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Photo Forum / Film Photography / Darkroom / November 2004

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Agfapan 25

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steven.sawyer@banet.net - 05 Nov 2004 23:53 GMT
I'm still reeling from the Kodak Tech Pan decision as I'm sure many of
you are.  I've been doing a small stocking up but of course an
alternative would be better than stuffing my freezer with film.  I've
seen that Agfa makes a 25 speed B&W film for the Minox format.  If this
film were to be produced in 35mm and/or 120, how good of a substitute
would it be for Tech Pan.  Also, is it any good to begin with?
Thanks
Donald Qualls - 06 Nov 2004 00:10 GMT
> I'm still reeling from the Kodak Tech Pan decision as I'm sure many of
> you are.  I've been doing a small stocking up but of course an
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> would it be for Tech Pan.  Also, is it any good to begin with?
> Thanks

The film to which you refer is only called Agfapan when it's spooled by
Minox for their 8x11 format; it includes a special low contrast
developer.  Otherwise, it's called Copex microfilm, and is available in
16 mm unperforated, 35 mm camera perforated, and sheets, but not 120.
The easiest way to obtain it in less than literally thousands of feet in
a lot is as Gigabitfilm, which also includes an optimized developer that
gives.  There is also Bluefire Police, which is Copex Rapid and gives
effectively the same result at EI 80-100.  Neither, however, has the
extended red sensitivity of Tech Pan.

Signature

The challenge to the photographer is to command the medium, to use
whatever current equipment and technology furthers his creative
objectives, without sacrificing the ability to make his own decisions.
                                                         -- Ansel Adams

Donald Qualls, aka The Silent Observer   http://silent1.home.netcom.com

Opinions expressed are my own -- take them for what they're worth
and don't expect them to be perfect.

no-name - 06 Nov 2004 01:27 GMT
Donald is an highly reliable source, but this information is not correct.
Yes, Minopan 25 is Agfapan 25. But it is not a microfilm.

Although Agfa discontinued their Agfapan 25 film about two years ago, Minox
has a considerable stockpile and will probably continue offering Minopan 25
for years. It is processed in standard developers like Rodinal, D-76, etc.
It is not a substitute for Technical Pan since it is much grainier. Tech Pan
is, in essence, a microfilm, albiet a modified one, which is why it needs
special development.

Agfa will not re-commence making Agfapan 25. The best substitute for it is
Maco UP25, which should continue to be available for the forseeable future.

The other films mentioned (Copex and Bluefire Police) are microfilms which
must be processed in an extremely soft developer in order to achieve
pictorial contrast. Both are less grainy than TMax 100, which is currently
the low-grain champ of the standard film world, and both have more
conventional tonalities when correctly processed.

As Donald noted, 35mm Gigabit is Copex Rapid Pan AHU. Gigabit in sheet film
sizes is a different Agfa microfilm.

Bluefire Police is often said to be Copex Rapid Pan AHU, but it is not. When
given identical exposure in a sensitometer, and processed together in
Bluefire HR developer, they develop quite differently. In twelve minutes of
continuous agitation, Copex develops to gamma 0.33, while Bluefire Police
develops to gamma 0.48. Copex has a more abrupt shoulder, Bluefire Police a
more abrupt toe. Their speeds are about the same, but Bluefire Police is a
little faster. The emulsion colors of the two films are noticeably
different. I have tried to find out what Bluefire Police is, but I have only
been told is an Agfa microfilm not available outside Europe. Nothing more
specific.

David Foy
http://www.bluefire.ca
steven.sawyer@banet.net wrote:

> I'm still reeling from the Kodak Tech Pan decision as I'm sure many of
> you are.  I've been doing a small stocking up but of course an
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> would it be for Tech Pan.  Also, is it any good to begin with?
> Thanks

The film to which you refer is only called Agfapan when it's spooled by
Minox for their 8x11 format; it includes a special low contrast
developer.  Otherwise, it's called Copex microfilm, and is available in
16 mm unperforated, 35 mm camera perforated, and sheets, but not 120.
The easiest way to obtain it in less than literally thousands of feet in
a lot is as Gigabitfilm, which also includes an optimized developer that
gives.  There is also Bluefire Police, which is Copex Rapid and gives
effectively the same result at EI 80-100.  Neither, however, has the
extended red sensitivity of Tech Pan.

Signature

The challenge to the photographer is to command the medium, to use
whatever current equipment and technology furthers his creative
objectives, without sacrificing the ability to make his own decisions.
                                                         -- Ansel Adams

Donald Qualls, aka The Silent Observer   http://silent1.home.netcom.com

Opinions expressed are my own -- take them for what they're worth
and don't expect them to be perfect.

steven.sawyer@banet.net - 06 Nov 2004 02:42 GMT
> The other films mentioned (Copex and Bluefire Police) are microfilms which
> must be processed in an extremely soft developer in order to achieve
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> David Foy
> http://www.bluefire.ca

Mr. Foy,
Any possibility we might see either of these microfilm products on a 120 spool?
Bear in mind that the existing stocks of Tech Pan are due to exhaust in the next
six months.
Christian Kolinski - 07 Nov 2004 18:02 GMT
>> The other films mentioned (Copex and Bluefire Police) are microfilms which
>> must be processed in an extremely soft developer in order to achieve
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>> David Foy
>> http://www.bluefire.ca

> Mr. Foy,
> Any possibility we might see either of these microfilm products on a 120 spool?
> Bear in mind that the existing stocks of Tech Pan are due to exhaust in the next
> six months.

Well, I'm not Mr. Foy, nor do I sell any film, but FWIW:

Films like Gigabit or Bluefire are, to my knowlege, based on microfilm emulsions
like Agfa Copex Rapid, as mentioned by Mr. Foy.

Microfilm is manufactured only in a few standard-sizes:
16mm unperforated
35mm unperforated
35mm perforated
105mm unperf (?).
and 105mm x 148mm - Fiche.

Copex Rapid is Agfas "fast" microfilm, and is only available in
16 and 35mm. So the only possibility to get Copex Rapid (and therefor Gigabit
and other products based on it) in 120 would be to special order this emulsion
by Agfa, which would be $$$ and the minimum order is huge. This is most propably
the reason why Gigabit sheet-film is another emulsion than the 35mm perf.

Agfa offers a "medium" speed microfilm - Agfa Copex HDP - which is said to have
even finer grain as Copex Rapid, but is much slower.
Copex HDP however is sold in 105mmx61m rolls. So here it may be possible
to cut size 120 (which is about 61mm wide). And you would have some leftover to
cut 127  or 16mm or Minox size from.
I don't think this would be an option as the result would be much slower than
Gigabit or Bluefire, I would guess about ASA 20... or less.

For information on Agfa microfilm and available sizes:
http://www.agfa.com/mds/microfilm/consumables/sourcedoc/assortment.html

just my 0.02Euro
Christian
steven.sawyer@banet.net - 08 Nov 2004 00:16 GMT
> Microfilm is manufactured only in a few standard-sizes:
> 16mm unperforated
> 35mm unperforated
> 35mm perforated
> 105mm unperf (?).
> and 105mm x 148mm - Fiche.

What sort of film holder would you use for the 105x148mm film?  Would it be possible
to mate this up to a 2x3 Graflex for instance?  Seems like it should work.
Christian Kolinski - 09 Nov 2004 02:59 GMT
>> Microfilm is manufactured only in a few standard-sizes:
>> 16mm unperforated
>> 35mm unperforated
>> 35mm perforated
>> 105mm unperf (?).
>> and 105mm x 148mm - Fiche.

> What sort of film holder would you use for the 105x148mm film?  Would it be possible
> to mate this up to a 2x3 Graflex for instance?  Seems like it should work.

Well, 105x148mm is a bit larger than 4x5", so it has to be cut to size anyway.

Christian
The Wogster - 06 Nov 2004 15:35 GMT
> Donald is an highly reliable source, but this information is not correct.
> Yes, Minopan 25 is Agfapan 25. But it is not a microfilm.
[quoted text clipped - 50 lines]
> effectively the same result at EI 80-100.  Neither, however, has the
> extended red sensitivity of Tech Pan.

Bluefire Police is actually made in Canada by Adox Fotowerke Inc,  based
in Calgary Alberta, try www.adox.net for details.

W
steven.sawyer@banet.net - 06 Nov 2004 18:04 GMT
> Bluefire Police is actually made in Canada by Adox Fotowerke Inc,  based
> in Calgary Alberta, try www.adox.net for details.
>
> W

I believe that's Mr. Foy's own brand name.  I doubt the stuff is made in Canada.
John Bartley - 06 Nov 2004 21:19 GMT
>  
>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
>  

Hmmmm...I read the entire website, and it says pretty clearly that it's
made in Canada. One page gives a pretty detailed explanation of the
trademark / vs / domain name / vs / company history etc.

cheers

Signature

regards from ::

John Bartley
43 Norway Spruce Street
Stittsville, Ontario
Canada, K2S1P5

( If you slow down it takes longer
      - does that apply to life also?)

steven.sawyer@banet.net - 07 Nov 2004 03:27 GMT
That's Foy's site and he just told you that the film's supposed to be an Agfa
product.  He might be spooling from bulk rolls in Canada.  That would make more
sense.

> >>Bluefire Police is actually made in Canada by Adox Fotowerke Inc,  based
> >>in Calgary Alberta, try www.adox.net for details.
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> ( If you slow down it takes longer
>        - does that apply to life also?)
John - 07 Nov 2004 05:18 GMT
>That's Foy's site and he just told you that the film's supposed to be an Agfa
>product.  He might be spooling from bulk rolls in Canada.  That would make more
>sense.

"Today, the Adox products you see on these pages are engineered and
brought to market in the same spirit of ground-breaking innovation
that animated the original company. They are Canadian products sold in
Canada through dealers, distributors, and Internet retailers. Due to
potential trademark conflicts, the company's products are presently
sold worldwide without the Adox name and logo (see below)."

Regards,

  John S. Douglas, Photographer -  http://www.puresilver.org
  Next time vote "No!" for the status quo and vote 3rd party !!
     F O U R  M O R E  F R E A K I N '  Y E A R S ! ! !
Andrew Price - 06 Nov 2004 22:46 GMT
>Agfa will not re-commence making Agfapan 25. The best substitute for it is
>Maco UP25, which should continue to be available for the forseeable future.

Efke 25 isn't bad, either.
JandC - 10 Nov 2004 23:26 GMT
> >Agfa will not re-commence making Agfapan 25. The best substitute for it is
> >Maco UP25, which should continue to be available for the forseeable future.
>
> Efke 25 isn't bad, either.

Maco 25 and Efke 25 are the same film made in Croatia by Fotokemika.
Efke packages their 25 film for Maco in Maco boxes at their factory.

In addition, Maco UP64+ is Efke 50 and Maco UP100+ is Efke 100.

Maco has no coating facilities, all of their films and papers are made
by other firms. The Maco Infrared, Ort 25, PO100, TP64, and Genius
films are also made for them by Fotokemika (Efke).
John - 07 Nov 2004 05:10 GMT
>Donald is an highly reliable source, but this information is not correct.
>Yes, Minopan 25 is Agfapan 25. But it is not a microfilm.
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>Agfa will not re-commence making Agfapan 25. The best substitute for it is
>Maco UP25

    You are correct in all of the above information of course. I
have 20 rolls of 120 left and 2 children to shoot them on. IMO APX25
was simply the most beautiful film ever produced. I found Zone VI's PQ
developer to work great with it.

    As far as Tech Pan, I really like the Formularies (Bill
Troops') TD-3 developer.

Regards,

  John S. Douglas, Photographer -  http://www.puresilver.org
   Next time vote "No! for the status quo and vote 3rd party !!
Geoffrey S. Mendelson - 07 Nov 2004 10:16 GMT
> IMO APX25 was simply the most beautiful film ever produced.

Interesting. I've heard this often about APX25, KB14 (KB25), PAN-X, and PAN-F,
occasionaly about Plus-X, rarely about TRI-X and NEVER about T-MAX or the
chromgenic (XP-1/XP-2, etc) films.

Makes you wonder, doesn't it?

Geoff.

Signature

Geoffrey S. Mendelson, C.T.O. GW&T Ltd., Jerusalem Israel
gsm@mendelson.com gsm@gwandt.com
IL Voice: 972-544-608-069  IL Fax: 972-2-648-1443 U.S. Voice: 1-215-821-1838

Nicholas O. Lindan - 07 Nov 2004 19:29 GMT
"Geoffrey S. Mendelson" <gsm@mendelson.com> wrote
John wrote:
> > IMO APX25 was simply the most beautiful film ever produced.
>
> Interesting. I've heard this often about APX25, KB14 (KB25), PAN-X, and PAN-F,
> occasionaly about Plus-X [let me guess, only about the sheet film, ed.],
> rarely about TRI-X and NEVER about T-MAX or the chromgenic (XP-1/XP-2, etc)
films.

You will hear it about T-Max when it, too, is no longer made.

I still have some 18 rolls (? Pro/Press pack - 2 rolls) of APX25 in the
freezer.  Pretty ho-hum stuff, IMO.

However, most of my freezer is filled with Kodachrome and Tech Pan --
"simply the most beautiful films ever produced".

--
Nicholas O. Lindan, Cleveland, Ohio
Consulting Engineer:  Electronics; Informatics; Photonics.
Remove spaces etc. to reply: n o lindan at net com dot com
psst.. want to buy an f-stop timer? nolindan.com/da/fstop/
Greg - 07 Nov 2004 16:56 GMT
>Bluefire Police is often said to be Copex Rapid Pan AHU, but it is not. When
>given identical exposure in a sensitometer, and processed together in
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>David Foy
>http://www.bluefire.ca

Not sure whether this post is actually from David Foy, given the fact that
there's no real name on the post. If it is, he should have remembered what he
posted on photo.net in October, 2003:

http://www.photo.net/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg?msg_id=004JAv

>David Foy  , oct 08, 2003; 10:45 a.m.
>Disclaimer: I am the person who makes and sells these products.
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>
>David Foy

I certainly hope this helps to clear up any confusion.

--Greg

--------------------------------------------------------------
Greg Mikol

This email address is registered with the Washington State
Attorney General's office and WAISP.

Unsolicited Commercial Email sent to this address in violation
of RCW 19.190.020 is subject to civil penalties of $500 per
offense.
Christian Kolinski - 06 Nov 2004 01:05 GMT
> I'm still reeling from the Kodak Tech Pan decision as I'm sure many of
> you are.  I've been doing a small stocking up but of course an
> alternative would be better than stuffing my freezer with film.  I've
> seen that Agfa makes a 25 speed B&W film for the Minox format.  If this
> film were to be produced in 35mm and/or 120, how good of a substitute
> would it be for Tech Pan.  Also, is it any good to begin with?

Agfapan APX 25 has been discontinued a long time ago... What is sold as
Minox Agfapan 25 has been produced several years ago.

Christian
Tom Phillips - 08 Nov 2004 20:25 GMT
> I'm still reeling from the Kodak Tech Pan decision as I'm sure many of
> you are.  I've been doing a small stocking up but of course an
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> would it be for Tech Pan.  Also, is it any good to begin with?
> Thanks

There simply is no substitute for Tech Pan. There is
no film that is it's equal. No conventional film can
match the granularity of Tech Pan. Tech Pan, as opposed
to other pictorial films, had an emulsion composed of
silver halide crystals nearly all the same size. This is
what gave it both it's exceptionally fine grain and high
contrast characteristics. A POTA developer was thus the
only developer that could produce normal contrast.

APX 25 was a good film, but also grainier, since as a
conventional pictorial film it contained a mix of both
larger and small crystals.

A t-grain film is probably about as close as you'll
come, but can't equal Tech Pan.
steven.sawyer@banet.net - 08 Nov 2004 21:04 GMT
> > I'm still reeling from the Kodak Tech Pan decision as I'm sure many of
> > you are.  I've been doing a small stocking up but of course an
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> A t-grain film is probably about as close as you'll
> come, but can't equal Tech Pan.

Frankly, I'm not looking for a film with the same "look" as Tech Pan, but
just with the same granularity.  I'm sure Kodak could make a T-Max 25 if they
wanted to, but they're not about to do that, so I have to scrounge around
other makes to find something similar.  TMX to me has visibly more grain than
Tech Pan .
Michael A. Covington - 08 Nov 2004 22:43 GMT
> Frankly, I'm not looking for a film with the same "look" as Tech Pan, but
> just with the same granularity.  I'm sure Kodak could make a T-Max 25 if
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> than
> Tech Pan .

If what you need is mainly grainlessness, and not high resolution, you might
consider a C-41 black-and-white film.
Nicholas O. Lindan - 09 Nov 2004 00:59 GMT
OP wrote:

> > Frankly, I'm not looking for a film with the same "look" as Tech Pan, but
> > just with the same granularity. ... TMX to me has visibly more grain
> > than Tech Pan.

Are you sure?  Grain-wise I can not tell TMX in Microdol-X Vs TP/Technidol
when looking at a uniform grey area.  With 16x enlargements I need to view at
closer than 6" to see any grain.  Close up TMX/MX-1:3 shows a sharp salt &
pepper grain that looks better than MX-FS and TP.  Resolution with TMAX/M-X
is the same at F.S. and at 1:3.

Resolution is a different kettle of fish:

When there is detail the TechPan looks far smoother.  

A step tablet at 50' when printed at 16x shows well delineated steps
with TP and is a smudge with TMX in MX.  The steps are far larger than
the resolution limit.

The improved low contrast MTF of TechPan may be the reason its 'large format'
look.

Tests were of an Air force target and a Kodak 'Color Separation Guide/Grey
Scale'.  Taken at 50ft.  Micro Nikkor 55mm @ f8.  Nikon F-3, critical
magnifier, MLU, Gitzo Pro Studex, overcast day, no wind.

Resolutions were:

TMX/MX-FS     60 lp/mm
TMX/MX-1:3    75 lp/mm
TP/Technidol 120 lp/mm

As measured with a loupe on 16x RC prints, 50/2.8 El Nikkor @f8.

> > I'm sure Kodak could make a T-Max 25 if they wanted to

They don't want to.

If enough folks used TP to make it wildly popular then they would.

We have only ourselves to blame for TP's (and K25's) demise.

Signature

Nicholas O. Lindan, Cleveland, Ohio
Consulting Engineer:  Electronics; Informatics; Photonics.
Remove spaces etc. to reply: n o lindan at net com dot com
psst.. want to buy an f-stop timer? nolindan.com/da/fstop/

steven.sawyer@banet.net - 09 Nov 2004 01:26 GMT
> > > I'm sure Kodak could make a T-Max 25 if they wanted to
>
> They don't want to.

Agreed

> If enough folks used TP to make it wildly popular then they would.
>
> We have only ourselves to blame for TP's (and K25's) demise.

I don't know if I agree there.  I never read anywhere that Kodak claimed they
weren't making a reasonable margin on the film, but that some of the ingredients
became "obsolete".  Often suppliers make concious decisions to pull out of
profitable products for some sort of streamlining objective or even for
political/union issues.  There has been some discussion that Kodak and other film
makes are poised to release a whole new generation of film products that would
blow TP away.  The theory goes that this new "generation" of products has already
been developed and has yet to be manufactured.  I find this hard to believe.
What I find easier to believe is outfits like the makers of Gigabit, Bluefire
Police and other microfilm stocks moving into the TP market and making a whole
lot of money.  I would be happy with this if they would just produce it in a 120
size.
Frank Pittel - 09 Nov 2004 03:22 GMT
: > > > I'm sure Kodak could make a T-Max 25 if they wanted to
: >
: > They don't want to.

: Agreed

: > If enough folks used TP to make it wildly popular then they would.
: >
: > We have only ourselves to blame for TP's (and K25's) demise.

: I don't know if I agree there.  I never read anywhere that Kodak claimed they
: weren't making a reasonable margin on the film, but that some of the ingredients
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
: lot of money.  I would be happy with this if they would just produce it in a 120
: size.

The reason that Kodak dropped the film was they weren't selling enough of it to make
it worth their while to make it work with a new base.
Signature


Keep working millions on welfare depend on you
-------------------
fwp@deepthought.com

Tom Phillips - 09 Nov 2004 05:43 GMT
> > > I'm still reeling from the Kodak Tech Pan decision as I'm sure many of
> > > you are.  I've been doing a small stocking up but of course an
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
> other makes to find something similar.  TMX to me has visibly more grain than
> Tech Pan .

I've always used it with rodinal, which isn't exactly a fine
grained developer. But the t grain still remains pretty fine
in large format. D76 or Microdol-X should give pretty fine
grain with TMX 35mm.
 
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