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Photo Forum / Digital Photography / DSLR Cameras / January 2007

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Nikon D80 diopter adjustment

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Roadsign - 28 Dec 2006 13:31 GMT
New to the group and have a quick question about the Nikon D80. The Quick
Start guide and the manual both say to adjust the viewfinder (diopter).
There is a small wheel to make this adjustment near the viewfinder. Turning
the wheel doesn't seem to make much (if any) change on the way the brackets
look in the viewfinder and the knob is difficult at best to turn.

Do I have a problem or is the change so subtle I am just not seeing it?

Any help would be appreciated.

RS
Dr Hfuhruhurr - 28 Dec 2006 14:28 GMT
> New to the group and have a quick question about the Nikon D80. The Quick
> Start guide and the manual both say to adjust the viewfinder (diopter).
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> Any help would be appreciated.

Sounds like a problem. Is the camera on when you try this? (it should
be).

Doc
Roadsign - 28 Dec 2006 16:36 GMT
>> New to the group and have a quick question about the Nikon D80. The
>> Quick Start guide and the manual both say to adjust the viewfinder
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> Doc

Hi Doc,

Yes, the camera is on. I even remembered to remove the lens cap! <g> Using
some of the other suggestions offered I now can see a difference. The small
wheel is still difficult to turn but with a little practice it comes
easier.

Thanks for the response,

RS
bmoag - 28 Dec 2006 15:41 GMT
For practical purposes the diopter adjustment is not useful for most people.
The range of adjustment is quite limited anyway.
If you have a significant refraction error without corrective lenses the
diopter adjustment will not make up for this. You are better off using
glasses even if you cannot see the entire focusing screen at one glance.
Even if the diopter adjustment can compensate for your eye when you look
away from the camera you will have to put your glasses back on. This is a
guaranteed way to induce eye strain or worse.
The only exception for this would be for critical manual focusing with the
camera on a tripod. Alas the viewing screen of the D80, while tremendously
bigger and brighter than the D70, is virtually useless for critical manual
focusing--that will require bracketing exposures around what you think is
correct focus. At least I have found no other way to achieve critical manual
focus of stationary objects.
Roadsign - 28 Dec 2006 16:37 GMT
> For practical purposes the diopter adjustment is not useful for most
> people. The range of adjustment is quite limited anyway.
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> around what you think is correct focus. At least I have found no other
> way to achieve critical manual focus of stationary objects.

I agree. Thanks! I think due to the groups suggestions I am on the right
track.

RS
Alan Browne - 28 Dec 2006 17:25 GMT
> For practical purposes the diopter adjustment is not useful for most
> people. The range of adjustment is quite limited anyway. If you have
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> when you look away from the camera you will have to put your glasses
> back on. This is a guaranteed way to induce eye strain or worse.
<snipped>

Both my eyes have stabilized at about -1.75 so most cameras with diopter
adjustments are fine.  Astigmatism in my right eye seems to get a little
worse every year.  Left (dominant and shooting eye) seems astig. free.
Knock on wood.

She noted that my close up focusing ability was better than she expected
for my age (I can read quite well at about 7" from my eyes) and I
attribute that to always reading w/o my glasses...  the 'glasses on/
glases off' DOES NOT induce eye strain.  It is better to exercise the
muscles in the eye in order to conserve their range for the long term.

I recently had a full eye exam as it seemed to me that while reading
that there was a spot in front of my right eye.  The opthalmologist
attributed this to the 'dead spot' or 'floaters' in the eyeball jelly.
I drove home with my pupils chemically dilated.  It was bright and
sunny.  Ouch!  talk about RAW...

Cheers,
Alan

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G.T. - 31 Dec 2006 23:57 GMT
>> For practical purposes the diopter adjustment is not useful for most
>> people. The range of adjustment is quite limited anyway. If you have
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
> drove home with my pupils chemically dilated.  It was bright and sunny.  
> Ouch!  talk about RAW...

Wow, I thought it was negligence on my opthamologist's part the one time
I had this happen.  It was a bright day and I couldn't see a thing but I
was young and ignorant.  My two other opthamologists since then have
provided throw away sunglasses which I turned down because I had brought
my own skiing sunglasses for those two visits.

Greg
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Revelries of dance and wine
Waking to the sound of laughter
Up I'd rise and kiss the sky" - The Mekons

HEMI-Powered - 28 Dec 2006 15:42 GMT
Today, Roadsign made these interesting comments ...

> New to the group and have a quick question about the Nikon
> D80. The Quick Start guide and the manual both say to adjust
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> Any help would be appreciated.

RS, the diopter adjustment wheel alters the focus of what you see
in the view finder, not what markings the camera shows on the
"ground glass". The main purpose of this control is to adjust for
individual vision, e.g., near-sighted, far-sighted, glasses, etc.

In the case of my Rebel XT, I need to set mine to near one
extreme if I am shooting without my reading glasses on and near
the other extreme when I have them on. One of the problems with
getting old is that I cannot see to read without my glasses, thus
I cannot read the text in the viewfinder nor on any of the
camera's many controls, hence I wear my glasses most of the time.

Can't speak to the difficulty in turning the little wheel. Mine
is somewhat stiff, possibly because of its small diameter giving
it little mechanical advantage. Incidently, as a hint to see if
you do or don't need to adjust it, try running the wheel quickly
from one extreme to another and note whether you see a
difference, rather than trying to make very minute adjustments.

One other comment, that some might disagree with: if you can read
all the controls on the camera and can trust its auto-focus
system, then it doesn't much matter if the image in the view
finder is crystal clear or not, but if you're trying to focus
manual, having the diopter set correctly can be crucial to being
able to judge when you are or are not in-focus.

Signature

HP, aka Jerry

Roadsign - 28 Dec 2006 16:40 GMT
"HEMI-Powered" <none@none.en> wrote in news:Xns98A76CE59CAE4ReplyScoreID@
140.99.99.130:

> Today, Roadsign made these interesting comments ...
>
[quoted text clipped - 35 lines]
> manual, having the diopter set correctly can be crucial to being
> able to judge when you are or are not in-focus.

Hi Jerry,

Thought I would find you in here! I think you nailed it with that
description. I can see a very small difference in the small brackets when
rapidly turning the wheel. Sort of like when the eye doc asks you if 8 is
better than 9 about 6 times! The wheel is stiff to turn but I think I have
it now.

Thanks for the assist!

RS, aka Tony
HEMI-Powered - 28 Dec 2006 19:38 GMT
Today, Roadsign made these interesting comments ...

> "HEMI-Powered" <none@none.en> wrote in
> news:Xns98A76CE59CAE4ReplyScoreID@ 140.99.99.130:
[quoted text clipped - 55 lines]
>
> RS, aka Tony

No problemo, Tony! I monitor a large number of NGs but seldom
post these days for reasons we've talked about on the phone. But,
since you're an old-time photographer like I am, you can also see
the "wisdom" in making large-scale changes to a subtle control
like diopter, else you fool your own eyes and can actually set it
to a non-optimal setting.

Minor tip: you should generally only have to go thorugh this
process once unless somthing changes, e.g., you get new glasses,
so just pick some typical "subjects" to aim the finder at whilst
you're twiddling the diopter control and "see" (pun intended!) if
there is or isn't a difference. Sometimes, lighting can be a
factor, but so is experience. Of all the things you've got to
learn el quicko with your new toy, I wouldn't be all that worried
about having the diopter 20% off from "right".

Signature

HP, aka Jerry

David Ruether - 29 Dec 2006 17:43 GMT
> Today, Roadsign made these interesting comments ...

>> New to the group and have a quick question about the Nikon
>> D80. The Quick Start guide and the manual both say to adjust
>> the viewfinder (diopter). There is a small wheel to make this
>> adjustment near the viewfinder. Turning the wheel doesn't seem
>> to make much (if any) change on the way the brackets look in
>> the viewfinder and the knob is difficult at best to turn.

I'm not sure how this works on your camera, but with the F100,
it is necessary to lift the wheel outward before turning it, then
press it in when properly adjusted for sharpest view. I find it
easiest to do this by using a wide angle lens on a mid-far subject
with lots of details and letting the AF find the focus - after which
I adjust the diopter for best sharpness.

>> Do I have a problem or is the change so subtle I am just not
>> seeing it?

Possibly. "Older" eyes have greater problems adjusting to inexact
focus compensations and if you are young, your eyes may just
compensate over a wide range of errors...

> RS, the diopter adjustment wheel alters the focus of what you see
> in the view finder, not what markings the camera shows on the
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> I cannot read the text in the viewfinder nor on any of the
> camera's many controls, hence I wear my glasses most of the time.

You may find this useful --
www.ferrario.com/ruether/articles.html#glasses - it describes
a four-distance glasses arrangement that I devised that does
not result in "mono-vision", but does smoothly provide sharp
vision over a very wide range of distances and ideal
compensations for camera use without the negatives of "lineless
bifocals" or "progressive lenses". It is not ideal for long-term
reading (I use specialized glasses for this), but for general
seeing, it provides sharp vision from under 2' to infinity without
the focus breaks that bifocals (or, ugh!, even trifocals) have.

> Can't speak to the difficulty in turning the little wheel. Mine
> is somewhat stiff, possibly because of its small diameter giving
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> manual, having the diopter set correctly can be crucial to being
> able to judge when you are or are not in-focus.

Yes - but it is always nice to see the DOF and focus the best you
can. I fault recent cameras for having unsharp viewfinders (even
the Nikon N90 and N70 were inferior in this respect, especially to
the N8008 and F3, and later ones were TERRIBLE!). A good,
sharp VF is fundamental to a good SLR - otherwise one of the
main reasons for using an SLR is lost.
--
David Ruether
DRuether@twcny.rr.com
rpn1@cornell.edu
http://www.ferrario.com/ruether
Roadsign - 29 Dec 2006 22:31 GMT
>> Today, Roadsign made these interesting comments ...
>
[quoted text clipped - 67 lines]
>  rpn1@cornell.edu
>  http://www.ferrario.com/ruether

Tremendous info David. Thank you! I'll check the websites you offered.
It certainly is great to have a group of people offer opinions and
suggestions to a guy with a new camera.

Happy New Year,

Tony
C J Campbell - 29 Dec 2006 01:55 GMT
> New to the group and have a quick question about the Nikon D80. The Quick
> Start guide and the manual both say to adjust the viewfinder (diopter).
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> Do I have a problem or is the change so subtle I am just not seeing it?

The D80 and the D200 have pretty much the same diopter adjustment. You adjust
for the center bracket, which is projected onto the ground glass. If the
bracket looks clear and sharp, then the diopter adjustment is right -- for
you. If the diopter adjustment is not right, the center autofocus bracket
will look fuzzy or slightly doubled. You will have a tendency to want to hold
the camera slightly away from your eye so that you can see the viewfinder
better.

The wheel is deliberately stiff so that you do not have to constantly reset
it. I find the diopter adjustment to be critical at my age.
Roadsign - 29 Dec 2006 02:03 GMT
>> New to the group and have a quick question about the Nikon D80. The Quick
>> Start guide and the manual both say to adjust the viewfinder (diopter).
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>The wheel is deliberately stiff so that you do not have to constantly reset
>it. I find the diopter adjustment to be critical at my age.

Thank you C J,

Due to the help of the group I have found that what you say is exactly
right. I too have the age thing making the adjustment critical. After
rotating the wheel back and forth I see exactly what you describe and
now I understand it is a correction for MY eye, not the camera.

Happy New Year to you and thanks for the response,

Tony
Jimmy - 01 Jan 2007 02:25 GMT
> Due to the help of the group I have found that what you say is exactly
> right. I too have the age thing making the adjustment critical. After
> rotating the wheel back and forth I see exactly what you describe and
> now I understand it is a correction for MY eye, not the camera.

If you still experience some degree of problem with the eye piece, here is
some information from Nikonusa, and this appears to be applicable for the
D80 and other models.

Nikon eyepiece correction system
Prescription+4+3+2+10-1-2-3-4
Nikon correction lens+3+2+10-1-2-3-4-5

Note: Cameras without eyepiece correction sytems built in such as the FM3a
have a -1 diopter setting as standard. In these cameras the viewfinder
eyepiece supplied has no value and is plain glass and should not be confused
with a correction lens. Use the above table to calculate the correct Nikon
eyepiece for your prescription.
The rubber viewfinder eyepiece of some cameras may need to be removed when
using diopter adjustment lenses. These accessories can be ordered through a
Nikon Professional Dealer.
Part # 2948 NCP correction -5
Part # 2947 NCP correction -4
Part # 2946 NCP correction -3
Part # 2945 NCP correction -2
Part # 2944 NCP correction +3
Part # 2943 NCP correction +2
Part # 2942 NCP correction +1
Part # 2941 NCP correction +.5
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Here is a link for a selection, other dealers should have these as well.
http://www.adorama.com/NKDP2N.html
http://www.adorama.com/Cameras___Lenses_35mm_Film_SLR_Cameras_Accessories_Nikon.html
Roadsign - 01 Jan 2007 15:13 GMT
>> Due to the help of the group I have found that what you say is
>> exactly right. I too have the age thing making the adjustment
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
> http://www.adorama.com/Cameras___Lenses_35mm_Film_SLR_Cameras_Accessori
> es_Nikon.html

Good stuff Jimmy. Thank you. I think I've got it now, but will keep this
info in my Nikon folder.

Happy New Year,

Tony
gpaleo - 29 Dec 2006 10:14 GMT
>.......................................................................................................
> The wheel is deliberately stiff so that you do not have to constantly
> reset
> it. I find the diopter adjustment to be critical at my age.

[Sigh...] Yup, I know exactly what you're talking about...
 
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