be done about small sensors. It seems to be a
>>>> "cartel" decision not to offer decent size sensors in P&S cameras.
[quoted text clipped - 40 lines]
> --Mike--     Chain Reaction Bicycles
> www.ChainReactionBicycles.com

Yeah, of course the lens will let through less light, but that doesn't mean
it's not possible.

With a bigger sensor you can then push up the ISO, and it will be less
noisy. Of course the lens will let less light through. So in the end you
might have the same, if there wasn't diffraction.

And I also think the factor of the lens letting light through depending on
the image circle is not directly proportional to a sensor being more or
less sensitive to light and being more/less noisy depending on the image
circle it can capture.

I think that it behaves more exponential at sensor size, but linear in lens
size? I'm not sure at all, but to my observation it looks like that (at
least as a rule of thumb).

So, I think, a bigger and more sensitive sensor and slower (letting less
light through) lens will be a better combination than a fast lens and small
sensor. (also because of the diffraction, and yes pinholes can suffer from
diffraction, but if you have a larger format camera it will be less)

--Dennis
Mike Jacoubowsky - 03 Sep 2007 03:51 GMT
> So, I think, a bigger and more sensitive sensor and slower (letting less
> light through) lens will be a better combination than a fast lens and
> small
> sensor. (also because of the diffraction, and yes pinholes can suffer from
> diffraction, but if you have a larger format camera it will be less)

So you're proposing an extraordinary sensor that could work at, say, F16 and
deliver great images. One thing's for certain; you'd have great depth of
field! Of course, that can be as much a curse as a blessing.

We need someone with strong knowledge of optics to help us out on this one.
Anyone want to step in?

--Mike--     Chain Reaction Bicycles
www.ChainReactionBicycles.com
RPS - 03 Sep 2007 06:50 GMT
Nobody is saying the there are no physical limitations, only that the
cameras are nowhere near them. What is being offered or withheld is
governed not by physics but marketing decisions.

The 35 mm film cameras had a bigger "sensor", the film itself, than any
digital ps. Lenses, zooming, etc. are not affected by whether the image
is recorded in analog or digital format.
Grumpy AuContraire - 06 Sep 2007 02:32 GMT
> Nobody is saying the there are no physical limitations, only that the
> cameras are nowhere near them. What is being offered or withheld is
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> digital ps. Lenses, zooming, etc. are not affected by whether the image
> is recorded in analog or digital format.

I have long argued that digital photography is in its infancy.

I have tons of Kodachrome 25 tranparancies that I shot with my old,
(well I still have it if I want to get serious), Leica M2. I have a few
scans and believe me, they are the standouts in my screen saver.

Additionally, the tonal range is far greater and I get great detail even
when shooting into the sun late in the afternoon.

OTOH, nothing beats the convenience of digital and the cost is far less
when you can simply erase and reshoot...

JT
bob prohaska's usenet account - 05 Sep 2007 04:32 GMT
> With a bigger sensor you can then push up the ISO, and it will be less
> noisy. Of course the lens will let less light through. So in the end you
> might have the same, if there wasn't diffraction.

The trouble is, ISO rating is not a free parameter: It's a property of
the sensor, I think roughly it's the ratio of quantum efficiency and
dark current with some fudge factors added to make the numbers comparable
to the old ASA film speed ratings.

> And I also think the factor of the lens letting light through depending on
> the image circle is not directly proportional to a sensor being more or
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> size? I'm not sure at all, but to my observation it looks like that (at
> least as a rule of thumb).

I'll admit I didn't follow those two paragraphs.....

> So, I think, a bigger and more sensitive sensor and slower (letting less
> light through) lens will be a better combination than a fast lens and small
> sensor. (also because of the diffraction, and yes pinholes can suffer from
> diffraction, but if you have a larger format camera it will be less)

A bigger sensor will also contribute more noise (dark current) so making
it bigger becomes a losing game after a point where it catches most of the
light the lens puts on it.

One of the tricks is that the sensor surface is not all active; a bigger
sensor can have a higher percentage of active area, that may be what
you're thinking of: For a given number of pixels, active area goes up
as the sensor grows, but as the pixels grow so does the noise. In a
noiseless detector you might be correct, but then you'd be lugging a
Dewar of liquid nitrogen around to top up your camera 8-)

The pictures, however, would be very good, especially the night shots.

bob prohaska
Johnny Slothman - 11 Sep 2007 05:01 GMT
Canon SD 800IS.
Just bought one 3 weeks ago and I am ready to sell off all my other gear.
Greta little camera with a 28mm FOV on the wide side, optical stabilization,
and great picture quality.
You can find it under $300 now.

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Slowest Contractor In The West
If you need it done 10 years from now, call Johnny

 
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