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Photo Forum / Film Photography / Darkroom / June 2005

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Lens medium format for enlarger, need help

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Sam Torpedo - 11 May 2005 08:46 GMT
Hi all,
I would buy a good lens for my enlarger to print, from medium format, up
to 24 x 36 cm.
Durst Neonon 80/4, Rodagon 80/4 and Rodagon 80/5,6, which one?

Thanks
Sam
iga - 11 May 2005 11:53 GMT
I got almost new El Nikkor 80 / 5,6 for 50 Euro on eBay
and I'm really happy with results.
Best wishes,
Igor
http://www.arrakis.es/~igapop

> Hi all,
> I would buy a good lens for my enlarger to print, from medium format, up
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> Thanks
> Sam
John - 11 May 2005 18:08 GMT
>i all,
>I would buy a good lens for my enlarger to print, from medium format, up
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>Thanks
>Sam

    Neonon. Better than the Rodagon and probably cheaper. I have one (a 50mm) and it's
one of the best lenses I've ever used. I think it was $15 on Ebay.

JD - www.puresilver.org
Warren B. Hapke - 13 May 2005 03:18 GMT
: >i all,
: >I would buy a good lens for my enlarger to print, from medium format, up
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
: >Thanks
: >Sam

:         Neonon. Better than the Rodagon and probably cheaper. I have one (a 50mm) and it's
: one of the best lenses I've ever used. I think it was $15 on Ebay.

I also have a 50mm Durst Neonon and find it excellent. It's noticeably
sharper than the  f4 Schneider Componon that it replaced. I think the word
is out on these lenses though, because the last few I've seen on eBay
have sold for more than $15.

Warren B. Hapke

: JD - www.puresilver.org
John - 11 May 2005 18:09 GMT
>Hi all,
>I would buy a good lens for my enlarger to print, from medium format, up
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>Thanks
>Sam

    But if you want the best get the Schneider 100/5.6 APO-Componon.

JD - www.puresilver.org
MXP - 14 May 2005 12:34 GMT
> Hi all,
> I would buy a good lens for my enlarger to print, from medium format, up
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> Thanks
> Sam

Is the Neonon really a 80/4? ....my is a 80/5.6 and it is good. My favorite
is a
Schneider Componon S 80/4 and I think the Rodagon 80/4 has same performance
so
this would be my choice of the 3 lenses you mention. I print using
masks.....so I can use
the extra stop.....I print at 5.6 (using glass carrier of course).

Max
Dr. Dagor - 23 May 2005 04:51 GMT
This topic gets discussed in this note file often.  If you search the
archive you will find lots of hits.  Here are some general notes.

1.  The ideal enlarging lens is the taking lens, since it would tend to
correct any errors.  (Assuming it's a good taking lens.)
2.  Short of that, the standard enlarging lens is the "normal lens" for
the film medium.  That's typically the image diagonal, or about 50mm
for 35mm film and 75 or 80 for 2 1/4 square.  135 is often used for 4x5
and so forth.
3.  Enlarging lenses of small focal length (80 and shorter) tend to be
very sharp and relatively inexpensive, so get a good one.
4.  Most makers --  Nikon, Schneider, Rodenstock in particular -- offer
both 4-element and 6-element enlarging lenses.  Take Schneider...  The
Componar is 4 element and the Componon is the 6 element offering.
Don't waste your time with a 4 element lens.
5. Enlarger makers, in general, don't make their own enlarging lenses.
So Omegarons and Neonons, and such are actually made by one of the big
three.
6.  On your list you left off the Companon 80mm which is one of my
favorites.
7.  On your list, I think that the Rodagon 80/4 may be an Apo lens, and
is therefore superior (and lots more expensive).

Have fun.
Mike King - 31 May 2005 03:12 GMT
The taking lens thing has got a lot of comments over the years, the theory
is that printing with the same lens that took the picture will "cancel" any
optical aberrations of the lens, maybe in 1920 and with a simple four
element lens like a classic normal focus Tessar-type but how about that
super-tele or extreme wide angle.  A well corrected 6-element enlarger lens
can often be had for the less that the price of an adapter for the taking
lens.  I suspect that a 4-element Componar stopped down 3-stops is more than
equal to a taking lens used at less than it's optimum corrected distance of
focus.  I have used several Componars for years and didn't have a gripe with
them, medium format enlarging just doesn't require as much from a lens as
"miniature" (35mm) or "sub-miniature" (anything smaller than 35mm).  I am
upgrading to El-Nikkors but only so I have a matched set of lenses for
aesthetic reasons and because it would be (at current prices) stupid not to
upgrade.

Signature

darkroommike

----------

> This topic gets discussed in this note file often.  If you search the
> archive you will find lots of hits.  Here are some general notes.
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>
> Have fun.
Nicholas O. Lindan - 31 May 2005 15:58 GMT
> The [using] the taking lens [in the enlarger] thing has got a lot of
> comments over the years, the theory is that printing with the same
> lens that took the picture will "cancel" any optical aberrations
> of the lens

Actually, this is the _worst_ thing you can do:

Imagine a lens that is sharp in the middle and fuzzy at the edges -
the print will be sharp in the center but _twice_ as fuzzy at the
edges.  All the lenses aberrations are _doubled_.

The best one can do on this score is to have an enlarging lens with
a 'complimentary' [not the right word] aberration.  In the example
above if the enlarger was fuzzy in the middle but sharp in the corners
you would at the least get a uniformly fuzzy print.

Geometric distortion can cancel but the reduction to the negative
in the camera must be exactly equal to the magnification in the
enlarger, i.e. a life-sized print.

Signature

Nicholas O. Lindan, Cleveland, Ohio
Consulting Engineer:  Electronics; Informatics; Photonics.
To reply, remove spaces: n o lindan at ix  . netcom . com
psst.. want to buy an f-stop timer? nolindan.com/da/fstop/

Randy Stewart - 31 May 2005 16:53 GMT
The taking [camera] lens may be the worst choice of enlarging lens.  The
best resolution and minimum aberations of a lens are designed with its
magnification use in mind.  A taking lens is commonly designed to perform
best at a subject range between 12 feet and infinity.  An enlarging lens is
designed to optimize arounf a much smaller reproduction ratio, commonly 6x
to 10x, or a couple of feet at most for comparision.  The alternative
justification of cancellation of aberations is bogus, as explained by Mike
[doubles up any negative effects].

There were some optics in the 1930s - '40s for large format which at some
usage both as a taking and enlarging lens, but I think that was more
reflective of the limitations of the times mixed with myth - certainly
nothing you'd strive for today.

> The taking lens thing has got a lot of comments over the years, the theory
> is that printing with the same lens that took the picture will "cancel" any
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> > 1.  The ideal enlarging lens is the taking lens, since it would tend to
> > correct any errors.  (Assuming it's a good taking lens.)
Blaze - 04 Jun 2005 23:56 GMT
>There were some optics in the 1930s - '40s for large format which at some
>usage both as a taking and enlarging lens, but I think that was more
>reflective of the limitations of the times mixed with myth - certainly
>nothing you'd strive for today.

    Actually good process lenses are still being made and are capable of both
enlarging and usage as a primary optic. This might include Rodenstock's Apo Ronar which I
believe is a 4/4 lens much like the 203/7.7 Ektar which was used by some as a closeup lens
for 8X10 cameras.

JD - www.puresilver.org
Bob Salomon - 05 Jun 2005 02:24 GMT
> might include Rodenstock's Apo Ronar

Sorry, they are no longer being made.

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