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Photo Forum / Digital Photography / DSLR Cameras / July 2005

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Plastic vs metal lens mount

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Sheldon - 04 Jul 2005 03:08 GMT
I've noticed that some manufacturers are using a plastic lens mount on DSLR
lenses.  I realize this isn't a "normal" plastic, but how long can something
like this be expected to hold up and last?

Obviously, if you never swap lenses it will last forever.

Sheldon
Stacey - 04 Jul 2005 05:54 GMT
> I've noticed that some manufacturers are using a plastic lens mount on
> DSLR
> lenses.  I realize this isn't a "normal" plastic, but how long can
> something like this be expected to hold up and last?

It won't..

Signature


 Stacey

RichA - 04 Jul 2005 08:14 GMT
>I've noticed that some manufacturers are using a plastic lens mount on DSLR
>lenses.  I realize this isn't a "normal" plastic, but how long can something
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
>Sheldon

Plastic is GARBAGE in certain situations and since it is almost always
used to cut costs, you KNOW it won't hold up like metal.  There are
composites that have some stability and rigidity, but they cost more
than aluminum or s/s so you'll never see them in an average camera.
I remember years ago when a cheap SLR (Canon T70?) used a crappy
aluminum lens mount instead of chrome-plated brass and everyone
complained about it's wear problems.  In addition, plastic has other
ugly characteristics that make it second-rate as well, such as
too much thermal expansion and contraction.  Also, unless it's
machined, it generally does not have the precision of metal since all
plastics change shape slightly when cast, blow molded, etc.
Check out Ford's recent $750m problem with plastic V8 intake
manifolds.  Plastic is trash, it's cheap and easy to make and form,
so it makes up the bulk of inexpensive consumer cameras.
The next horror made of plastic will be molded aspheric lens
components in lower-grade DSLR lenses.  Why?  Because it costs pennies
to mold an acrylic lens versus up to hundreds of dollars to grind an
asphere in glass.  Since the camera makers don't really work to make
lenses that accurate, and love to cut costs, it must make them angry
that they can't find plastics of suitable refractive index to replace
all-glass lenses.
-Rich
David J Taylor - 04 Jul 2005 09:01 GMT
[]
> The next horror made of plastic will be molded aspheric lens
> components in lower-grade DSLR lenses.  Why?  Because it costs pennies
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> that they can't find plastics of suitable refractive index to replace
> all-glass lenses.

My glasses have plastic lenses (I think) which appear to be hard-wearing,
and very light considering the high refractive index.  OK, they are not
aspheric, but why should I be worried about such materials inside an
optical system?

David
Andrew Haley - 04 Jul 2005 19:03 GMT
> []
>> The next horror made of plastic will be molded aspheric lens
>> components in lower-grade DSLR lenses.

Nikon have been doing this since 1991, with the 28-70mm zoom.
According to the Nikon Compendium, way back in 1968 the 10mm f/5.6 OP
had a plastic element.

I don't think it's such a wicked thing to do.

Andrew.
David J Taylor - 04 Jul 2005 19:10 GMT
> David J Taylor
> <david-taylor@blueyonder.co.not-this-bit.nor-this-part.uk.invalid>
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> Andrew.

Andrew, could you please be more careful in your quoting?  It was RichA
who made the "horror" comment, not me.

I'm glad to hear that Nikon may indeed be ahead of the rest in using the
most appropriate optical components for the job.

Thanks,
David
RichA - 04 Jul 2005 21:02 GMT
>> []
>>> The next horror made of plastic will be molded aspheric lens
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
>Andrew.

As a basic subsitute for crown glass, acrylic plastic
is somewhat acceptable if the elements don't have much
curvature on them.  They've been used in things like
home theatre projector guns where a 5" wide aspheric would
be prohibitively expensive.  
RichA - 04 Jul 2005 21:00 GMT
On Mon, 04 Jul 2005 08:01:53 GMT, "David J Taylor"
<david-taylor@blueyonder.co.not-this-bit.nor-this-part.uk.invalid>
wrote:

>[]
>> The next horror made of plastic will be molded aspheric lens
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
>David

Glasses are probably the least demanding of all optical elements.
They can be out of spec by a large margin and still work well.

They are already experiencing the problem of lenses not living up to
the capability of the sensors out there.  Adding plastic lens elements
to the mix won't help matters.  All lenses will eventually have to
incorporate ED elements (and the heavy flint components needed to
match with them).  Plastics don't help, especially if the lens has
any kind of magnification factor (telephoto) which is where you need
better optical correction.

Sheldon - 04 Jul 2005 21:11 GMT
> []
>> The next horror made of plastic will be molded aspheric lens
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
> David

There are special optical grade plastics used in lenses that work just fine.
They just aren't used in the mount to hold the lens on.  I'll bet your
glasses have metal hinges and screws.
David J Taylor - 04 Jul 2005 21:24 GMT
> "David J Taylor"
> <david-taylor@blueyonder.co.not-this-bit.nor-this-part.uk.invalid>
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> just fine. They just aren't used in the mount to hold the lens on. I'll
> bet your glasses have metal hinges and screws.

Indeed, yes.  I wasn't querying the lens mount, but RichA's comment on the
optics themselves.

Cheers,
David
Steve Cutchen - 04 Jul 2005 17:37 GMT
> Since the camera makers don't really work to make
> lenses that accurate, and love to cut costs, it must make them angry
> that they can't find plastics of suitable refractive index to replace
> all-glass lenses.
> -Rich

Manufacturers of styrene-allyl alcohol co-polymer say "hi."
Slack - 05 Jul 2005 05:43 GMT
>>I've noticed that some manufacturers are using a plastic lens mount on DSLR
>>lenses.  I realize this isn't a "normal" plastic, but how long can something
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>
> -Rich

You are funny, if nothing else. Not only did I work for a (highly
regarded) "plastics" manufacturing company, I currently work for a
(highly regarded) Aerospace company. We are substituting metal with
plastic more and more. I can assure you, if plastic was crap Boeing and
Airbus would not be giving us approval to us it.

To the OP: If the correct plastic is used, it could easily out last the
camera itself.
--
Slack
Benedikt Schenker - 05 Jul 2005 09:02 GMT
> To the OP: If the correct plastic is used, it could easily out last the
> camera itself.

Sure - if it's a Canon which lasts only 12-28 months ...
Bubbabob - 05 Jul 2005 03:50 GMT
> I've noticed that some manufacturers are using a plastic lens mount on
> DSLR lenses.  I realize this isn't a "normal" plastic, but how long
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> Sheldon

My 70-300 G has the plastic mount. It's holding up a lot better than I
anticipated.
Sheldon - 05 Jul 2005 21:01 GMT
>> I've noticed that some manufacturers are using a plastic lens mount on
>> DSLR lenses.  I realize this isn't a "normal" plastic, but how long
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> My 70-300 G has the plastic mount. It's holding up a lot better than I
> anticipated.

I guess my point is that the quality of your lens mount is not something you
should even have to think about.
Bubbabob - 06 Jul 2005 02:04 GMT
> I guess my point is that the quality of your lens mount is not
> something you should even have to think about.

True, and after having it hold up perfectly for a year, I don't think about
it.
 
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