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Photo Forum / Film Photography / Darkroom / January 2006

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Strange phenomenon solarizing

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pslaviero@interfree.it - 23 Jan 2006 22:01 GMT
Hi all, a strange thing occourred me during solarization.

I've made a test to decide time of first and second exposure using a
piece of paper cut form a big sheet. After having obtained a good
result I've printed the same negative with the same enlargement with
the same conditions found before. But the resut was a very darker
image. Why this? And trying with another negative the fact came again.
It is a mistery!

Thanks all

P.
UC - 23 Jan 2006 22:24 GMT
"Hi all, a strange thing occourred me during solarization."

It's Sabbitier, not solarization.

"I've made a test to decide time of first and second exposure using a
piece of paper cut form a big sheet."

'Determine' the time, not 'decide' the time.

After having obtained a good result I've printed the same negative with
the same enlargement with the same conditions found before. But the
resut was a very darker
image.

A 'much darker image', not 'very darker image'.

Why this? And trying with another negative the fact came again.
It is a mistery!

'Mystery', not  'mistery'.

Thanks all

Where are you from? Do you have access to an English language course?

pslavi...@interfree.it wrote:
> Hi all, a strange thing occourred me during solarization.
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> P.
UC - 23 Jan 2006 22:35 GMT
It's Sabatier, not Sabbitier. My mistake

> "Hi all, a strange thing occourred me during solarization."
>
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
> >
> > P.
pslaviero@interfree.it - 23 Jan 2006 23:16 GMT
> It's Sabatier, not Sabbitier. My mistake
>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> >
> > A 'much darker image', not 'very darker image'.

Mr UC, you are the first negative person I've met in this group. What
do you think to have obtained with your ill-mannered reply? Well,
probably my english is not so good, but surely it is better than your
education. A lot of useless language corrections and NO ONE
photographic idea! Please, if you don't know what to do, go away and,
if you are a photographer, take some pictures... And now please leave
room for anybody more intelligent....
Va là poareto! (This you CAN'T  understand)
P.
> > Why this? And trying with another negative the fact came again.
> > It is a mistery!
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> > >
> > > P.
UC - 23 Jan 2006 23:19 GMT
I was trying to help you with your English. I knew you were a
foreigner. I did not say anything negative.

It is impossible for anyone to tell what happened during your Sabatier
trials. There is nothing that anyone can say otherwise. There are too
many variables...

pslavi...@interfree.it wrote:
> > It's Sabatier, not Sabbitier. My mistake
> >
[quoted text clipped - 45 lines]
> > > >
> > > > P.
Peter Chant - 24 Jan 2006 20:35 GMT
> Hi all, a strange thing occourred me during solarization.

You are saying that the only thing that changed was putting a big piece of
paper in place of a small one?

Weird.

Signature

http://www.petezilla.co.uk

Richard Knoppow - 25 Jan 2006 01:55 GMT
> Hi all, a strange thing occourred me during solarization.
>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
> P.

  Are you sure everything was exactly the same?  I suspect
small changes in the original exposure will make a large
difference in the final print. The partial reversal depends
on how dark the original image is.

Signature

---
Richard Knoppow
Los Angeles, CA, USA
dickburk@ix.netcom.com

UC - 25 Jan 2006 01:57 GMT
Save for a change of paper batch, I cannot understand why anything
would change.

> > Hi all, a strange thing occourred me during solarization.
> >
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> Los Angeles, CA, USA
> dickburk@ix.netcom.com
pslaviero@interfree.it - 25 Jan 2006 05:36 GMT
> > Hi all, a strange thing occourred me during solarization.
> >
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> Los Angeles, CA, USA
> dickburk@ix.netcom.com
Is it possible that a large paper needs a longer time to develop tha a
smaller one? Expecially to egin to develop. I mean, if black tones are
coming out a little bit later with large sheets I have, at the same
develop time, more "gray" than using a little paper, and with second
exposure I'll obtain more inversion and a darker image. But I have no
proof about this different time of develop.

P.
Richard Knoppow - 25 Jan 2006 13:05 GMT
>> > Hi all, a strange thing occourred me during
>> > solarization.
[quoted text clipped - 43 lines]
>
> P.

  The paper size should not change development time.
Development time depends on the nature of the developer and
the sensitive coating on the paper. You can check that the
exposure and time are similar by looking for the first
appearance of the image on the paper as it is developed.
Depending on the paper this could be anywhere from 10 to
about 30 seconds.
  Another test is to make straight prints (not solarized)
in the two sizes and compare them.
  Since one can not use a stop bath when solarizing the
amount of development may be hard to control and that's
another factor in trying to duplicate the effect.
  A note on the terminology: UC is right that the term
"solarization" properly means a different  effect, but it
has been used for this process of partial reversal for
generations and most photographers understand it to mean
partial reversal.

Signature

---
Richard Knoppow
Los Angeles, CA, USA
dickburk@ix.netcom.com

Richard Knoppow - 25 Jan 2006 13:06 GMT
>> > Hi all, a strange thing occourred me during
>> > solarization.

  Another test occurs to me. Try making tests with small
sheets of paper but with the enlarger set for the larger
size print. This will save paper in testing and may turn up
a clue about what is happening.

Signature

---
Richard Knoppow
Los Angeles, CA, USA
dickburk@ix.netcom.com

pslaviero@interfree.it - 25 Jan 2006 19:56 GMT
> >> > Hi all, a strange thing occourred me during
> >> > solarization.
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> Los Angeles, CA, USA
> dickburk@ix.netcom.com
In fact I still use this trick: I set the enlarger to the appropriate
height and then use small sheets for test strips.
I think the first thing I have to do firday when I'll be back in
darkroom is diluite Solarol adding another liter of water. In this way
I'm sure to increase develop time. Now it is 20-25 seconds for first
develop and 30-40 more seconds to finish process. I would like to
double these times to reduce errors in this part of work.
After having read professor William Jolly electronic book on
solarization (well, Sabatier effect) and expecially the part about
Solarol, I expected to have longer develop time. I've found short
times, but surely diluition helps in this way and not only in this!
I'll let you know what's new in my prints.
P.
Richard Knoppow - 25 Jan 2006 22:54 GMT
>> >> > Hi all, a strange thing occourred me during
>> >> > solarization.
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
> I'll let you know what's new in my prints.
> P.

  I will keep a look out for it. In general it takes about
30 seconds for developer to saturate the emulsion layer and
short development times are likely to produce uneven
results. If you can get the firt development time up to
around 45 seconds it will help matters. I don't remember
what is in Solarol but I will see if I can find out.
Diluting it is probably OK since you don't want full
development anyway.

Signature

---
Richard Knoppow
Los Angeles, CA, USA
dickburk@ix.netcom.com

pslaviero@interfree.it - 26 Jan 2006 10:47 GMT
Richard Knoppow ha scritto:

> >> >> > Hi all, a strange thing occourred me during
> >> >> > solarization.
[quoted text clipped - 47 lines]
> Los Angeles, CA, USA
> dickburk@ix.netcom.com
Here is the formulation suggested by professor Jolly:

Metol 12.0 g
Sodium sulfite, anhydrous 37.6 g
Sodium carbonate monohydrate 41.0 g
Sodium bromide 4.8 g

I've used potassium bromide instead of sodium bromide in the same
stechiometric amount.

May be useful for somebody else...

P.
pslaviero@interfree.it - 30 Jan 2006 11:38 GMT
Just to finish this post, I have to say this.

After having considered many options, in my opinion the problem I've
had developing large sheets of paper was because a not so controlled
second exposure and other factors. In fact increasing diliution of
Solarol permitted to develop first time for 40 sec, a much more
reproducible time. Then the lamp: before it was hand-helded, now it is
fixed on wall. I've increased second exposure time from 2 to 5 sec.
putting lamp higher. Now I can obtain nice images, and most important I
can have a great reproducibility of my work.

Thanks to all of you

P.
UC - 31 Jan 2006 15:19 GMT
> Is it possible that a large paper needs a longer time to develop tha a
> smaller one?

I cannot imagine why it would.

> Expecially to [b]egin to develop. I mean, if black tones are
> coming out a little bit later with large sheets I have, at the same
> develop time, more "gray" than using a little paper, and with second
> exposure I'll obtain more inversion and a darker image. But I have no
> proof about this different time of develop.

> P.
 
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