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Photo Forum / Digital Photography / DSLR Cameras / February 2006

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Question about using Canon 20D with studio stobes

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Dave - 03 Feb 2006 03:13 GMT
Hi,

I have my Canon 20D on a tri-pod connected to a studio strobe by using the
camera's PC terminal. The strobe is GN92 w/100ASA and have 3 stop variable
power control.

The strobe flashes first and then I hear the camera shutter click, which
sounds delayed.

The images are over exposed and my human subject is slightly blurred (She
moved a tiny bit at time of exposures).

Here is the camera's data:

Shooting Mode
    Program AE
Tv( Shutter Speed )
    1.6
Av( Aperture Value )
    5.0
Metering Mode
    Evaluative Metering
Exposure Compensation
    0
ISO Speed
    100
Lens
    17.0 - 85.0 mm
Focal Length
    35.0 mm
Image Size
    3504x2336
Image Quality
    Fine
Flash
    Off
White Balance Mode
    Auto
AF Mode
    One-Shot AF
Parameters Settings
    Contrast  Standard
    Sharpness  Standard
    Color saturation  Standard
    Color tone    0
Color Space
    sRGB
Noise Reduction
    Off
File Size
    3297 KB
     Single-frame shooting

I understand the camera can't auto meter for my strobe, but is there a way
to get the camera do this otherwise?

Thanks for any and all help,
Dave
C J Southern - 03 Feb 2006 03:50 GMT
Hi Dave,

You need to shoot in manual mode.

By selecting anything with automatic exposure, the camera is metering for
the ambient light - and hence goes for a very low shutter speed (which also
explains the blur).

Try starting at 1/250 @ F5.6 and go down from there - ignore the light
meter - just go on how the image looks.

Don't go above 1/250 - at faster speeds the shutter isn't completely open
all at the same time - and you'll cut off part of your image.

Cheers,

Colin
Skip M - 03 Feb 2006 13:39 GMT
> Hi,
>
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
> ISO Speed
>     100
<snip of nonpertinent information>

> I understand the camera can't auto meter for my strobe, but is there a way
> to get the camera do this otherwise?
>
> Thanks for any and all help,
> Dave

Put your camera in manual.  Program is not appropriate for working with
strobes, since the camera meters for ambient light.  So you are getting a
setting of 1.6 seconds for the room light, and adding the strobe's light
over that.  Get a flash meter, meter the light from the strobe, and set the
camera, manually.
The only other option is to dink with it, checking your LCD after every
shot, until you get the exposure right.

Signature

Skip Middleton
http://www.shadowcatcherimagery.com

Patrick L - 03 Feb 2006 17:38 GMT
1.6 sec is way too slow,  you are getting too much ambient light in the
exposure, causing blurring at such a slow shutter speed.

Whenever you are using studio strobes,   shoot with the camera set to M,
which is the manual mode.  Always shoot in manual mode for studio shooting.
In a studio, the camera's meter is of no use.   You need a flash meter, or
just eyeball the histogram on you camera's LCD.

manually adjust the aperture until the image looks good.  Set ISO to 100.
I would set the shutter to 1/125,  or whatever X sync is,  on a 20D , I
think it is 1/250,  but in a studio,  I usually use 1/125.  Shutterspeed
won't matter too much,  unless the shutter speed is so slow it lets in too
much ambient light.  I would adjust the strobe output so that the aperture
is at  f/5.6 or F/8, but any apeture above f/5.6 would be okay,  unless you
really want a narrow depth of field which will happen at wider than F/5.6.
You can move the strobe back,  to nuance the f/stop, if needed,  but having
the the umbrella close as possible to the subject is more desirable

Patrick

> Hi,
>
[quoted text clipped - 54 lines]
> Thanks for any and all help,
> Dave
 
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