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Photo Forum / Digital Photography / DSLR Cameras / November 2004

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Help with Canon 20-D

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Sideshow Bob - 24 Nov 2004 21:53 GMT
Is there a way to resize the resolution in the Canon 20-D so that when
I open JASC Paint Shop Pro, it is 300 DPI and not 72 DPI?  Thanks..

Bob
Larry - 24 Nov 2004 23:15 GMT
> Is there a way to resize the resolution in the Canon 20-D so that when
> I open JASC Paint Shop Pro, it is 300 DPI and not 72 DPI?  Thanks..
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>              >>>> at http://www.TitanNews.com <<<<
> -=Every Newsgroup - Anonymous, UNCENSORED, BROADBAND Downloads=-

The photo IS NOT 72 dpi.. That is an assumption of the software used to
display your picture.

When you go to print the pictures the printer driver will adjust the dpi for
the size of the paper.

THERE IS NO INHERANT DPI IN A DIGITAL PHOTO!

This question comes up ALL the time.

The short answer is NO YOU CANT.

You have to zoom in/out to fit the picture to the screen for viewing.

If you re-size the picture for the screen, save it under a different name so
you still have the original.  As you learn more about using the pictures you
take you will be glad you saved the originals un-changed.

Signature

Larry Lynch
Mystic, Ct.

Ken Ellis - 25 Nov 2004 03:43 GMT
>Is there a way to resize the resolution in the Canon 20-D so that when
>I open JASC Paint Shop Pro, it is 300 DPI and not 72 DPI?  Thanks..
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>             >>>> at http://www.TitanNews.com <<<<
>-=Every Newsgroup - Anonymous, UNCENSORED, BROADBAND Downloads=-

Simply to add to what Larry said..the camera doesn't set the dpi flag
in the jfif/exif header. You can..in your photo editing software. This
won't effect the raw information (the picture) but rather an
informational section at the begining of the jpg or tiff that simply
tells  other things how to display or print it. When you save a file
at 72 dpi..it sets the jfif/exif info in the file header - a flag that
says dpi is set and directs it to the value - 72.

I'm not aware of the camera having the ability to set this flag.

The editing proggy can though. And what-ever you save at-thats what
will be encoded into the file(pic). BUT its not part of the image
itself. It's just telling something else how to look at the pixels in
terms of how many to put in any given area.

Don't know paintshop, but in photoshop..you go to "edit>image
size..and reset the dpi..BUT DON'T RESAMPLE. Then  when save
it will update the file header of the pic. You can see the effect by
clicking on "show print size" because it will react dynamically to
the dpi info.

I never save over my jpgs. If i am going to output a pic i will save
it in tiff format (no compression). Everytime you edit and resave a
jpg - i beleive you are utilizing a compresion algorith and you are
derogating your pic. I will save to jpg when the pic is in the final
print state..or to distribute - and as larry said - UNDER A DIFFERENT
NAME. Word to the wise...first thing you do when you empty the
camera is to archive and index. Then play with them.

Some filters and applets require a high dpi to work -- one example
being Andromeda screens.

I apologize to the group for the bandwith here-in..mostly non-slr.
The question was slr though..and i'm curious now..though doubtful.

Hope this helps a bit Bob

rgds

Ken

filters that want high dpi's, or
Gisle Hannemyr - 25 Nov 2004 13:46 GMT
> Is there a way to resize the resolution in the Canon 20-D so that
> when I open JASC Paint Shop Pro, it is 300 DPI and not 72 DPI?

I suggest you take a look at Q2 in this FAQ:
  http://heim.ifi.uio.no/~gisle/photo/pixels.html

Signature

- gisle hannemyr [ gisle{at}hannemyr.no - http://folk.uio.no/gisle/ ]
========================================================================
When you say you live in the real world, which one are you referring to?

John McWilliams - 25 Nov 2004 17:27 GMT
>>Is there a way to resize the resolution in the Canon 20-D so that
>>when I open JASC Paint Shop Pro, it is 300 DPI and not 72 DPI?
>
> I suggest you take a look at Q2 in this FAQ:
>    http://heim.ifi.uio.no/~gisle/photo/pixels.html

In your essay, you say the number is meaningless. Maybe to you, but some
of us have our own reasons for wishing JPEGs being brought in at the
resolution of choice, not 72 ppi. This in spite of understanding what it
all means!

It would seem to be a function of the camera's settings, but I don't
know where in the menu to change it, if it's settable at all.

Now that I have a fast machine, I will be using RAW even more, and there
it's quite possible to set the output resolution and number of bits in
the conversion to PS format from RAW. And it's no longer a sweat to
create and run an action to set the ppi as I like it.

--
John McWilliams
John Francis - 25 Nov 2004 20:17 GMT
>>>Is there a way to resize the resolution in the Canon 20-D so that
>>>when I open JASC Paint Shop Pro, it is 300 DPI and not 72 DPI?
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>It would seem to be a function of the camera's settings, but I don't
>know where in the menu to change it, if it's settable at all.

You're making a very big assumption - that the camera is actually
specifying *any* value for the ppi setting.  Last time I looked at
the EXIF data coming directly from a camera there wasn't any value
given.  If the software is reporting 72ppi then it's quite probably
a default value being supplied by the software you are using.
(The 72ppi/dpi value, btw, was the default value for postscript)
Roland Karlsson - 25 Nov 2004 20:44 GMT
John McWilliams <jpmcw@comcast.net> wrote in news:pCopd.150142$R05.116934
@attbi_s53:

> In your essay, you say the number is meaningless. Maybe to you, but some
> of us have our own reasons for wishing JPEGs being brought in at the
> resolution of choice, not 72 ppi. This in spite of understanding what it
> all means!

You may wish so. And you might get it - the consumer industry
implements lots of useless things if they think customers want it.

> It would seem to be a function of the camera's settings, but I don't
> know where in the menu to change it, if it's settable at all.

It probably is not. I would be surprised if the camera outputs any PPI
setting at all. The 72 PPI is probably invented by your editing software.

> Now that I have a fast machine, I will be using RAW even more, and there
> it's quite possible to set the output resolution and number of bits in
> the conversion to PS format from RAW. And it's no longer a sweat to
> create and run an action to set the ppi as I like it.

I suggest you go use you time for something more useful. You will
not get better pictures by implementing things not needed.

/Roland
John McWilliams - 26 Nov 2004 00:35 GMT
> John McWilliams <jpmcw@comcast.net> wrote in news:pCopd.150142$R05.116934
> @attbi_s53:
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> You may wish so. And you might get it - the consumer industry
> implements lots of useless things if they think customers want it.

*** see below

>>It would seem to be a function of the camera's settings, but I don't
>>know where in the menu to change it, if it's settable at all.
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> I suggest you go use you time for something more useful. You will
> not get better pictures by implementing things not needed.

I'd save some time in post processing. That in turn allows more time for
better pictures.

I am always amused at those who decide for others what's useful and
what's not. Please note I am not telling you what should be important
for you.

--
John McWilliams
Ryadia - 26 Nov 2004 06:28 GMT
> I am always amused at those who decide for others what's useful and
> what's not. Please note I am not telling you what should be important
> for you.
>
> --
> John McWilliams

Oddly enough most Europeans don't have the variable descriptions to words
which English speaking nations have. Consequently, many Europeans who write
instructions in English, misunderstand the inflections native English
speakers take for granted. Roland wasn't telling anyone what should be
important to them any more than Gisle was.

If you read Gisle's blog to grasp the spirit with which it was written, you
will see that Gisle feels many of the often confusing measurements of an
image should be discarded in your mind if you don't understand them because
the *real* dimensions of an image are the pixel density... Nothing else
counts.

I think it is unfair to presume that a document written in English by a
European is telling anyone what *should be* important to them for no reason.
After all, the day someone can define a measurement to a pixel, will be the
day images become precisely measurable too. Gisle is essentially correct
that the Pixels per inch of a camera file are useless to anyone and
everyone. If there was a measurement for say; an array of pixels, it might
be relevant. Hmm. Could that be megapixels, perhaps?

Editing programs like Photoshop are the ones which open an image at the
resolution of a monitor... Deemed (wrongly) to be 72 PPI. Just changing that
to 300 dpi does not alter the size of the image or the fact that it is
displayed at 72 PPI. It is the printer which needs 300 dpi. Monitor's need
72 dpi. Any description of dpi or PPI by other devises is irrelevant at the
point they lose control over them.

Doug
John McWilliams - 26 Nov 2004 06:41 GMT
>>I am always amused at those who decide for others what's useful and
>>what's not. Please note I am not telling you what should be important
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
> 72 dpi. Any description of dpi or PPI by other devises is irrelevant at the
> point they lose control over them.

I appreciate the patience with which you explain the above, but you seem
to fall into the same trap as Roland, i.e., telling me it's irrelevant,
when (I believe) I understand the ins and outs of resolution and pixel
counts and size of image based on ppi chosen at time of printing.

The fact is I'd like to be able to quickly see what size an image will
print at or export to another file with no interpolation. Other than
going to image->Size, I don't know how else I can achieve a graphical
representation of the image's 'native' "print size".

--
John McWilliams
Petros - 26 Nov 2004 08:33 GMT
John McWilliams posted:
> The fact is I'd like to be able to quickly see what size an image will
> print at or export to another file with no interpolation. Other than
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> --
> John McWilliams

I think I understand what you're saying, but I'm not sure. Do you mean
that it would be better if you could program the camera to define a
print dpi into the image file? If so, then I guess I see your point. I
still don't think it would help you much, since the ppi of monitors
vary at different resolutions, so it would be nearly impossible to see
the exact print size on screen at the click of a mouse. The best that
you can (usually) do is to use a DTP program that imports images and at
the same time resets the print dpi to a standard (usually 300). Then,
at least, you can see the image in scale in relation to a given page
size. But even if you have to reset the dpi manually, is it all that
much work? You could always use IrfanView to batch the jobs for you.

Signature

Petros
Ap' ola prin ipirche o Logos

Ryadia - 26 Nov 2004 10:08 GMT
> John McWilliams posted:
> > The fact is I'd like to be able to quickly see what size an image will
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> Petros
> Ap' ola prin ipirche o Logos

Adding to that...
Photoshop has a lot of facilities to allow you to do just what you want.
You can define the print resolution, for example and then click a menu item
"print size" or another one "Pixels" and see the size of the image
represented on the screen. Of course the cost of Photoshop might slow you
down a tad!
John McWilliams - 26 Nov 2004 15:57 GMT
>>John McWilliams posted:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 28 lines]
> represented on the screen. Of course the cost of Photoshop might slow you
> down a tad!

I got the entire suite at a nice student price a few months ago, even
though my 'real' (full time) student days are a distant memory.
Community colleges are great; I are a student at Vista, located next to
the UC Berkeley campus.

You've sort of hit the nail again: it's the above I want to do *without*
the step of going into image size and set to 240 or 300 whichever I am
using for that batch.

Signature

John McWilliams

I know that you believe you understood what you think I said, but I'm
not sure you realize that what you heard is not what I meant.
--
John McWilliams

Alan Browne - 26 Nov 2004 16:15 GMT
> I appreciate the patience with which you explain the above, but you seem
> to fall into the same trap as Roland, i.e., telling me it's irrelevant,
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> going to image->Size, I don't know how else I can achieve a graphical
> representation of the image's 'native' "print size".

You would do well to read Gisle's webpage as a starter.

By all means use resize as you see fit, but make sure you're working on a 'work'
copy, not the original, lest ye boo-boo the works.

I don't even look very much at the print dpi number in the file until I'm ready
to print.  I make seperate files for each print size, and for each print size
the next to last step is to USM at that size.  This is critical.  The very last
step is to set the print dpi to the optimum for my printer (300) and then save
that edition.  Prior to that I work on the simple assumption that if I want a
print to be 10 inches x 7.5 inches, then the image has to be 300 x 10 X 300 x
7.5 pixels in size.

So take all the freedoms you want, but print dpi only matters at the time you
commit the image to the printer.

Cheers,
Alan

Signature

-- r.p.e.35mm user resource: http://www.aliasimages.com/rpe35mmur.htm
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JPS@no.komm - 26 Nov 2004 23:49 GMT
>I appreciate the patience with which you explain the above, but you seem
>to fall into the same trap as Roland, i.e., telling me it's irrelevant,
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>The fact is I'd like to be able to quickly see what size an image will
>print at or export to another file with no interpolation.

You never need any interpolation to print at any size.

>Other than
>going to image->Size, I don't know how else I can achieve a graphical
>representation of the image's 'native' "print size".

An image has no native print size.  It may or may not have a *default*
print size, but that is only a tag placed in a file and has no direct
relationship to any real property of the image itself.
Signature


<>>< ><<> ><<> <>>< ><<> <>>< <>>< ><<>
  John P Sheehy         <JPS@no.komm>

><<> <>>< <>>< ><<> <>>< ><<> ><<> <>><
Roland Karlsson - 26 Nov 2004 17:52 GMT
John McWilliams <jpmcw@comcast.net> wrote in news:wTupd.669079$8_6.386282
@attbi_s04:

> I am always amused at those who decide for others what's useful and
> what's not. Please note I am not telling you what should be important
> for you.

If it i simportant to you - it is of course important to you.

All I is saying that I don't understand why.

I can see no advantages of setting any PPI value in the file.

What is your plan for this number?

/Roland
John McWilliams - 28 Nov 2004 17:27 GMT
> John McWilliams <jpmcw@comcast.net> wrote in news:wTupd.669079$8_6.386282
> @attbi_s04:
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> What is your plan for this number?

For one, I like to see at a click what size the image will print at with
no resizing. For another, when I bring an image into an existing one, I
prefer they match up without scaling. If everything is 240 ppi then I am
all set.

--

John McWilliams
Roland Karlsson - 28 Nov 2004 21:31 GMT
John McWilliams <jpmcw@comcast.net> wrote in news:PTnqd.478134$D%.230319
@attbi_s51:

> For one, I like to see at a click what size the image will print at with
> no resizing.

OK - fair enough.

Personally I want to print at a certain size - and then I get whatever
PPI that is available. Always printing at e.g. 240 PPI and then accepting
whatever size that is, is an unusual request IMHO.

> For another, when I bring an image into an existing one, I
> prefer they match up without scaling.

Hmmm .. I am not really sure what you mean here.

Do you say that e.g Photoshop scales copy and paste according to PPI?

I did not think so - and I just tested. Photoshop does not
care at all with regard to PPI settings when copying.

> If everything is 240 ppi then I am all set.
John McWilliams - 29 Nov 2004 00:12 GMT
> John McWilliams <jpmcw@comcast.net> wrote in news:PTnqd.478134$D%.230319
> @attbi_s51:
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> PPI that is available. Always printing at e.g. 240 PPI and then accepting
> whatever size that is, is an unusual request IMHO.

However, that's not what I do with printing, fwiw.

>>For another, when I bring an image into an existing one, I
>>prefer they match up without scaling.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> I did not think so - and I just tested. Photoshop does not
> care at all with regard to PPI settings when copying.

It does with my version of CS. If I copy in a 72 ppi image into a 300
ppi image, the former will be scaled down tremendously.

--
John McWilliams
John Francis - 29 Nov 2004 00:47 GMT
>> John McWilliams <jpmcw@comcast.net> wrote in news:PTnqd.478134$D%.230319
>> @attbi_s51:
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>--
>John McWilliams

That doesn't sound like it's using the PPI settings, then.

If you've got a 600-pixel wide image, with no explicit PPI setting,
then PhotoShop will display it assuming a default value of 72ppi,
and will tell you the image is around 8.5" wide.

If you copy-and-paste that image into a 300ppi document you'll
end up with an image that's only 2" across.  But that doesn't
mean that PhotoShop has rescaled the image - quite the reverse.
If PhotoShop was using PPI settings copying and pasting an 8.5"
wide image would always result in a final image 8.5" across.
John McWilliams - 29 Nov 2004 06:31 GMT
>>>John McWilliams <jpmcw@comcast.net> wrote in news:PTnqd.478134$D%.230319
>>>@attbi_s51:
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
> If PhotoShop was using PPI settings copying and pasting an 8.5"
> wide image would always result in a final image 8.5" across.

Well, all right, I shouldn't have used the word scaled down, as it
implies an action that doesn't take place. I should have said it would
appear out of scale due to how it's displayed.

Signature

John McWilliams

John Francis - 29 Nov 2004 06:45 GMT
>>>>John McWilliams <jpmcw@comcast.net> wrote in news:PTnqd.478134$D%.230319
>>>>@attbi_s51:
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>implies an action that doesn't take place. I should have said it would
>appear out of scale due to how it's displayed.

So, if I understand correctly, you:

1)  are upset that when PhotoShop copies and pastes a 600-pixel
    source image it inserts a 600-pixel wide destination image

2)  feel that somehow setting the ppi value in the source image
    will change this behaviour

I've always felt it was a mistake to associate a PPI with an image
at any time prior to the final print stage - it just confuses people.
Forget about ppi - just think about image dimensions in pixels.
Ryadia - 29 Nov 2004 07:06 GMT
> So, if I understand correctly, you:
>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> at any time prior to the final print stage - it just confuses people.
> Forget about ppi - just think about image dimensions in pixels.
-----------------------
Don't tell him to forget ppi, that's where all this crap started!
John McWilliams - 29 Nov 2004 16:20 GMT
>>So, if I understand correctly, you:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> -----------------------
> Don't tell him to forget ppi, that's where all this crap started!

You don't understand me correctly, and I am not confused. But, thanks a
lot anyway.

Signature

John McWilliams

Roland Karlsson - 29 Nov 2004 19:24 GMT
John McWilliams <jpmcw@comcast.net> wrote in news:tPtqd.169568$R05.46927
@attbi_s53:

> It does with my version of CS. If I copy in a 72 ppi image into a 300
> ppi image, the former will be scaled down tremendously.

Aha! Now I understand.

You are viewing the pictures at "print size". And when you copy
and paste you want the copy to be the same apperent size as
the original.

OK - as I said before - your preferences are your preferences.
You do whatever you like. Is it OK that I give you some advices
though? OK?

I assume you have answered yes :)

The "print size" is only correct if you have callibrated your
monitor to the correct pixel pitch - default 72 PPI. You have to change
that value in the "Preferences" dialog if use have another pixel pitch
on your monitor.

Personally I recommend you to use "print size" only as a fast
preview for the print size and never use it when editing. Why?

(1) It is best to edit at 25, 50, 100 or 200%. This will give you
the best idea about the effect of your manipulations. To edit
using print size will probably not get you one of those. Moreover,
it is a good idea to switch between those scalings for different
kind of manipulations. Sometimes you want to see the entire image
and sometimes you want just details. I know of no way to get
double or half the print size in Photoshop.

(2) As you have already seen - you got problems with your camera. And
you will probably get problems with all cameras you buy and all
pictures you are going to scan or get from friends. Your method to
use "print size" is not the standard way - so you will always be
forced to do it the hard way. You are begging for problems.

(3) You will probably print at a given size sometimes, e.g. using
the print with preview. Then, the view as "print size" is not
correct any more.

(4) Your method confuses more than it helps. It gives you the (faulty)
view that your images have a physical a size. They have not. It is
just pixels. If you have had that in mind you should have understood
why the picture got larger while copying. It does not get larger,
it only looks that way.

/Roland
Gisle Hannemyr - 26 Nov 2004 16:55 GMT
> In your essay, you say the number is meaningless. Maybe to you, but
> some of us have our own reasons for wishing JPEGs being brought in
> at the resolution of choice, not 72 ppi. This in spite of
> understanding what it all means!

I assume you are a Mac user.
In that case, take a look at this - from the description it looks
as a batch utility that will do what you want.

  http://www.ingconti.com/Software/BCI/ConvertImage.html

NB: Just found it with Google.  I haven't tested it.

> It would seem to be a function of the camera's settings, but I don't
> know where in the menu to change it, if it's settable at all.

I don't know of any camera with such a setting.
Signature

- gisle hannemyr [ gisle{at}hannemyr.no - http://folk.uio.no/gisle/ ]
========================================================================
When you say you live in the real world, which one are you referring to?

John McWilliams - 26 Nov 2004 23:31 GMT
>>In your essay, you say the number is meaningless. Maybe to you, but
>>some of us have our own reasons for wishing JPEGs being brought in
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
> I don't know of any camera with such a setting.

Many thanks. It seems that images off my D300 were brought in at 180
dpi, but I haven't the time to confirm that now, as it could be
academic. It could be a function of Image Capture, the mac app that'll
import all image formats.

I will just create the setting as part of a PS action, and will also be
looking forward to Apple's next OS, which will include a bunch of very
fast converters that'll deal with images.

Why'd I care? I simply like to be able to switch to print view in CS,
for one, without having to go set Image size first, and for another if I
import into file, I'd like all settings to be the same.

--

John McWilliams
Petros - 26 Nov 2004 23:39 GMT
John McWilliams posted:

> >>In your essay, you say the number is meaningless. Maybe to you, but
> >>some of us have our own reasons for wishing JPEGs being brought in
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>
> John McWilliams

I think I see your problem. IIRC the Adobe page layout programs import
bitmaps at a predetermined dpi set by the user. So in a normal
workflow, you wouldn't really need to deal with this in PS, and would
go about doing your work at 100% or fit to screen, checking only to
make sure that your pixels for output are there. As soon as you import
the file into InDesign or whatever, you'd automatically have your 300
or 600 dpi.
Signature

Petros
Ap' ola prin ipirche o Logos

 
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