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Photo Forum / Digital Photography / DSLR Cameras / March 2005

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Macro Photography

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Lostin1999 - 02 Mar 2005 16:27 GMT
Hi all

I'm new to the world of SLR's and such,  my first digital camera is now
about 5 years old, and has died, so I want to replace it!

however I keep insects and invertebrates as a hobby, and would love to take
some pictures of them, larger than life so to speak..  I believe this is
called Macro Photography

now I am hoping to buy a Canon EOS 350 D camera and wondered what would be
the best macro lens?  (I know this is opinions as much as fact) however I
also want the camera to be usable for "normal" pictures too (hence deciding
an SLR may well be my best bet!

Anyone able to recommend best lens and good sites to buy from (I'm in the
UK)

Thanks

Lost
paul - 02 Mar 2005 19:08 GMT
> Hi all
>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> Anyone able to recommend best lens and good sites to buy from (I'm in the
> UK)

Last time this came up, it was mentioned that a longer macro lens is
best for bugs (like 100mm) so you don't have to get too close & scare
them away.

Ideally you work with full sun or flash to use higher number f/stop to
overcome the depth of field problems with macro so an expensive 'fast'
(low f/stop number capable) lens is not necessarily a requirement. A
true macro lens can also be used for portraits & a fast 100mm lens would
be great for that if you have that need. Zoom macros seem to be frowned
apon. The kit lens is a good thing to have as well for general use wide
angle zoom for such a good price unless you plan to spend a bundle on a
better zoom in that range. So then the question is what can you afford
in a fixed +-100mm macro after the kit.
Alan Browne - 02 Mar 2005 19:17 GMT
> Hi all
>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> also want the camera to be usable for "normal" pictures too (hence deciding
> an SLR may well be my best bet!

A lot of great insect photos are made with "zlr" cameras, that is lenses
that don't detach from the body, so don't exclude that.

A "true" macro is considered one that makes at least a 1:2 reproduction
on film.  That is to say, at closest focus, an object 10mm across will
render a 5mm image on the sensor.  The usual standard is at least 1:1,
that is to say a 10mm object renders a 10mm image on the sensor at
closest focus.

For a 350D, I would suggest that the 100mm f/2.8 USM Macro (Canon) would
be a great choice as well as being a mid telephoto lens for non macro
work.  The 90mm f/2.8 macro from Tamron is another excellent
alternative.  (They are both about the same price at a place like B&H in
New York.)

Sigma also have a 105mm f/2.8 macro, but I've never heard anything good
(or particularly bad) about it.  It comes in at respectable 4.1/5.0 at
photodo, but that is sub-par regarding 100mm macros.  I would pick the
Tamron or Canon over this lens.

There are longer macros such as the Sigma 180 f/3.5 which gives you more
room to get light in on the subject, but this might be a bit extreme for
your use and will result in less DOF (and a 1/2 stop less light).

Cheers,
Alan
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Doug Payne - 02 Mar 2005 19:46 GMT
> The 90mm f/2.8 macro from Tamron is another excellent
> alternative.

One nice thing about the Tamron is that it also makes an excellent
portrait lens, although not so nice in the APS-sized digital world as in
the film world because of the narrower FoV. There's also a longer (and
newer) Tamron 180 f/3.5 which gives a bit more working room for touchy
subjects like live insects.
Alan Browne - 02 Mar 2005 20:04 GMT
>> The 90mm f/2.8 macro from Tamron is another excellent alternative.
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> newer) Tamron 180 f/3.5 which gives a bit more working room for touchy
> subjects like live insects.

I've always wondered if the strong "portrait" attribute of the Tamron
90mm macro applies to the the f/2.5 version, and not at all to the f/2.8
version.  The old f/2.5 is a smidgen less sharp (overall per photodo)
but it did have a great portrait rep.

f/2.8: http://www.photodo.com/pix/lens/mtf/TASPAF9028MACR.gif

f/2.5: http://www.photodo.com/pix/lens/mtf/TASP9025.gif

in the f/8 graphs, you can see that the tangential and sagital lines are
paralell and close in the f/2.5 lens and divergent in the f/2.8 lens.]

Close sagital and tangential lines is an indication of good out-of-focus
properties (smooth bokeh) in a lens.

In the wide open case, it is opposite... and the f/2.8 lens appears to
have better oof characteristics.

Anyone have experience with both variants?

Cheers,
Alan.

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-- r.p.e.35mm user resource: http://www.aliasimages.com/rpe35mmur.htm
--        r.p.d.slr-systems: http://www.aliasimages.com/rpdslrsysur.htm
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--                   e-meil: there's no such thing as a FreeLunch.

Doug Payne - 02 Mar 2005 20:39 GMT
> I've always wondered if the strong "portrait" attribute of the Tamron
> 90mm macro applies to the the f/2.5 version, and not at all to the f/2.8
> version.
> ...
> Anyone have experience with both variants?

Pas moi, but I own and have used for several years the 2.8 version for
both macro and portrait photography, and I think it's great. Some of my
shoot-in entries (no portraits) were shot with that lens:

http://www.pbase.com/shootin/image/23534029
http://www.pbase.com/shootin/image/25250897
http://www.pbase.com/shootin/image/33682080
Alan Browne - 02 Mar 2005 22:29 GMT
>> I've always wondered if the strong "portrait" attribute of the Tamron
>> 90mm macro applies to the the f/2.5 version, and not at all to the
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> http://www.pbase.com/shootin/image/25250897
> http://www.pbase.com/shootin/image/33682080

No doubt that its a great lens (in both variants), I was just wondering
about the 'portrait' legend applying to both or only one...

Cheers,
Alan.

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--        r.p.d.slr-systems: http://www.aliasimages.com/rpdslrsysur.htm
--      [SI] gallery & rulz: http://www.pbase.com/shootin
--                   e-meil: there's no such thing as a FreeLunch.

Bubbabob - 02 Mar 2005 23:45 GMT
I've been using the cheapo Phoenix 100 mm macro for several months. The
build is awful and I cringe whenever I focus or zoom but the optics are
REMARKABLE for a lens in the $100 range. Not much different from the
results I get with a Nikon 105 macro between f/5.6 and f/16. I don't worry
a whole lot about dropping it in the field, either.
Lostin1999 - 03 Mar 2005 11:32 GMT
Thank you all

you have given me plenty to think about!!  (camera's due on 22nd March
(allegedly))

is it a good idea to buy first batch?  or should i wait and see if there are
"issues" (most of which i probably wouldnt realise because some of the stuff
you have said went right over my head!!

Lost
Clyde - 04 Mar 2005 15:10 GMT
> Hi all
>
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>
> Lost

I just saw in some magazine (I think) that Canon has announced a 60mm
macro lens. It is EF-S, but that should be fine for your Rebel. Sure
enough, check it out:
http://consumer.usa.canon.com/ir/controller?act=ModelDetailAct&fcategoryid=155&m
odelid=11156


This lens should be smaller and lighter than those for full sized
sensors. It should cost less too, but I don't know.

Hey, if you are REALLY into macro, buy this lens:
http://consumer.usa.canon.com/ir/controller?act=ModelDetailAct&fcategoryid=155&m
odelid=7325


For better or worse, it will ONLY do macro. Then again, it will do it in
closeup ranges you'll only dream of with other lenses. Hey, it ain't
cheap, but...

Clyde
Tumbleweed - 04 Mar 2005 16:45 GMT
>> Hi all
>>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>> however I also want the camera to be usable for "normal" pictures too
>> (hence deciding an SLR may well be my best bet!

This site will give you lots of good info:
http://photozone.de/2Equipment/easytxt.htm

If you intend to use the macro as a multi-purpose lens then the Sigma EX 50
DG is a superb all-rounder. On the 350D it will be a good portrait lens as
well as one of the best macros around. But you'll be a bit limited when you
need wide shots!
If you intend to do a lot of macro work then you might be advised to go
longer to avoid lighting problems. The canon 100 performs well. But with an
equivalent FOV of a 160mm lens on 35mm film you'll be limited for every day
use. But it's ideal for insects and invertebrates (my speciality also). Also
highly rated by those in the know is the Tamron 90 SP macro, being preferred
to the canon for its natural colour rendition.
As a starting point I'd consider using the Canon 28 2.8 as a "standard" lens
with the Sigma 50DG or Canon 100 macro for bugs.
(Or the 18-55 kit lens with the 100 macro.)
To get the depth of field you need with insects you're going to need to
invest in either a twin flash or ring flash - although if you are working
with captive subjects you can easily create a good set using an off-camera
flash and plenty of bounce surfaces to light yur set. (Normal flash is no
use whatsoever since insects have surprisingly reflective surfaces. And hard
shadows just look wrong.)
 
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