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Photo Forum / Digital Photography / DSLR Cameras / January 2007

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Why a dust shedding system is a boon

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RichA - 31 Dec 2006 19:37 GMT
Yes, you can clean your sensors when they get dirty.  Problem is, even
the slightest drag of a tiny piece of grit across it when cleaning can
sleek or scratch the sensor.  At the microscopic level (pixels aren't
much bigger than bacteria) that the sensors operate at, something like
a tiny scratch so close to the image plane (the sensor window) will
show up as a well-defined streak.  When a tiny scratch (unless it
produces prismatic effects) is put on the front of a lens, it matters
far less because it isn't
in focus on the sensor.  The blur spreads it out so all it does is
reduce contrast a minute amount, inconsequential.  But the scratch on
the coating on a sensor window is almost on top of the sensor surface
itself.  So, anything the camera can  do to minimize cleaning and dust
adhesion is good.
David Kilpatrick - 31 Dec 2006 19:57 GMT
> Yes, you can clean your sensors when they get dirty.  Problem is, even
> the slightest drag of a tiny piece of grit across it when cleaning can
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> itself.  So, anything the camera can  do to minimize cleaning and dust
> adhesion is good.

Hard to disagree. Anyone who has used a sensor wipe without proper care
and then done an extreme levels check finds that the streaks from
cleaning fluid, let alone small scratches, really show up.

We've now been using older Minolta DSLRs and the new Sony side by side
for six months. I'm generally having to tackle one or two persistent
dust locations on stopped down Minolta images - not worth the effort of
cleaning and not visible wide open or on many subjects - but the Sony
just turns up the occasional spot, gone entirely on the next subject.
About one frame in 100, and so far, no persistent dust locations at all.
Same for the Canon 400D - so far, 4 months use, no dust blobs. New Nikon
D80 - a dozen and more dust blobs out of the box...!

David
Alan Browne - 31 Dec 2006 20:10 GMT
> We've now been using older Minolta DSLRs and the new Sony side by side
> for six months. I'm generally having to tackle one or two persistent
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Same for the Canon 400D - so far, 4 months use, no dust blobs. New Nikon
> D80 - a dozen and more dust blobs out of the box...!

It's intersting to hear your positive vote on the Sony A100 anti dust
system.  (I assume you mean the "dust shaker" that rids the sensor of dust).

I too "digitally" remove dust when it appears.  I've only 'cleaned' the
sensor on two occasions using a blower bulb to get the worst of the dust
off of the sensor.  It takes several tries to get most of it out.

Assuming that Sony make a better go of the next DSLR (at least a Maxxum
7 class machine, if not Maxxum 9 class) in 10 or 12 Mpix (full frame
would be lovely), then I will be a very happy camper.  The A100, alas,
is a bit short of the mark.

Thanks,
Alan

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David Kilpatrick - 31 Dec 2006 23:35 GMT
>> We've now been using older Minolta DSLRs and the new Sony side by side
>> for six months. I'm generally having to tackle one or two persistent
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> would be lovely), then I will be a very happy camper.  The A100, alas,
> is a bit short of the mark.

Our experience is apparently not all that typical, with all DSLRs. I may
just be a careful lens changer, or avoid working in extreme dust and
filth. Sand, road dust, sea spray, yes - but not motocross in direct
line of fire from spinning tyres or working in a dust-storm.

David
RichA - 01 Jan 2007 04:11 GMT
> >> We've now been using older Minolta DSLRs and the new Sony side by side
> >> for six months. I'm generally having to tackle one or two persistent
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>
> David

If Nikon is right, some of that dust comes from the inner camera
mechanism workings so you could leave the lens on forever and dust
would get in.  Additionally, non-sealed cameras (most DSLRs) will allow
dust in at some point.
It's annoying.  You can have a surface vertical for most of the time
and yet some of what settles on it isn't just dust, it actually has an
adhesive power.
Little Green Eyed Dragon - 01 Jan 2007 14:56 GMT
> If Nikon is right, some of that dust comes from the inner camera
> mechanism workings so you could leave the lens on forever and dust
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> and yet some of what settles on it isn't just dust, it actually has an
> adhesive power.

As a Nikon user:

 I find a lot less dust appearing since I instituted the policy of
removing my batteries from the camera prior to changing the lens.
I also dust the lens & camera exteriors prior to the change.  I also
blow off the rear element of the lens to be placed just prior to the
removal of the on camera lens.

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Rita Ä Berkowitz - 01 Jan 2007 15:23 GMT
> As a Nikon user:
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> blow off the rear element of the lens to be placed just prior to the
> removal of the on camera lens.

Huh?  I know you must be joking?  Nobody is that foolish or stupid to remove
the battery before changing lenses, not even a Canon user.  Do you actually
find time to take pictures after this ritual bullshit?  I change my lenses
in dust storms since I have Nikon's new automatic sensor cleaner.

http://www.geocities.com/ritaberk2006/sensor.htm

Rita
tomm42 - 01 Jan 2007 16:02 GMT
> > As a Nikon user:
>
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> Rita

Rita, according to Thom Hogan Nikon has been using an antistatic
coating to the AA filter since the D70 (I believe). So this is a
passive dust system There is also a point while you may scratch the
sensor, the sensor is generally sealed behaind the AA filter, so you
are cleaning a hardened surface of glass rather than the sensor. I
still have only had to use a blower twice on my D200 in 10 months
(2000+ images) and I shoot primes and change lenses a lot. I  have shot
on a beach, in the desert etc.

Tom
Rita Ä Berkowitz - 01 Jan 2007 18:11 GMT
> Rita, according to Thom Hogan Nikon has been using an antistatic
> coating to the AA filter since the D70 (I believe). So this is a
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> shot
> on a beach, in the desert etc.

Yep!  And dust in a dSLR is basically a non-issue that people get so worried
about.  By the time dust ever becomes an issue you will be trading up to the
next model dSLR due to planned obsolecence.

Rita
Charles Gillen - 01 Jan 2007 20:56 GMT
> Yep!  And dust in a dSLR is basically a non-issue that people get so
> worried about.

Rita is righta.  

My third Pentax DSLR is dust-sealed and has a dust shaker, but with the
previous two lesser models and full bag of lenses I never found dust to
be a problem.  About the only time you might notice a little dust is when
you shoot a picture of mostly sky while stopped down to F/22 (never my
favorite stop) and even then it is ridiculously easy to remove from the
image with a clone brush.

And I don't worry about planned obsolecence... the delicate buttons and
switches on these all-electronic DSLRs will fail long before you really
need a newer camera.  Just recall how long your computer's simple
keyboard lasted before it had to be replaced.

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Rita Ä Berkowitz - 01 Jan 2007 21:21 GMT
> My third Pentax DSLR is dust-sealed and has a dust shaker, but with
> the previous two lesser models and full bag of lenses I never found
> dust to be a problem.

This sounds like a neat idea.  I never explored this, but I must ask what
happens to the dust after it is vibrated off the sensor?  Is there some type
of catch bin or filter that need be replaced?

Rita
RichA - 02 Jan 2007 00:50 GMT
Rita ? Berkowitz wrote:

> > My third Pentax DSLR is dust-sealed and has a dust shaker, but with
> > the previous two lesser models and full bag of lenses I never found
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> happens to the dust after it is vibrated off the sensor?  Is there some type
> of catch bin or filter that need be replaced?

> Rita

Sony or Canon have an adhesive pad below the sensor, but since the
system actuates each time the camera is started, where the dust ends up
isn't as important as it being shook off.  Besides, the amount of
material shed on each shake probably wouldn't even be visible to the
human eye.
Rita Ä Berkowitz - 02 Jan 2007 02:36 GMT
> Sony or Canon have an adhesive pad below the sensor, but since the
> system actuates each time the camera is started, where the dust ends
> up isn't as important as it being shook off.  Besides, the amount of
> material shed on each shake probably wouldn't even be visible to the
> human eye.

I'm not sure where the dust ends up isn't important.  I sure as hell
wouldn't want this dust to end up in my lenses where I can't clean it.
Maybe it's better to not have all this modern snake oil and witchcraft when
a good old manual swabbing will do a better and safer job.

Rita
RichA - 03 Jan 2007 01:06 GMT
Rita ? Berkowitz wrote:

> > Sony or Canon have an adhesive pad below the sensor, but since the
> > system actuates each time the camera is started, where the dust ends
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> Maybe it's better to not have all this modern snake oil and witchcraft when
> a good old manual swabbing will do a better and safer job.

Given the people buying entry-level DSLRs now, would you still think
it's safer for them to touch a sensor, with anything?
Little Green Eyed Dragon - 03 Jan 2007 02:34 GMT
> Given the people buying entry-level DSLRs now, would you still think
> it's safer for them to touch a sensor, with anything?

Hell - half these people don't practice personal grooming!!!

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Rita Ä Berkowitz - 03 Jan 2007 02:43 GMT
>> I'm not sure where the dust ends up isn't important.  I sure as hell
>> wouldn't want this dust to end up in my lenses where I can't clean
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Given the people buying entry-level DSLRs now, would you still think
> it's safer for them to touch a sensor, with anything?

Well, since you put it that way I must concede defeat considering the level
of reasoning put forth by some of the dust related nonsense I've been
reading.  Removing batteries to change a lens come to mind?  Yeah, right,
that'll work wonders.

Rita
Little Green Eyed Dragon - 03 Jan 2007 03:09 GMT
>  Removing batteries to change a lens come to mind?  Yeah, right,
> that'll work wonders.

Give it a shot- it might make you happy.....just what the
Dr. ordered!

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Little Green Eyed Dragon - 01 Jan 2007 21:51 GMT
> > Yep!  And dust in a dSLR is basically a non-issue that people get so
> > worried about.
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> favorite stop) and even then it is ridiculously easy to remove from the
> image with a clone brush.

uh huh.

Try it with 400 wedding pictures on a white dress sometime and peoples
faces.

> And I don't worry about planned obsolecence... the delicate buttons and
> switches on these all-electronic DSLRs will fail long before you really
> need a newer camera.

????

> Just recall how long your computer's simple
> keyboard lasted before it had to be replaced.

As in never.

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Scott W - 01 Jan 2007 22:11 GMT
> > > Yep!  And dust in a dSLR is basically a non-issue that people get so
> > > worried about.
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> Try it with 400 wedding pictures on a white dress sometime and peoples
> faces.

You must have more problems with dust then anyone else I know.  About
the only time I see the effects of dust on the sensor is when I am
shooting at f/16 or higher and then it can only be seen on a very
uniform background, like the sky.

I have never seen dust ever on someone's face, mostly just in a blue
sky.

I change my lenses all the time.

Dust is just not an issue for me.

Scott
David Kilpatrick - 01 Jan 2007 22:24 GMT
>>>>Yep!  And dust in a dSLR is basically a non-issue that people get so
>>>>worried about.
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>
> Dust is just not an issue for me.

Dust is an issue for me - I shoot a fair amount of studio product work
on an opal perspex light table and the default aperture is f13,
sometimes down to f22 when depth of field for the subject is critical. I
prefer not to have big blobs to clone out from the white/graded background.

One clean a year is enough with the KM 7D I have permanently in the
studio. It's not going to pick up new dust very readily since the lens
is never changed now.

But I now many fellow professionals who shoot archicture, weddings,
portraits and studio product work for whom the dust-gathering properties
of certain Canon models mean weekly or daily sensor cleaning.

David
Little Green Eyed Dragon - 02 Jan 2007 00:41 GMT
> You must have more problems with dust then anyone else I know.  About
> the only time I see the effects of dust on the sensor is when I am
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> Scott

Actually in the last year no problems, after all I've been
taking the batteries out "remember". Or did you gloss over that in your
haste to denigrate and scoff at someone -as usual.

Coupled with having the sensor cleaned by Nikon as needed I am fairly
happy.

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Rita Ä Berkowitz - 02 Jan 2007 02:36 GMT
> Actually in the last year no problems, after all I've been
> taking the batteries out "remember". Or did you gloss over that in
> your haste to denigrate and scoff at someone -as usual.

Your own hand has victimized you when you bought into this placebo effect.
You see, once battery power is disconnected it generally takes 27.35 minutes
for the flux capacitor to bleed down.  Bleeding resistors were incorporated
into the design, but they were found to dramatically shorten battery life.
Next year's model will include a selenium rectifier to manage these current
problems much better.

> Coupled with having the sensor cleaned by Nikon as needed I am fairly
> happy.

OH MY GOD!  You don't clean your own sensor?  For shame!

Rita
Little Green Eyed Dragon - 02 Jan 2007 02:53 GMT
Your becoming very tiresome.

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Laurence Payne - 02 Jan 2007 14:54 GMT
>Actually in the last year no problems, after all I've been
>taking the batteries out "remember". Or did you gloss over that in your
>haste to denigrate and scoff at someone -as usual.

What do you feel this does?
Rita Ä Berkowitz - 02 Jan 2007 22:13 GMT
>> Actually in the last year no problems, after all I've been
>> taking the batteries out "remember". Or did you gloss over that in
>> your haste to denigrate and scoff at someone -as usual.
>
> What do you feel this does?

A local photographer blew three flux capacitors in his Nikon screwing around
like this.  It almost landed him in the hospital.  Cannon seemed to get
around this problem by installing MOVs in their dSLR bodies.  Fortunately
when the clueless try this maneuver the MOVs clamp down on the current in a
nanosecond.

Seriously, why do people buy dSLRs and put themselves through all this
mental misery and trauma?

Rita
Mike Coon - 02 Jan 2007 22:49 GMT
> A local photographer blew three flux capacitors in his Nikon ...

I know what flux (of several different types!) is and what a capacitor is
(though we used to call them condensers). But what is a "flux capacitor"?

Mike.
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Scott W - 03 Jan 2007 19:41 GMT
> > A local photographer blew three flux capacitors in his Nikon ...
>
> I know what flux (of several different types!) is and what a capacitor is
> (though we used to call them condensers). But what is a "flux capacitor"?

You need to keep up on the classic moives more, it is all about time.

Scott
Bates - 03 Jan 2007 19:50 GMT
> > A local photographer blew three flux capacitors in his Nikon ...I know what flux (of several different types!) is and what a capacitor is
> (though we used to call them condensers). But what is a "flux capacitor"?
>
> Mike.
> --
> If reply address = connectfee, add an r because it is free not fee.

Ahh.....http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flux_capacitor

See with this you can simply go back in time to before the dust got
onto your sensor and simply prevent it from getting there in the first
place.....
Rita Ä Berkowitz - 03 Jan 2007 22:39 GMT
> See with this you can simply go back in time to before the dust got
> onto your sensor and simply prevent it from getting there in the first
> place.....

LOL!  It beats the hell out of removing a battery to change a freaken lens.

Rita
Little Green Eyed Dragon - 03 Jan 2007 00:08 GMT

> A local photographer blew three flux capacitors

A result of all that hot air on your side, no doubt.

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Little Green Eyed Dragon - 03 Jan 2007 00:08 GMT
> What do you feel this does?

All I can say is I have less dust issues.
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Alan Browne - 07 Jan 2007 01:17 GMT
>>Yep!  And dust in a dSLR is basically a non-issue that people get so
>>worried about.
>
> Rita is righta.  
>
> My third Pentax DSLR is dust-sealed

?? until you change lenses ??  If you mean the K10 then all that
accomplishes is keeping dust out of the electronics.  Does nothing for
the sensor.
   

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Little Green Eyed Dragon - 01 Jan 2007 16:35 GMT
> > As a Nikon user:
> >
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> http://www.geocities.com/ritaberk2006/sensor.htm

I should consider the source "RITA" and I'll keep this otherwise a nice
response:

I have two identical cameras, therefore I seldom change lenses.
I have three different range lenses so I usually change the lenses
prior to ever leaving the studio.

What works -works regardless of "nameless" opinions.

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Rita Ä Berkowitz - 01 Jan 2007 18:12 GMT
> I have two identical cameras, therefore I seldom change lenses.
> I have three different range lenses so I usually change the lenses
> prior to ever leaving the studio.

Hell, I got two bags full of lenses and four bodies, but I'm not going to
let a little thing like dust stop me.  Next you will be telling us that you
carry around a 55-gallon trash bag full of ozone and change your lenses "in
the bag" when on the road.  I have a deep vacuum pump and an ozone generator
if you want to change lenses.  For Christ's sake!

Rita
Alan Browne - 01 Jan 2007 18:22 GMT
>   I find a lot less dust appearing since I instituted the policy of
> removing my batteries from the camera prior to changing the lens.
> I also dust the lens & camera exteriors prior to the change.  I also
> blow off the rear element of the lens to be placed just prior to the
> removal of the on camera lens.

I don't see where removing the batteries will help.  Some notion that
their is a charge on the sensor with the batteries in?  Even if that
were so, the charge would remain in place after the batteries are removed.

I would bet that your other preventative measures as well as plain old
luck are the real reason you get less dust motes.

Cheers,
Alan.

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Jeremy Nixon - 02 Jan 2007 04:50 GMT
>   I find a lot less dust appearing since I instituted the policy of
> removing my batteries from the camera prior to changing the lens.

That's not useful.  There isn't enough charge on the exposed surface
above the sensor to attract dust.  Even if there is, it would still
be there after cutting power; you're not talking about a current flow,
but a static charge, and removing the battery won't discharge it.

> I also dust the lens & camera exteriors prior to the change.  I also
> blow off the rear element of the lens to be placed just prior to the
> removal of the on camera lens.

I take off the lens, swap the rear cap to it from the new one, and toss
the new one on.  I don't even shut off the camera first.  I haven't yet
had to contact-clean the sensor, but I have blown it out several times
(3 or 4) in the 20 months or so that I've had my current camera.

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Little Green Eyed Dragon - 02 Jan 2007 12:06 GMT
You do what you want and so will I.

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Randall Ainsworth - 01 Jan 2007 00:16 GMT
It's amazing how someone who neither owns a camera nor has any
understanding of photography can continue to demonstrate their lack of
knowledge.
Little Green Eyed Dragon - 01 Jan 2007 14:50 GMT
> It's amazing how someone who neither owns a camera nor has any
> understanding of photography can continue to demonstrate their lack of
> knowledge.

So why do you?

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