Home | Contact Us | FAQ | Search & Site Map | Link to Us
Sign In | Join | Other 45 Sites in Network
PhotoKB Home
Discussion Groups
Digital Photography
Digital PhotoDSLR CamerasZLR CamerasPoint & Shoot Cameras
Film Photography
35 mmLarge FormatMedium formatDarkroomFilm and LabsOther Equipment
Photo Technique
Nature PhotographyPeople PhotographyTechnique General
General Photo Topics
General TopicsAustralian PhotographyUK Photography
DirectoryPhoto Clubs

Photo Forum / Film Photography / Darkroom / July 2005

Tip: Looking for answers? Try searching our database.

traditional vs. digital

Thread view: 
Enable EMail Alerts  Start New Thread
Thread rating: 
Art Reitsch - 15 Apr 2005 16:32 GMT
I was directed to an interesting article by Bruce Barnbaum on
traditional vs. digital fine art photography:  on his website at
www.barnbaum.com, followed by "Thoughts on digital photography".  I am
interested in reaction to his final statement in this article:  "Nothing
has the radiance of a finely crafted silver print.  Nothing."
I'm not asking for a critique of BB's work, but rather for a comparison
of a fine traditional black and white 16x20 print with the same size
generated digitally.  I saw such a digital print about four years ago
and did not find it as "radiant" as a darkroom print, but that's a long
time ago in the digital world.  Where does this comparison stand today?
Art
Peter De Smidt - 15 Apr 2005 18:08 GMT
> I was directed to an interesting article by Bruce Barnbaum on
> traditional vs. digital fine art photography:  on his website at
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> time ago in the digital world.  Where does this comparison stand today?
> Art

The consensus of people here: silver gelatin is unmatched. The consensus
of people in digital newsgroups: digital can be better.  It's unlikely
that such a question will get any useful reponses, and it's likely to
cause a huge expulsion of hot air which will waste everyone's time. The
only way to really get the answer you're looking for, if in fact you're
not just trolling, is to find examples of the best digital prints and
compare them to the best examples of silver gelatin prints and see for
yourself.

-Peter De Smidt
www.desmidt.net
Scott W - 15 Apr 2005 18:38 GMT
> I was directed to an interesting article by Bruce Barnbaum on
> traditional vs. digital fine art photography:  on his website at
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> of a fine traditional black and white 16x20 print with the same size
> generated digitally.  I saw such a digital print about four years ago

> and did not find it as "radiant" as a darkroom print, but that's a long
> time ago in the digital world.  Where does this comparison stand today?
> Art

Currently I don't believe there is a digital camera that can match a
really good film print at 16 x 20. This is not to say that the digital
print will not look good but a print from a 4 x 5 camera printed at 16
x 20 will look better.  Some of the scanning backs are getting close
but to really look sharp a digital photo needs to be printed at 300
dpi, this would require almost 30 MP from a digital camera.

Now if we scan that same 4 x 5 film the question become can it match a
print made from an enlarger.  This is not an easy question since the
papers used for digital printing and optical printing are very
different.  There are a wide array of printing paper available, some at
a very high cost, that will give a wide range of effects.  I have heard
that the prints made of some of the metal like papers can be very
stunning, but would not look like a optical print. But as to which one
was more "radiant", I doubt you could ever get good agreement on this.

>From reading his piece I do think Barnbaum made some pretty odd
statements. He seemed pretty upset about the idea that when using
Photoshop you can work on a photo as you have time.  He tried to make
it sound like this was a bad thing, that no great work of art could be
done at ones convenience, Michelangelo seems to have done pretty good
even though he took his time.

Scott
Justin Thyme - 15 Apr 2005 22:13 GMT
>I was directed to an interesting article by Bruce Barnbaum on traditional
>vs. digital fine art photography:  on his website at www.barnbaum.com,
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> did not find it as "radiant" as a darkroom print, but that's a long time
> ago in the digital world.  Where does this comparison stand today?
On a similar vein, modern minilabs print digitally - ie scan the film than
use lasers to expose the paper, rather than shining light through the neg.
These produce a good match for optical processes for colour.  Now it would
be possible (but probably not economically viable), to create a digital B&W
printer, that uses laser to expose true B&W paper.  I wonder if such a
machine would allow digital to be a good match for a true B&W print. Even
printing from film it would offer advantages such as easier contrast
adjustment to produce more consistent prints. But then I suppose half of the
fun of the darkroom is getting it right.
I've also heard on the grapevine that there are now RA-4 B&W papers
available, so that minilab printing of B&W is better than the cyan/green
results obtained when printing the new C41 B&W's on colour paper. I wonder
how these B&W papers, which would be using dye to form the image, compare to
traditional B&W where silver forms the image.
> Art
Rod Smith - 16 Apr 2005 00:05 GMT
> I've also heard on the grapevine that there are now RA-4 B&W papers
> available, so that minilab printing of B&W is better than the cyan/green
> results obtained when printing the new C41 B&W's on colour paper. I wonder
> how these B&W papers, which would be using dye to form the image, compare to
> traditional B&W where silver forms the image.

B&H has an entire page devoted to RA-4 B&W papers:

http://www.bhphotovideo.com/bnh/controller/home?O=NavBar&A=search&Q=&ci=8816

Currently, B&H is advertising products from Kodak and Oriental Seagull in
this category. I've not tried any of them, so I can't answer your
questions about them. If you're curious, though, go ahead and try. It's a
little bit pricier than conventional B&W papers, at least in 8x10 sizes (I
didn't check prices for other sizes).

Signature

Rod Smith, rodsmith@rodsbooks.com
http://www.rodsbooks.com
Author of books on Linux, FreeBSD, and networking

Gregory Blank - 16 Apr 2005 12:47 GMT
> > I've also heard on the grapevine that there are now RA-4 B&W papers
> > available, so that minilab printing of B&W is better than the cyan/green
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> little bit pricier than conventional B&W papers, at least in 8x10 sizes (I
> didn't check prices for other sizes).

& Of Course there's no silver in it at the end of processing.

Signature

LF Website @ http://members.verizon.net/~gregoryblank

"To announce that there must be no criticism of the President,
or that we are to stand by the President, right or wrong,
is not only unpatriotic and servile, but is morally treasonable
to the American public."--Theodore Roosevelt, May 7, 1918

Nicholas O. Lindan - 16 Apr 2005 01:01 GMT
> Now it would be possible (but probably not economically viable), to
> create a digital B&W printer, that uses laser to expose true B&W
> paper.

If it can be done it has been done.  And someone is still doing it.
http://www.reedphoto.com/lightjet-outputs.html

Ob History:

Exposing 'silver gelatinne' emulsion is the _original_ method of
making hardcopy photo-like images with a computer; called film
recorders, usual output was to 4x5 negatives but some took
35mm.
http://www.answers.com/topic/film-recorder

Modern ones take movie film.  Nothing says you can't load em
up with B&W.
http://www.celco.com/

Lots of variations, not exactly a 'digital' black and white system:
http://www.egoltronics.com/index.html

Some say they were a hit before your mother was born ...
http://www.photokb.com/Uwe/Forum.aspx/photo-darkroom/2424/Automatic-Dodging-Enla
rger

If you are interested in the history of the whole shebang:
http://accad.osu.edu/~waynec/history/lesson1.html

> I wonder how these B&W papers, which would be using dye to form the
> image, compare to traditional B&W where silver forms the image.

They are as an abomination that walks the Earth.

--
Nicholas O. Lindan, Cleveland, Ohio
Consulting Engineer:  Electronics; Informatics; Photonics.
To reply, remove spaces: n o lindan at ix  . netcom . com
psst.. want to buy an f-stop timer? nolindan.com/da/fstop/
J.Scheimpflug - 15 Apr 2005 23:48 GMT
More fodder for the big kill file.
John Bartley - 16 Apr 2005 00:37 GMT
> I was directed to an interesting article by Bruce Barnbaum on
> traditional vs. digital fine art photography:  on his website at
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> comparison stand today?
> Art

This is the same sort of   "for the average person - useless comparison
that means nothing"  as the audiophiles get into. Parallel push-pulled
6L6GC's driven by "black plate" 6SN7GTB's will deliver "sweeter" highs
and more "earthy" lows then the grey body, 6V6's driven by 12ax7's.

WHAT CRAP!!  (for the average person)  My 47 year old badly abused by
"workplace noise" ears won't tell the difference.

I have a digital camera and I use it and I enjoy using it.

I have a 4x5 LF camera and I enjoy it and I enjoy using it

They both have their place.

WHAT BLOODY ELSE MATTERS??

Besides, isn't this a "darkroom" group?  The equipment group is elsewhere.

Signature

regards from ::

John Bartley
43 Norway Spruce Street
Stittsville, Ontario
Canada, K2S1P5

( If you slow down it takes longer
      - does that apply to life also?)

David Nebenzahl - 16 Apr 2005 03:42 GMT
On 4/15/2005 4:37 PM John Bartley spake thus:

> This is the same sort of   "for the average person - useless comparison
> that means nothing"  as the audiophiles get into. Parallel push-pulled
> 6L6GC's driven by "black plate" 6SN7GTB's will deliver "sweeter" highs
> and more "earthy" lows then the grey body, 6V6's driven by 12ax7's.

No, no, no: only KT-88s will do!

By the way, did you realize that "KT" stands for "kinkless tetrode"? Only fine
upstanding Presbyterian valves make the grade.

Signature

"I know I will go to hell, because I pardoned Richard Nixon."

- Former President Gerald Ford to his golf partners, as related by
the late Hunter S. Thompson

John Bartley - 16 Apr 2005 11:11 GMT
> Only fine upstanding Presbyterian valves make the grade.

Damn !  Another exclusive club I can't join (and didn't want to anyway
:-)  )

Signature

regards from ::

John Bartley
43 Norway Spruce Street
Stittsville, Ontario
Canada, K2S1P5

( If you slow down it takes longer
      - does that apply to life also?)

Jean-David Beyer - 16 Apr 2005 12:48 GMT
> On 4/15/2005 4:37 PM John Bartley spake thus:
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> No, no, no: only KT-88s will do!

No: I built one using push-pull parallel 5881s in Class A. Designed by Emory
Cook and Gus Jose in the late 1950s, IIRC. IIRC, it used GL5814As to drive
them, and a GL6072 up front. It used both voltage and current feedback, and
the screen grids got straight regulated 300volts, not hooked up to output
transformer taps.

> By the way, did you realize that "KT" stands for "kinkless tetrode"?
> Only fine upstanding Presbyterian valves make the grade.

Signature

 .~.  Jean-David Beyer          Registered Linux User 85642.
 /V\  PGP-Key: 9A2FC99A         Registered Machine   241939.
/( )\ Shrewsbury, New Jersey    http://counter.li.org
^^-^^ 07:45:00 up 5 days, 1:00, 3 users, load average: 3.31, 3.28, 3.16

F.C. Trevor Gale - 25 Jul 2005 17:05 GMT
If you're talking about KT88's then you're talking about size, and size
is not everything, as the actress said to the bishop. Using much less
heater power, you can use a pair of KT63's (6F6G's) for 10.5 watts
output with 315 volts anode voltage, like I used to do. Okay, the
distortion was worse, but then I didn't mind as I was listening to the
shortwaves.

Likewise here in photography: for the holiday snaps and the trial shots,
 why not use the digital darkroom? Great quality isn't required, anyway
the print sizes are also fairly small, typically. However for exhibition
size work or serious portraits, etc., I still prefer to work with 6 x
4.5 or 6 x 7 film negatives in my wet darkroom. It's not just the
camera, either - what cost is a printer that can do 60 x 40cm prints?

It's horses for courses in my opinion - everyone has different
requirements and demands in their particular photography.

My regards, F.C. Trevor Gale.

> On 4/15/2005 4:37 PM John Bartley spake thus:
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> By the way, did you realize that "KT" stands for "kinkless tetrode"?
> Only fine upstanding Presbyterian valves make the grade.
dan.c.quinn@att.net - 25 Jul 2005 23:20 GMT
> It's not just the camera, either - what cost is
> a printer that can do 60 x 40cm prints?

 Optics are the first limit of any picture's quality
in so far as sharp high resolution undistorted recording
is concerned.
 Optics are capable of only so many lines/mm. If the
sensor is the size of a sub-miniature Minox frame, how many
lines can there be?
 Or, for that matter, a full frame 35mm sensor? Dan
John Costello - 17 Apr 2005 01:01 GMT
Are you sure you're only 47???

>> I was directed to an interesting article by Bruce Barnbaum on traditional
>> vs. digital fine art photography:  on his website at www.barnbaum.com,
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>
> Besides, isn't this a "darkroom" group?  The equipment group is elsewhere.
Stefan Patric - 16 Apr 2005 01:09 GMT
> I was directed to an interesting article by Bruce Barnbaum on
> traditional vs. digital fine art photography:  on his website at
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> time ago in the digital world.  Where does this comparison stand
> today? Art

Silver gelatin prints are still superior.  Platinum and Palladium prints
are superior to even the best silver ones.  Film photography is still
superior to digital.  There's just more information at higher
resolutions with film than with digital with no interpolating needed to
get a "complete" image.  That makes a big difference in print quality.
Plus, most digital prints, b&w or color, are frequency modulated,
halftones using only a few colors or greytones, plus black.  And
halftones are inferior to continuous tone prints.

Signature

Stefan Patric
NoLife Polymath Group
tootek2@yahoo.com

Frank Pittel - 16 Apr 2005 03:37 GMT
: I was directed to an interesting article by Bruce Barnbaum on
: traditional vs. digital fine art photography:  on his website at
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
: time ago in the digital world.  Where does this comparison stand today?
: Art

It's getting better but it still has a long way to go. The issue with the Dmax
has been resolved. What's left is getting the "pop" out of the midtones.
Signature


Keep working millions on welfare depend on you
-------------------
fwp@deepthought.com

Lloyd Erlick - 16 Apr 2005 11:09 GMT
>"Thoughts on digital photography".  I am
>interested in reaction to his final statement in this article:  "Nothing
>has the radiance of a finely crafted silver print.  Nothing."

apr1605 from Lloyd Erlick,

In my case (and I agree with the sentiment quoted) it has nothing to
do with digital or otherwise. I like the look of photographic prints,
which is why I like to make them. I prefer them to paintings,
watercolors, graphite drawings, even listening to music. Mere personal
prejudice.

regards,
--le
Signature

________________________________
Lloyd Erlick Portraits, Toronto.
voice: 416-686-0326
email: portrait@heylloyd.com
net: www.heylloyd.com
________________________________

Gregory Blank - 16 Apr 2005 12:43 GMT
> I was directed to an interesting article by Bruce Barnbaum on
> traditional vs. digital fine art photography:  on his website at
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> time ago in the digital world.  Where does this comparison stand today?
> Art

Where it stands is that most B&W photographer/printers will agree with
BB because they understand what what it is they are seeing. A lot of
people just getting into photo or otherwise not lacking the experience
will think it is something obtainable with digital (prints or cameras)
Its not. Just one man's opinion,...but I am sure others agree.

Signature

LF Website @ http://members.verizon.net/~gregoryblank

"To announce that there must be no criticism of the President,
or that we are to stand by the President, right or wrong,
is not only unpatriotic and servile, but is morally treasonable
to the American public."--Theodore Roosevelt, May 7, 1918

Philip Homburg - 16 Apr 2005 14:48 GMT
>Where it stands is that most B&W photographer/printers will agree with
>BB because they understand what what it is they are seeing. A lot of
>people just getting into photo or otherwise not lacking the experience
>will think it is something obtainable with digital (prints or cameras)
>Its not. Just one man's opinion,...but I am sure others agree.

The problem is to some extent that the B/W market is very small compared
to the market for color prints, and that most people doing B/W have
their own darkrooms and no real need for switching to digital.

High quality output to traditional B/W papers is possible. High quality
digital capture devices are also possible.

But without sufficient demand from the market it remains much more a
technical possibility than an economic reality.

At some point, the people who grew up with digital want a high quality
digital B/W workflow. They are unlikely to go back to analog just for B/W.

Signature

That was it. Done. The faulty Monk was turned out into the desert where it
could believe what it liked, including the idea that it had been hard done
by. It was allowed to keep its horse, since horses were so cheap to make.
    -- Douglas Adams in Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency

Scott Schuckert - 16 Apr 2005 14:46 GMT
> I saw such a digital print about four years ago
> and did not find it as "radiant" as a darkroom print, but that's a long
> time ago in the digital world.  Where does this comparison stand today?

Oh, boy! This is flame bait of the first order; can't be answered
without going all weepy philosophical/theoretical. So be it.

Any digtal system is an APPROXIMATION of an analog world (unless you
want to go so deep as to look at quantum states at the subatomic level)
At some point, digital is going to have to decide if something is a one
or a zero, not some intermediate value; this is a compromise.

Therefore, it follows that a very, very good analog system will ALWAYS
be superior to the best digital, whether it be reproducing sound or
pictures. The fun thing is, digital makes it easy to be quite good; the
final layers of guilding on the analog lilly are very hard to achieve.

This is seen more clearly in audio; digital photography has not yet
achieved the refinement of, say, a compact disk.

In my opinion, the current sensor technology is fatally flawed; too
many things in there to compensate for other things. I do NOT know what
an adequate replacement may be. Printing is a bit better, though we are
hitting some inherent limitations in inkjet technology. I don't know of
an adequate replacement for that, either.

As noted, at one time film recorders were common. These would take
digital output from a computer and "print" it onto slide film. It would
be interesting to see if a similar system for B&W prints could be
marketed at the hobbyist level; this is of course already common
commercially for color prints.
Jean-David Beyer - 16 Apr 2005 15:03 GMT
>>I saw such a digital print about four years ago
>>and did not find it as "radiant" as a darkroom print, but that's a long
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> At some point, digital is going to have to decide if something is a one
> or a zero, not some intermediate value; this is a compromise.

You do not need to go to the quantum level to be confronted with the fact
that silver halide film is also discrete, just as digital photography is.
I.e., silver halide photography is not anymore analog than solid state
detectors in digital camera devices.

Either a silver grain is developped to silver, or it is not. If it is, it is
opaque. If it is not, it is clear. The apparent analog nature of this is
because there are an enormous number of these in a photographic emulsion,
and the statistics make it look analog if you do not look too closely. So
when they start making digital photodetectors approximately the size of
silver halide crystals, they will surely be as good as current "analog"
film. In fact this would be true even if those detectors could see only 0 or
1. Clearly, if a photodetector can give 8 to 16 bits of accuracy, it would
not need to be anywhere near as small as a silver halide grain.

> Therefore, it follows that a very, very good analog system will ALWAYS
> be superior to the best digital, whether it be reproducing sound or
> pictures. The fun thing is, digital makes it easy to be quite good; the
> final layers of guilding on the analog lilly are very hard to achieve.

While I have not seen digital photography as good as the best "analog"
photography, I do not think this need necessarily be so. With analog
systems, we are always limited by the signal to noise ratio, and it is very
difficult to reduce it more than a certain amount. In an analog system,
every 2:1 improvement costs twice as much, where in a digital system, each
2:1 improvement costs the same. A digital system could have a 120db signal
to noise ratio, where I doubt any analog system could achieve much better
than 70db, and that would be quite an achievement.

Signature

 .~.  Jean-David Beyer          Registered Linux User 85642.
 /V\  PGP-Key: 9A2FC99A         Registered Machine   241939.
/( )\ Shrewsbury, New Jersey    http://counter.li.org
^^-^^ 09:50:00 up 5 days, 3:05, 4 users, load average: 6.41, 5.48, 4.53

Hans - 18 Apr 2005 18:58 GMT
>>>I saw such a digital print about four years ago
>>>and did not find it as "radiant" as a darkroom print, but that's a long
[quoted text clipped - 39 lines]
> to noise ratio, where I doubt any analog system could achieve much better
> than 70db, and that would be quite an achievement.

Have a look at http://www.the-imagepress.de/   (in German)
They print digital on baryt Agfa MCC

Hans
Lloyd Erlick - 16 Apr 2005 19:06 GMT
...
>As noted, at one time film recorders were common. These would take
>digital output from a computer and "print" it onto slide film. It would
>be interesting to see if a similar system for B&W prints could be
>marketed at the hobbyist level; this is of course already common
>commercially for color prints.
...

apr1605 from Lloyd Erlick,

Would I want my very own Lambda or LightJet system to do my black and
white work?

If they could live at someone else's house and be paid for by someone
else, I'd do a little playing on them.

But I like my present darkroom, which is quiet and peaceful and
requires no maintenance contracts with outside parties. I also like
the prints I can make myself, in my present darkroom, and I do not see
how digital devices would make me happier. (This is not criticism of
anything digital, just a remark that I like the system I have built so
far.)

regards,
--le
Signature

________________________________
Lloyd Erlick Portraits, Toronto.
voice: 416-686-0326
email: portrait@heylloyd.com
net: www.heylloyd.com
________________________________

John - 17 Apr 2005 05:23 GMT
>But I like my present darkroom, which is quiet and peaceful and
>requires no maintenance contracts with outside parties

    Mine rocks ! LOUDLY !!!!

JD - www.puresilver.org
dooey - 16 Apr 2005 20:15 GMT
> I was directed to an interesting article by Bruce Barnbaum on
> traditional vs. digital fine art photography:  on his website at
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> time ago in the digital world.  Where does this comparison stand today?
> Art

You can create the radiance of a "finely crafted silver print" using film or
digital. Just use the same paper stock using a digital enlarger and tray
process and tone if required. Digital camera users need not limit themselves
to inkjet or similar prints.

What exactly are you trying to compare?

--
Dooey.
Lloyd Erlick - 17 Apr 2005 14:16 GMT
... Just use the same paper stock using a digital enlarger and tray
>process and tone if required. Digital camera users need not limit themselves
>to inkjet or similar prints.
...

apr1705 from Lloyd Erlick,

How much does a digital enlarger cost? Do users feel they become
outmoded as quickly as other forms of digital gear?

regards,
--le
Signature

________________________________
Lloyd Erlick Portraits, Toronto.
voice: 416-686-0326
email: portrait@heylloyd.com
net: www.heylloyd.com
________________________________

 
Sign In
Join
My Latest Posts
My Monitored Threads
My Blog
My Photo Gallery
My Profile
My Homepage

Start New Thread
Enable EMail Alerts
Rate this Thread



©2009 Advenet LLC   Privacy Policy - Terms of Use
This website includes both content owned or controlled by Advenet as well as content owned or controlled by third parties.