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Photo Forum / Film Photography / Darkroom / June 2005

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Increase contrast

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Rex the Strange - 14 Jun 2005 21:25 GMT
Probably a stupid question - I'm fairly new to this whole thing
(although I love it!) - most of my posts on this board are probably
stupid questions...

But I digress. While on a plane flight over heavy cloud I took some
pictures of the clouds. When I developed them my wife complained that
there wasn't enough contrast between the light and dark parts of the
clouds and between the clouds and the wing of the plane.

The negatives are developed now. Given that, is there any way to
increase the contrast on my paper prints or is this only something that
can be done in the initial shoot? If so, how, so I can know for next
time.

Btw - I used fuji neopan 100 film. I don't remember what the negative
developer was (although it was Ilford and in powder form). For paper
developing I used Dektol and the paper was some proprietary paper from
Adorama.
Gregory Blank - 14 Jun 2005 22:05 GMT
> Probably a stupid question - I'm fairly new to this whole thing
> (although I love it!) - most of my posts on this board are probably
> stupid questions...

As other have stated the only stupid question, is the one unasked.

> But I digress. While on a plane flight over heavy cloud I took some
> pictures of the clouds. When I developed them my wife complained that
> there wasn't enough contrast between the light and dark parts of the
> clouds and between the clouds and the wing of the plane.

Result of the very blue green glass of the plane.

> The negatives are developed now. Given that, is there any way to
> increase the contrast on my paper prints or is this only something that
> can be done in the initial shoot? If so, how, so I can know for next
> time.

You could have used a red, yellow or orange filter,....maybe even a UV
filter. This assumes you are shooting B&W film.

You can bump the magenta filtration up with a Color lamphouse or use a
higher filter for printing using a condensor lamp house.

> Btw - I used fuji neopan 100 film. I don't remember what the negative
> developer was (although it was Ilford and in powder form). For paper
> developing I used Dektol and the paper was some proprietary paper from
> Adorama.

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LF Website @ http://members.verizon.net/~gregoryblank

"To announce that there must be no criticism of the President,
or that we are to stand by the President, right or wrong,
is not only unpatriotic and servile, but is morally treasonable
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Rex the Strange - 14 Jun 2005 22:12 GMT
Thanks for that. Is there any way to correct this in the printing
process? With, maybe, some kind of filter (I've got a heap that I don't
really know what to do with).
Richard Knoppow - 15 Jun 2005 06:57 GMT
  If there is detail in the negative it can be brought out by a
combination of normal dodging and burning and printing different parts
of the negative with different contast filters. That is, if the clouds
are too low in contrast try holding them back when printing in the
wings, etc, and then printing that part using a grade or more harder
filter. This is one thing you can do with variable contrast paper that
can not be done with graded paper.
  For complex printing like this it is helpful to make masks of opaque
paper for different areas of the print. Be patient because you may have
to make several test prints before getting everything right.

Richard Knoppow
dickburk@ix.netcom.com
Alan Smithee - 14 Jun 2005 22:25 GMT
> Probably a stupid question - I'm fairly new to this whole thing
> (although I love it!) - most of my posts on this board are probably
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> developing I used Dektol and the paper was some proprietary paper from
> Adorama.

When you look at the negative can you differentiate the contrast in the
clouds? Have you tried just printing "for clouds" in one print and then
printing just for the "airplane wing" on another? This will tell you if you
recorded on film what you wanted. The problem is that the paper isn't
printing the two ranges that you saw with your eyes while sitting on the
plane. Film has a much higher capacity for recording the image than what the
paper can display. One solution to this is to make a mask of the airplane
wing and then BURN the clouds (assuming they are darker on the negative).
You definately have a problem on your hands. When I hit the same problem
last year I found the easier solution was to scan the negative and fix the
contrast difference in Photoshop. Depends how much work you want to do to
get this print. You might also try split filtering given that you're
probably using VC (variable contrast) paper.
Mike - 14 Jun 2005 22:28 GMT
Use a Magenta printing filter to increase the contrast.

> Probably a stupid question - I'm fairly new to this whole thing
> (although I love it!) - most of my posts on this board are probably
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> developing I used Dektol and the paper was some proprietary paper from
> Adorama.
Rod Smith - 15 Jun 2005 07:38 GMT
>> While on a plane flight over heavy cloud I took some
>> pictures of the clouds. When I developed them my wife complained that
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Use a Magenta printing filter to increase the contrast.

This is correct *IF* variable contrast (VC) paper is being used. When
using graded papers, you'd switch to one with a higher grade (say, switch
to grade 4 rather than grade 2).

You can also adjust the paper development time, the paper developer used,
the developer's dilution, etc. I don't yet have enough experience with
print making or different print developers to offer specific suggestions
for changes, though.

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Rod Smith, rodsmith@rodsbooks.com
http://www.rodsbooks.com
Author of books on Linux, FreeBSD, and networking

Jan T - 20 Jun 2005 18:59 GMT
So far nobody asked you about the other negatives on your film, if any. Did
you print them? How did those prints look like? Same problem?

If all your negatives of that film print in a week contrast, then your film
may be underdeveloped. Pity you can't tell us how you developed it!

Jan

| Probably a stupid question - I'm fairly new to this whole thing
| (although I love it!) - most of my posts on this board are probably
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
| developing I used Dektol and the paper was some proprietary paper from
| Adorama.
Rex the Strange - 21 Jun 2005 17:01 GMT
Actually, looking at it - the negatives are fine - I suspect that my
developer was just old. I'll try another print with fresh developer and
will let you all know how it goes.

rts
 
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