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Photo Forum / Digital Photography / DSLR Cameras / March 2006

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Nikkor 18-200 on a full-frame sensor?

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Roy Smith - 19 Mar 2006 19:56 GMT
I'm slowly gravitating towards getting either a Nikon D70 or D200 with the
Nikkor 18-200 mm f/3.5-5.6G DX ED VR lens that people are raving about.  In
my film days, I almost exclusively stuck with primes, but what I'm reading
about the Nikkor 18-200 is good enough to make me change my mind.

So, the question is, what happens in a few years when Nikon comes out with
a body with a full-frame sensor?  Will that wonderful (and expensive) lens
work on a full-frame body?  Especially down at the short end, where it'll
be a pretty extreme wide angle?

I'm just getting over the shock of having to write off my 25 year
collection of fine OM/Zuiko glass because Olympus went in another
direction.  I don't want to have to do that again if Nikon does the same
thing a few years from now.
RichA - 19 Mar 2006 20:20 GMT
Why would you have to "write off" the OM glass, it seems that any
decent stuff is
bringing respectable prices on Ebay, etc?
David Dyer-Bennet - 20 Mar 2006 07:51 GMT
> Why would you have to "write off" the OM glass, it seems that any
> decent stuff is
> bringing respectable prices on Ebay, etc?

Not that I've noticed; but we'll see, I just put up a bunch of stuff,
including OM glass, earlier tonight.
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Robert Brace - 19 Mar 2006 20:42 GMT
> I'm slowly gravitating towards getting either a Nikon D70 or D200 with the
> Nikkor 18-200 mm f/3.5-5.6G DX ED VR lens that people are raving about.
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> direction.  I don't want to have to do that again if Nikon does the same
> thing a few years from now.

Some say it will cover the FF (film Nikon body) at the longer FLs, however
expect some severe vignetting at the shorter lengths.  If FF use is
paramount to you, stay away from  the DX Nikkors.  There's plenty of them to
go around and with the D200 you get the flexibility to use the full line of
manual focus AIS Nikkors -- with appropriate metering as well
Bob

Robert Brace - 19 Mar 2006 20:47 GMT
>> I'm slowly gravitating towards getting either a Nikon D70 or D200 with
>> the
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
> line of manual focus AIS Nikkors -- with appropriate metering as well
> Bob
Sorry about that folks, but the "them" in my above post is obviously
referring to the "non-DX" Nikkors.
Bob
Paul Furman - 19 Mar 2006 20:52 GMT
>>I'm slowly gravitating towards getting either a Nikon D70 or D200 with the
>>Nikkor 18-200 mm f/3.5-5.6G DX ED VR lens that people are raving about.
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> go around and with the D200 you get the flexibility to use the full line of
> manual focus AIS Nikkors -- with appropriate metering as well

The 12-24 DX lens is supposed to work up to 18mm on a film body.
Thomas T. Veldhouse - 20 Mar 2006 14:48 GMT
> The 12-24 DX lens is supposed to work up to 18mm on a film body.

Going off of Ken Rockwell's suggestion?  Anyway, it works at 18mm and up, and not up to 18mm.

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Robert Brace - 20 Mar 2006 18:35 GMT
>> The 12-24 DX lens is supposed to work up to 18mm on a film body.
>
> Going off of Ken Rockwell's suggestion?  Anyway, it works at 18mm and up,
> and not up to 18mm.

Thomas:
   As Ed has told me from time to time  --  "Get your attributes straight"
   Your first line above "The 12-24 DX lens is supposed------------ body"
is certainly NOT mine.  I have no idea how the 12-24 DX lens would work on a
film body and I rarely comment on anything I haven't used or don't own.  I
have read, however, similar comments which you have quoted.
Bob
Thomas T. Veldhouse - 20 Mar 2006 19:33 GMT
> Thomas:
>    As Ed has told me from time to time  --  "Get your attributes straight"
>    Your first line above "The 12-24 DX lens is supposed------------ body"
> is certainly NOT mine.  I have no idea how the 12-24 DX lens would work on a
> film body and I rarely comment on anything I haven't used or don't own.  I
> have read, however, similar comments which you have quoted.

Eh?

I stated that according to Ken Rockwell, that it is supposed to work at 18mm
and greater on a 35mm film body.  This is per his review, not per Nikon.  I
don't believe I have any attributes that need straightening here.

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Thomas T. Veldhouse - 20 Mar 2006 19:49 GMT
> Thomas:
>    As Ed has told me from time to time  --  "Get your attributes straight"
>    Your first line above "The 12-24 DX lens is supposed------------ body"
> is certainly NOT mine.  I have no idea how the 12-24 DX lens would work on a
> film body and I rarely comment on anything I haven't used or don't own.  I
> have read, however, similar comments which you have quoted.

I see ... yes, I wasn't replying to you.  I didn't snip out the last line of
your initial post.  Still, if I had left any text from your initial post at
all, it should have been clear that I was not replying to you.  I understand
the confusion in this case though.

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Thomas T. Veldhouse
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Bronek Kozicki - 19 Mar 2006 20:56 GMT
> So, the question is, what happens in a few years when Nikon comes out with
> a body with a full-frame sensor?  Will that wonderful (and expensive) lens
> work on a full-frame body?  

no way, unless you really like extreme vignetting. People are comparing
this lens to other hiper-zooms, which usually are two leagues below
primes. Even if this lens is so exceptional, it's still at least one
league below what you are used to. If I were moving to Nikon and
considering switch to FF (which will not happen in predictable future),
I'd buy only one DX lens (12-24/4). But even if you buy more DX lenses,
you may sell them later on.

B
Michael Schnell - 19 Mar 2006 21:23 GMT
I doubt that there will be affordable 35mm sensor cameras in the future.
 As technology improves the necessity of larger sensors will decrease
(though of course there are physical quality limits) and thus the
relative count of 35mm cameras sold will decrease and thus the relative
price will increase. _If_ Nikon (or whoever in some years) makes a 35mm
digital body it will be targeting the former middle or full format film
customers and ask appropriate prices. Of course the prices of 35mm
enabled lenses will increase in the same way. The DX-type lenses are
cheaper to be built (in the same quality) and smaller and will have a
much higher market share.

-Michael
John A. Stovall - 19 Mar 2006 22:18 GMT
>I doubt that there will be affordable 35mm sensor cameras in the future.

No, they won't be in the future they are here to day. Canon makes a
couple of models.  The 5D is very affordable and the 1DsMkII is
dropping in price.  
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Michael Schnell - 21 Mar 2006 22:25 GMT
>>I doubt that there will be affordable 35mm sensor cameras in the future.
>
> No, they won't be in the future they are here to day. Canon makes a
> couple of models.  The 5D is very affordable and the 1DsMkII is
> dropping in price.  

Of course, but in the future they will be less affordable

-Michael
Ed Ruf  (REPLY to E-MAIL IN SIG!) - 21 Mar 2006 22:34 GMT
>>>I doubt that there will be affordable 35mm sensor cameras in the future.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
>Of course, but in the future they will be less affordable

Heck, how much do you want to pay now? I'll mark one up as high as you want
today! No need to wait.
--
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http://EdwardGRuf.com
Don Wiss - 20 Mar 2006 01:33 GMT
>I'm slowly gravitating towards getting either a Nikon D70 or D200 with the
>Nikkor 18-200 mm f/3.5-5.6G DX ED VR lens that people are raving about.

This seems like a good place to ask a clarifying question. Am I correct in
assuming the 18-200 is the range when on a D200 and there is no multiplying
factor?

Don <www.donwiss.com/pictures/> (e-mail link at page bottoms).
John A. Stovall - 20 Mar 2006 02:02 GMT
>>I'm slowly gravitating towards getting either a Nikon D70 or D200 with the
>>Nikkor 18-200 mm f/3.5-5.6G DX ED VR lens that people are raving about.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
>Don <www.donwiss.com/pictures/> (e-mail link at page bottoms).

No, it got the crop factor which they don't factor in.

In reality it's 27-300 as far as FOV is when used on a baby sensor
like the D200.

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my testimony. The events I have recorded should
not be forgotten and must not be repeated."

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Don Wiss - 20 Mar 2006 02:20 GMT
>> Am I correct in
>>assuming the 18-200 is the range when on a D200 and there is no multiplying
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>In reality it's 27-300 as far as FOV is when used on a baby sensor
>like the D200.

Dang. Then to get real wide angle I'd also have to buy the 12-24 lens,
which I gather is really an 18-36 FOV.

Don <www.donwiss.com/pictures/> (e-mail link at page bottoms).
Rich - 20 Mar 2006 07:12 GMT
>>> Am I correct in
>>>assuming the 18-200 is the range when on a D200 and there is no multiplying
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
>Don <www.donwiss.com/pictures/> (e-mail link at page bottoms).

The cropped sensors work well for people into things like wildlife
photography were for a given f.l. lens you can put more megapixels
in a given area than a larger sensor camera since most wildlife shots
end up cropped to some degree.  A smaller 300mm lens becomes
in essense a 450mm lens.  Less weight, faster reaction time, etc.
The camera is also likely to be faster when it comes to things like
rapid shooting, 8 fps, and so on.
Canon's MkIIn 8 meg. exists as a $4000 body because of this.  Action
photography, etc.  However, for landscapes other areas where wide
shots tend to predominate, the 5D seems more popular, despite its
interaction with Canon WA lenses. It also (from what I've seen)
appears to produce more natural looking portrait shots than the
cropped cameras.
-Rich
Don Wiss - 21 Mar 2006 01:35 GMT
>>Dang. Then to get real wide angle I'd also have to buy the 12-24 lens,
>>which I gather is really an 18-36 FOV.

>However, for landscapes other areas where wide
>shots tend to predominate, the 5D seems more popular, despite its
>interaction with Canon WA lenses. It also (from what I've seen)
>appears to produce more natural looking portrait shots than the
>cropped cameras.

Hmm... I do take a lot of landscapes. And panoramas. The reason I bought
the 8400 was for its wide angle capability. But it is brain dead in low
light. At 85mm the opening is only F4.9. There is no image stabilization
and the camera likes to stay at ISO 50.

I also take parade pictures. 85 mm isn't enough for this. I also take flash
pictures and I like Nikon's flash capabilities. The Mermaid Parade (my
favorite) has the sun behind the marchers. So the fill flash on the D200
would be quite useful.

I really wanted to have only one lens. But it looks now that I'm best with
two.

Another disadvantage to the 5D is I don't need or want the higher
resolution, as I only shoot for the web. I would use the low resolution,
and 4 MP for the low on the 5D is more than I want.

Don <www.donwiss.com/pictures/> (e-mail link at page bottoms).
Thomas T. Veldhouse - 21 Mar 2006 14:44 GMT
> I also take parade pictures. 85 mm isn't enough for this. I also take flash
> pictures and I like Nikon's flash capabilities. The Mermaid Parade (my
> favorite) has the sun behind the marchers. So the fill flash on the D200
> would be quite useful.

Hmm.  The D50 and D70 also have fill flash.  In the case of the D70, I know it
to be excellent.  You could buy an additional flash, like the SB600 and still
come out much cheaper than buying the D200 body.

> I really wanted to have only one lens. But it looks now that I'm best with
> two.

Pay the $750 and wait it out for the Nikkor 18-200 lens, and you will be able
to use "one" lens for the most part.

> Another disadvantage to the 5D is I don't need or want the higher
> resolution, as I only shoot for the web. I would use the low resolution,
> and 4 MP for the low on the 5D is more than I want.

These reason alone indicates to me that you would be crazy to buy anything but
the D50 of the options that you listed.  Buying the D200 or the 5D are like
buying a jackhammer for a rubber mallets purpose.

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Don Wiss - 22 Mar 2006 00:03 GMT
>Hmm.  The D50 and D70 also have fill flash.  In the case of the D70, I know it
>to be excellent.  You could buy an additional flash, like the SB600 and still
>come out much cheaper than buying the D200 body.

I already have an SB800. I really like Nikon's flash capabilities. Saving a
few hundred dollars isn't an issue.

Don <www.donwiss.com/pictures/> (e-mail link at page bottoms).
Thomas T. Veldhouse - 22 Mar 2006 02:04 GMT
>>Hmm.  The D50 and D70 also have fill flash.  In the case of the D70, I know it
>>to be excellent.  You could buy an additional flash, like the SB600 and still
>>come out much cheaper than buying the D200 body.
>
> I already have an SB800. I really like Nikon's flash capabilities. Saving a
> few hundred dollars isn't an issue.

What is?  Taking pictures for the web is so far beneath the capabilities of
the D200.  If you buy the D200, you are buying it for reasons other than you
have stated here ... like that huge burned hole in your pocket that money if
falling out of.  I have no problem with buying it because it is what you want,
but it seem ludicrous to buy it for the sole purpose of taking pictures for
the web.  Your stated purpose indicated a suggest AGAINST buying the D200.  In
fact, if you already have the SB800, then it would seem you already have a
digital SLR.  So, I am confused about the context of you question in the first
place.

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Jeremy Nixon - 20 Mar 2006 02:16 GMT
> This seems like a good place to ask a clarifying question. Am I correct in
> assuming the 18-200 is the range when on a D200 and there is no multiplying
> factor?

The lenses are always stated in actual optical focal length.  Always.

Forget about multiplying factors and just learn what the numbers mean in
terms of field of view with the smaller sensor.

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Don Wiss - 20 Mar 2006 02:23 GMT
>> This seems like a good place to ask a clarifying question. Am I correct in
>> assuming the 18-200 is the range when on a D200 and there is no multiplying
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>Forget about multiplying factors and just learn what the numbers mean in
>terms of field of view with the smaller sensor.

On my Nikon 8400 it states 24-85 mm. How does this FOV compare?

Don <www.donwiss.com/pictures/> (e-mail link at page bottoms).
Jeremy Nixon - 20 Mar 2006 02:36 GMT
> On my Nikon 8400 it states 24-85 mm. How does this FOV compare?

The P&S cameras typically lie and give "35mm equivalent" focal lengths to
confuse you.  So that would be "35mm equivalent".  The "35mm equivalent"
field of view of 18mm on DX would be 27mm.

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Ed Ruf  (REPLY to E-MAIL IN SIG!) - 20 Mar 2006 11:16 GMT
>On my Nikon 8400 it states 24-85 mm. How does this FOV compare?

As Jeremy noted this is the 35mm equiv. Look at the front of the camera. It
should be inscribed with the actual fl: 6.1 - 26.1 mm
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David Dyer-Bennet - 20 Mar 2006 07:55 GMT
> >I'm slowly gravitating towards getting either a Nikon D70 or D200 with the
> >Nikkor 18-200 mm f/3.5-5.6G DX ED VR lens that people are raving about.
>
> This seems like a good place to ask a clarifying question. Am I correct in
> assuming the 18-200 is the range when on a D200 and there is no multiplying
> factor?

18-200mm is the *actual* focal length, and that's the focal length on
any camera (physics always wins).  

But to compare the field of view you get with it on a D200 to the
field of view you get with some lens on a 35mm film camera, you need
to multiply by the 1.5 factor, making it 24-300mm for that comparison
only.
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Rich - 21 Mar 2006 03:23 GMT
>> >I'm slowly gravitating towards getting either a Nikon D70 or D200 with the
>> >Nikkor 18-200 mm f/3.5-5.6G DX ED VR lens that people are raving about.
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>to multiply by the 1.5 factor, making it 24-300mm for that comparison
>only.

It's pretty simple;  You need wider (read:  more expensive) lenses to
do the same field of view in a 1.5 factor camera as a FF, and you can
us shorter (smaller f.l.) lenses in the 1.5 cameras to achieve the
same resolution as the FF cameras with longer (read:  more expensive)
lenses.  It evens out, depending on what you normally shoot with.
-Rich
David Dyer-Bennet - 20 Mar 2006 07:53 GMT
> I'm slowly gravitating towards getting either a Nikon D70 or D200 with the
> Nikkor 18-200 mm f/3.5-5.6G DX ED VR lens that people are raving about.  In
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> work on a full-frame body?  Especially down at the short end, where it'll
> be a pretty extreme wide angle?

No, it won't cover a full frame at all focal lengths; that's what the
"DX" in the string of letters means.

The way these things work, it *probably* will cover a full frame at
longer focal lengths; for example people report that many of the
12-24mm DX-type lenses do cover the full frame starting somewhere
around 18mm (depending on the lens).  

> I'm just getting over the shock of having to write off my 25 year
> collection of fine OM/Zuiko glass because Olympus went in another
> direction.  I don't want to have to do that again if Nikon does the same
> thing a few years from now.

Wow; I made that decision in 1994 (except it wasn't a 25-year
collection; I'd switched to Olympus in 1987 when Nikon failed to come
out with spot metering; then switched back when Olympus failed to get
on board with autofocus).
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Roy Smith - 20 Mar 2006 14:43 GMT
> > I'm just getting over the shock of having to write off my 25 year
> > collection of fine OM/Zuiko glass because Olympus went in another
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> out with spot metering; then switched back when Olympus failed to get
> on board with autofocus).

I bought my OM-2 (with the stock 50mm lens) sometime around 1978, when I
was in college.  It replaced the Yashica GSN rangefinder I bought in high
school.  Both were the most expensive thing I had ever bought with my own
money at the time.  As interest waxed and waned over the years, I added an
OM-1 body (for astrophotography), a winder, flash, and a bunch of lenses.

Maybe 5 years ago, I sort of put the hobby on hold (one of my periodic lack
of interest phases), waiting for Oly to come out with a digital body.  
About 2 years ago, I finally realized that wasn't going to happen, and when
Canon came out with a 5 M-pix Digital Elph, I was enthralled with sheer
smallness of it and bought one.  I really love that Elph (and I'm sure I'll
continue to use it), but now I'm looking for more.

I've always not liked carrying a lot of *stuff*, which means I mostly shoot
available light, and disdain schlepping a tripod around.  That has
inevitably pushed me towards fast lenses and films.  The idea that VR can
make shutter speeds available to me that were previously unobtainable
without a tripod is intoxicating.  Combine that with a 1600 ASA (um, sorry,
ISO) sensor, and I'm looking at hand-holding a 300mm (effective) lens at
1/60th in deep shade.  This blows my mind.
David Dyer-Bennet - 20 Mar 2006 18:08 GMT
> > > I'm just getting over the shock of having to write off my 25 year
> > > collection of fine OM/Zuiko glass because Olympus went in another
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> money at the time.  As interest waxed and waned over the years, I added an
> OM-1 body (for astrophotography), a winder, flash, and a bunch of lenses.

I got my first SLR body in 1969; I saved the first few paychecks from
my first job and blew it all on an SLR with a 50mm f/1.4 lens (a
Miranda Sensorex).  And have been barely keeping up with the
photography bills ever since :-).  Though I have had more and less
active periods also.  

> Maybe 5 years ago, I sort of put the hobby on hold (one of my periodic lack
> of interest phases), waiting for Oly to come out with a digital body.  
> About 2 years ago, I finally realized that wasn't going to happen, and when
> Canon came out with a 5 M-pix Digital Elph, I was enthralled with sheer
> smallness of it and bought one.  I really love that Elph (and I'm sure I'll
> continue to use it), but now I'm looking for more.

You do know you can put the OM glass on an Olympus 4/3 body with an
adapter, I hope?  

> I've always not liked carrying a lot of *stuff*, which means I
> mostly shoot available light, and disdain schlepping a tripod
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> looking at hand-holding a 300mm (effective) lens at 1/60th in deep
> shade.  This blows my mind.

I think I'd carry a tripod more if I actually *used* it; as it is I
buy fast glass and I lean on things and I do carry a beanbag.

I see Olympus has a wide-ratio f/2 zoom for the 4/3 system, but it's
expensive.  I remember faunching after their 250mm f/2 when I had OM
gear, but I could never muster the money.  (They also had a 350mm
f/2.8)
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Roy Smith - 20 Mar 2006 18:27 GMT
>You do know you can put the OM glass on an Olympus 4/3 body with an
>adapter, I hope?  

No, I didn't!  This is a complication; I was just starting to get
comfortable having made a decision, and now I discover my reasoning
was flawed.  How inconvenient :-(
Kennedy McEwen - 23 Mar 2006 10:08 GMT
>>You do know you can put the OM glass on an Olympus 4/3 body with an
>>adapter, I hope?
>
>No, I didn't!  This is a complication; I was just starting to get
>comfortable having made a decision, and now I discover my reasoning
>was flawed.  How inconvenient :-(

And you can also get an adapter to put all of your OM glass on any Canon
dSLR too - I still use some of my OM lenses, especially the wide primes,
on my Canon 5D.
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Andrew Haley - 20 Mar 2006 11:47 GMT
> I'm slowly gravitating towards getting either a Nikon D70 or D200
> with the Nikkor 18-200 mm f/3.5-5.6G DX ED VR lens that people are
> raving about.  In my film days, I almost exclusively stuck with
> primes, but what I'm reading about the Nikkor 18-200 is good enough
> to make me change my mind.

> So, the question is, what happens in a few years when Nikon comes
> out with a body with a full-frame sensor?

The D2x has two shooting modes, one of which only uses the centre part
of the sensor.  I suspect that a future full-frame Nikon will have a
similar high-speed shooting mode that only use the centre of the
sensor, and that this will be automatic when a DX lens is fitted.

Andrew.
cjcampbell - 21 Mar 2006 05:29 GMT
> I'm slowly gravitating towards getting either a Nikon D70 or D200 with the
> Nikkor 18-200 mm f/3.5-5.6G DX ED VR lens that people are raving about.  In
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> work on a full-frame body?  Especially down at the short end, where it'll
> be a pretty extreme wide angle?

Thom Hogan seems to be the only reviewer who has tried it.

http://www.bythom.com/18200lens.htm

If I read it right, it works better at the short end than the long end,
but it is pretty awful all around.
Ed Ruf  (REPLY to E-MAIL IN SIG!) - 21 Mar 2006 11:25 GMT
>> I'm slowly gravitating towards getting either a Nikon D70 or D200 with the
>> Nikkor 18-200 mm f/3.5-5.6G DX ED VR lens that people are raving about.  In
>> my film days, I almost exclusively stuck with primes, but what I'm reading
>> about the Nikkor 18-200 is good enough to make me change my mind.

>Thom Hogan seems to be the only reviewer who has tried it.

Not quite:
http://www.naturfotograf.com/lens_zoom_02.html#AFS18-200VR
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Roy Smith - 21 Mar 2006 14:10 GMT
> http://www.naturfotograf.com/lens_zoom_02.html#AFS18-200VR

The reviewer calls the lens "telecentric".  I found some articles on the
web that purport to describe what telecentric means:

http://www.computeroptics.com/telecentric.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecentric

but other than getting that they're good for machine vision systems, I'm
having trouble making heads or tails of them.  Can somebody explain (using
small words and typing slowly) what telecentric means, and why I should
care about it?
Kennedy McEwen - 23 Mar 2006 10:41 GMT
>> http://www.naturfotograf.com/lens_zoom_02.html#AFS18-200VR
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>small words and typing slowly) what telecentric means, and why I should
>care about it?

In a conventional lens, the central rays of each bundle forming a point
in the image diverge as you go from the centre of the frame towards the
edge and the corners.  You can get a rough idea of how much this is just
by working out the actual diameter of the lens necessary for the focal
length at the maximum f/#.  For example a 20mm f/2 lens will only be
10mm diameter at its stop, however, the diameter of a 35mm frame is
around 43mm, so somehow those rays have to reach from the edge of the
lens out to the corners of the frame, and that means the central ray in
each bundle must be leaving the lens and arriving at the focal plane at
a steeper angle than those closer to the centre of the frame where the
central ray is almost perpendicular to the frame.

The main effect of this is that when images are out of focus they can be
smaller or larger than the image when it comes into focus, and you may
well have seen small effects like this already.  Obviously for
measurement systems, such as machine vision, you don't want small focus
errors affecting the sizes you are measuring, so simple conventional
lenses are inappropriate for that type of application.

On a telecentric lens, the lens design ensures that all of the central
rays on each bundle arrive at the focal plane perpendicular to it and
all of the peripheral rays are evenly distributed around the central
rays in each bundle.  This means that even when the image is out of
focus and the cone of rays around each central ray do not have their
apex perfectly on the focal plane, the image size does not change.  The
downside of this is, of course, that for all of the central rays to be
perpendicular to the focal plane, the rear element of the lens must be
at least as large as the focal plane diameter.  To get all of the
peripheral rays evenly distributed around the central rays in any bundle
then the rear lens diameter has to be even bigger, at the size of the
focal plane plus the diameter of the lens stop based on the focal length
and f/#.  This leads to very large rear elements on the lens - and
requires a lens mount which is enormously large as well.  So very few,
if any, dSLR lenses are truly telecentric, although some are closer to
telecentric than others, depending on the size of the rear element.

There is an argument which appears to have little, if any, merit that
the sensitivity of digital sensors reduces for light arriving at the
focal plane off of perpendicular.  This would mean that a conventional
lens would produce a reduced response at the edge and corners of the
frame than a telecentric one.  This is one of the main arguments Olympus
have for their 4/3 format - that they can use telecentric lenses with
the small sensor, which would be impossible with larger sensors.  Well,
it turns out that if you look at the Olympus 4/3 lenses they are barely
any more telecentric than their competitors, even on the larger sensors.
Also, if you measure the sensitivity to the angle of incident light that
it is possible to create on a dSLR (where the lens rear element has to
be far enough away from the focal plane to clear the mirror) then it
just isn't significant at all.  I just conducted such a measurement on
the full frame Canon 5D, and the effect is negligible.

So the bottom line is that there is a lot of talk about how important a
telecentric lens is for digital sensors, but the reality is that for
dSLR photography you don't need to worry about it at all.  For example,
I use my old 18mm f/3.5 Olympus OM lens on the Canon 5D quite a lot.
With its 10mm real element (wide open) this lens is almost as far from
being telecentric as it is possible to get.  The vignetting produced is
no different on the Canon, as far as can be seen by eye, from the
vignetting it produced on film - and if telecentricity was important
then that difference would be obvious in this extreme example.  Another
example of how negligible this effect is to look at some of the
vignetting plots from lenses and see how they change at different f/#s.
Strangely, they mainly get better at increasing f/#, yet the principle
ray angle doesn't change, only the cone of the peripheral rays, as f/#
increases.  So the lens creates the light fall off, not the sensors.

Telecentric lenses are hyped for dSLR use - its photographic snake oil.
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Roy Smith - 23 Mar 2006 14:11 GMT
> In a conventional lens, the central rays of each bundle forming a point
> in the image diverge as you go from the centre of the frame towards the
> edge and the corners.
[etc]

Wow, an excellent explanation.  Thanks!
Thomas T. Veldhouse - 21 Mar 2006 14:46 GMT
> Thom Hogan seems to be the only reviewer who has tried it.
>
> http://www.bythom.com/18200lens.htm
>
> If I read it right, it works better at the short end than the long end,
> but it is pretty awful all around.

Pretty aweful?  I think that is a gross mischaracterizationj of that that
article states.

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cjcampbell - 22 Mar 2006 03:09 GMT
> > Thom Hogan seems to be the only reviewer who has tried it.
> >
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Pretty aweful?  I think that is a gross mischaracterizationj of that that
> article states.

Not when it comes to vignetting on a 35mm camera, which is what we are
talking about on this thread.

Otherwise the lens is as I have always said, a pretty decent lens. Just
don't use it on a 35mm film camera. Personally, it is one of my
favorite lenses and I use it all the time.
Thomas T. Veldhouse - 22 Mar 2006 14:34 GMT
>> > Thom Hogan seems to be the only reviewer who has tried it.
>> >
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> Not when it comes to vignetting on a 35mm camera, which is what we are
> talking about on this thread.

I agree.  Your statement appeared far more broad than that.  I think a couple
of others read it the same way.

> Otherwise the lens is as I have always said, a pretty decent lens. Just
> don't use it on a 35mm film camera. Personally, it is one of my
> favorite lenses and I use it all the time.

I don't recommend any DX lens on a 35mm camera.  The 12-24 has a reputation of
working and may be the only one where it is practical to try.  In general, it
is a waste of time to put a DX lens on a 35mm camera unless you are trying to
learn something about the lense (like Thom did above).

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Robert Brace - 21 Mar 2006 19:01 GMT
> Thom Hogan seems to be the only reviewer who has tried it.
>
> http://www.bythom.com/18200lens.htm
>
> If I read it right, it works better at the short end than the long end,
> but it is pretty awful all around.

Are you cognitive impaired or just trolling today???
I quote from Thom's comments in your above-noted URL:

"Performance
I alluded to it earlier, so let's cut to the chase: on almost every
performance parameter this is an excellent lens. Not perfect, but quite good
at almost everything."

As you can plainly see your DF comments are just that.

Wise up, as those who don't know any better might think you know what you
are talking about.

Bob
cjcampbell - 22 Mar 2006 03:06 GMT
> > Thom Hogan seems to be the only reviewer who has tried it.
> >
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> performance parameter this is an excellent lens. Not perfect, but quite good
> at almost everything."

I might ask the same question of you. If you had read this thread you
would know we are talking about vignetting on a 35mm camera. Hogan says
it is dark in the corners up until 30mm, when it just clips the corners
off.

Before you start blasting away, you might try to find out what people
are talking about.
Kennedy McEwen - 22 Mar 2006 20:35 GMT
>I'm just getting over the shock of having to write off my 25 year
>collection of fine OM/Zuiko glass because Olympus went in another
>direction.  I don't want to have to do that again if Nikon does the same
>thing a few years from now.

Get Canon and keep using your OM/Zuiko glass.  ;-)
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A lovely little thinker, but a bugger when he's pissed.
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