> First, how should I store my film? Currently I have 2 reels in
> metal cans and the rest are in cardboard film boxes. They are
> all in a acid free photo box in my closet. I live in Colorado
> so it is a dry climate.
The Image Permanence Institute of RPI wrote a report on the degeneration
of acetate-based film. The title is "IPI Storage Guide for Acetate
Film." It has many good suggestions (Acrobat file):
http://www.rit.edu/~661www1/sub_pages/acetguid.pdf
The two main enemies of film life are heat and humidity, with heat being
of greater risk. As an example, they estimate that film stored at 80
degrees F will only have 1/2 the life of film stored at 70 F. (25 years
vs 50 years at 50% humidity) There is a chart in the above report that
shows the relationship.
Film stored at 90 F, and 80% humidity might start having problems in as
little as 7 or 10 years. While daily temperature swings will of course
extend that time somewhat, you can see the detrimental effect on film of
living in a place like Singapore, where the temperature and humidity are
typically on the high side.
Overall, you want to keep the film away from anything that releases
chemical vapors, like wood, particleboard, photocopy machines, vinyl,
and so on. You also want to keep it as cool as possible. Archivists
seal the film in metal cans at about 40% humidity, and store them in a
freezer. That isn't practical for most people, so simply packaging the
film in sealed packages when the humidity is low, plus keeping the film
in a cool place will likely give film life of better than 50 years.
James Robinson - 19 Mar 2005 15:00 GMT
> > First, how should I store my film? Currently I have 2 reels in
> > metal cans and the rest are in cardboard film boxes. They are
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> The Image Permanence Institute of RPI wrote a report on the degeneration
> of acetate-based film.
That should of course been RIT, not RPI. At least they are both in New
York, so I was close.
Derek Gee - 20 Mar 2005 06:53 GMT
>> First, how should I store my film? Currently I have 2 reels in
>> metal cans and the rest are in cardboard film boxes. They are
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
> film in sealed packages when the humidity is low, plus keeping the film
> in a cool place will likely give film life of better than 50 years.
In addition to this excellent advice, let me add a couple of things. First,
I cannot stress the importance of keeping your film in cool, dry place. No
attics, no basements. If your house gets hot and humid during the summer,
try and keep your film in the coolest area of the house (preferably air
conditioned).
Second, as refrigerating your films is usually impractical for most folks,
you might consider buying some molecular sieves to put in the cans with the
film. They retard vinegar syndrome. Check out this nifty Kodak information
page on them:
http://www.kodak.com/US/en/motion/support/technical/molecular.jhtml?id=0.1.4
I purchase my molecular sieves from Urbanski Film. Their website for
supplies:
http://members.tripod.com/~Moviecraft/supplies.html
Derek
Jeremy - 21 Mar 2005 21:25 GMT
"Derek Gee"
> In addition to this excellent advice, let me add a couple of things. First,
> I cannot stress the importance of keeping your film in cool, dry place. No
> attics, no basements.
Another equally-important caution is to avoid changing temperatures if
possible, like closets that are near outside walls. Seasonal outside
temperatures may result in wide fluctuations in temperature throughout the
year.
One of the best places in terms in the home, of steady temperatures, is a
bedroom. It is typically heated in winter and air conditioned in summer,
and it has a relatively stable temperature.