[ ... ]
>> While the capacity is good -- It is a mechanical device and subject to a higher failure
>> rate. That's why I suggested DVD media.
>Not so, IMHO. Outboard drives are generally considered to be the most
>reliable backup system available, better than optical media.

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--- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero ---
> That might be so without a readback to make sure that the DVD
> made a clean copy before flushing the CF card -- and ideally burning two
> copies on different brands of DVDs just to be sure.
I think about this and a wave of intense relief washes over me. This
is the kind of bullshit that I gladly left behind some time ago.
> However -- I don't think that those reports include the results
> of trusting the resulting backup to the mails for shipping back home, as
> was desired by the original poster.
A crazy plan if I ever heard one.
> Strong magnetic fields, such as might be found in various
> explosives detectors, X-rays, and the like, could degrade the
> information on the disk.
www.google.com: magnetic coercivity
www.google.com: faraday cage
All modern harddisks are ensconced in a metal box, and made from
magnetic materials can only be tweaked by a very strong field floating
micrometres from the surface. Indeed, as capacities have increased, so
has this natural "protection" from whatever external fields can make it
through the box.
Some amusement. http://wipe.sourceforge.net/secure_del.html
"[...] In addition, like physical destruction, it requires highly
specialised equipment which is expensive and difficult to obtain
(one example of an adequate degausser was the 2.5 MW Navy research
magnet used by a former Pentagon site manager to degauss a 14" hard
drive for 1« minutes. It bent the platters on the drive and
probably succeeded in erasing it beyond the capabilities of
any data recovery attempts [20])."
> And -- the shocks of typical mail handling systems, even in the
> US, would vastly increase the chances that the disks would be partially
> or completely unreadable once you got home to where they were.
I guess if you just mailed the disk alone attached to a post-card or
something. But who would do that? I've received delicate instruments,
expensive optics, and even HD's in boxes via courier's and the mail.
How many packing-peanuts has humanity made to date?
> I would go for two DVDs -- as mentioned above, of different
> brands of media -- and ship *one* home, while keeping the other in my
> luggage.
DVD's, CD's, are too small, too finicky, too silly. Buy a pair of
80GB+ laptop disks (I find desktops bulky, but are perfectly fine if
you can accept the size/weight/power consumption), enclosures for same
with CF ports and do the backup trick.
David H. Lipman - 09 Mar 2005 02:54 GMT
From: <eawckyegcy@yahoo.com>
>> That might be so without a readback to make sure that the DVD
>> made a clean copy before flushing the CF card -- and ideally burning
[quoted text clipped - 52 lines]
| you can accept the size/weight/power consumption), enclosures for same
| with CF ports and do the backup trick.
You are right about magnetic coercivity (meadured in oerstads)
However, the mecahnical shock (G-Force) of COTS drives are the delimiting factor.
There ar speciality drives that can withstand greater shock and are designed for more
extreme mobile applications. However, you are not going to get them through standard
outlets.

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Dave
DoN. Nichols - 09 Mar 2005 03:41 GMT
[ ... ]
>> Strong magnetic fields, such as might be found in various
>> explosives detectors, X-rays, and the like, could degrade the
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>has this natural "protection" from whatever external fields can make it
>through the box.
They may be enclosed in a metal box, but that metal box is quite
often cast aluminum, which offers little in the way of protection
against DC magnetic fields -- just high frequency ones, where the
induced currents by the AC field tend to buck the incident fields.
And a Faraday cage is *not* a continuous shell (as are the drive
enclosures), but rather a set of conductors in parallel terminating in a
single conductor. And they are good against RFI, not DC magnetic
fields.
>Some amusement. http://wipe.sourceforge.net/secure_del.html
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> probably succeeded in erasing it beyond the capabilities of
> any data recovery attempts [20])."
Certainly the bent platters would render it unreadable by
anything other than a data-recovery specialist -- and only if it was
never put in a drive and spun up with the warped platters -- whether it
was degaussed or not. And the fact that there was sufficient force to
bend the aluminum platters suggests that there was a significant
high-frequency component to the field -- probably at the onset, which
did most of the work. That would have been done in milliseconds, and
the (much less than) one minute was not necessary.
>> And -- the shocks of typical mail handling systems, even in the
>> US, would vastly increase the chances that the disks would be
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>expensive optics, and even HD's in boxes via courier's and the mail.
>How many packing-peanuts has humanity made to date?
And how many are available in the field -- in whatever country
you happen to be shooting -- to ensure that the mailing is safe. I have
heard of parts of the world where the most available packing material is
fresh-popped popcorn -- if the local rodents don't eat into your package
to consume your packing material.
>> I would go for two DVDs -- as mentioned above, of different
>> brands of media -- and ship *one* home, while keeping the other in my
>> luggage.
>
>DVD's, CD's, are too small,
Too small compared to the bulk of an external disk drive, with
power supply? And consider the mass which you have to carry with you
until you are ready to entrust it to the mail system of whatever country
you are in, and the various other mail systems between the point of
mailing and the intended destination.
Or do you mean that the capacity is too low? I think that a 4.7
GB DVD would be a pretty good match for a 4GB full CF card.
Also -- how does the cost of the CF cards compare to that of disks
in enclosures? Given the bulk question, I would be tempted to stock up
on CF cards, and keep them all with me until I returned -- or mail each
as it got full, and hope that those at the other end would mail back to
you the CF cards after they were safely copied to at least two storage
media.
> too finicky, too silly.
Exactly what is silly about a DVD ROM?
As for finicky, I have had no trouble burning them on my unix
systems -- though I have heard of Windows systems requiring shutting
just about everything which is running to safely burn a CD-ROM or
DVD-ROM.
> Buy a pair of
>80GB+ laptop disks (I find desktops bulky, but are perfectly fine if
>you can accept the size/weight/power consumption), enclosures for same
>with CF ports and do the backup trick.
I have had mere 6GB laptop disks die from a short drop (about 18
inches. I have never had a problem with CF cards dropped from greater
heights.
And what do you intend to use to write the laptop disks, as the
original poster stated that he did *not* want to take a laptop along?
Enjoy,
DoN.

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--- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero ---
David H. Lipman - 09 Mar 2005 04:02 GMT
From: "DoN. Nichols" <dnichols@d-and-d.com>
| [ ... ]
|
[quoted text clipped - 101 lines]
| Enjoy,
| DoN.
I agree with everything you said except -- "...DC magnetic fields."
It is the AC magnetic fields one must worry about because it is the constant transitioning
of North to South magnetic poles the degausses.

Signature
Dave
DoN. Nichols - 09 Mar 2005 05:21 GMT
>From: "DoN. Nichols" <dnichols@d-and-d.com>
[ ... ]
>| They may be enclosed in a metal box, but that metal box is quite
>| often cast aluminum, which offers little in the way of protection
>| against DC magnetic fields -- just high frequency ones, where the
>| induced currents by the AC field tend to buck the incident fields.
[ ... ]
>I agree with everything you said except -- "...DC magnetic fields."
Thank you!
>It is the AC magnetic fields one must worry about because it is the constant transitioning
>of North to South magnetic poles the degausses.
AC magnetic fields, slowly decreasing in amplitude, are what is
needed to *totally* degauss something. But a strong DC field could set
all the disk surface to the same polarity, which means no transitions,
and thus no data -- which is sufficient to render the data
unrecoverable -- *if* you have a strong enough DC field.
AC is preferred for erasing most analog recording media (e.g.
audio tapes), simply because a DC remanent in the medium, and/or in the
heads, increases the noise level (hiss) underlying the desired signal.
For digital media, the only thing which really matters is the
transitions from one polarity to the other -- and exactly when they
occur, so DC erase is sufficient -- and is exactly what is done in
computer tape drives. The QIC-150 drives for the DC-600 tapes record 18
tracks, one at a time, shuttling the tape back and forth. But -- when
it records the first thing from the beginning of tape, it writes
immediately behind a full-width erase head with a DC field. This erases
at least part of all tracks on the first write, thus making data
recovery difficult.
Enjoy,
DoN.

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--- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero ---
Alan Browne - 09 Mar 2005 15:29 GMT
> It is the AC magnetic fields one must worry about because it is the constant transitioning
> of North to South magnetic poles the degausses.
Couldja trim your replies?