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Photo Forum / Film Photography / 35 mm / September 2007

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Film Storage question

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Steve Pope - 02 Sep 2007 22:06 GMT
I left a few rolls of unexposed Kodak 400 color print film
in a warm place (passenger vehicle, ~80 degree F peak outside
temperature) for about a week.

In your experience is this film ruined or is it usable?  (Kodak
says to store at 70 F or less so it's definitely out of spec.)

Thanks,

Steve
William Graham - 01 Sep 2007 23:30 GMT
>I left a few rolls of unexposed Kodak 400 color print film
> in a warm place (passenger vehicle, ~80 degree F peak outside
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Steve

Well, I'm not a pro, so it isn't really important to me, but I have left
unexposed (and exposed) rolls of film in the trunk of my car in the
Summertime for a week or more many times, and I have yet to find a "bad"
roll yet.....Of course, I don't inspect my finished shots with a microscope
either........But I'm sure it has spend many hours at 100 degree temps or
more. So, In general, film is pretty tough stuff.....
Michael - 02 Sep 2007 22:27 GMT
> I left a few rolls of unexposed Kodak 400 color print film
> in a warm place (passenger vehicle, ~80 degree F peak outside
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Steve

My advice is if you haven't exposed them yet, bite the bullet and
discard them. If you have then process them. Most likely they'll be OK
but film isn't that expensive (depending on what you mean by "a few
rolls") so that if they're unexposed, trash 'em.

Michael
Steve Pope - 02 Sep 2007 22:42 GMT
>> I left a few rolls of unexposed Kodak 400 color print film
>> in a warm place (passenger vehicle, ~80 degree F peak outside
>> temperature) for about a week.

>> In your experience is this film ruined or is it usable?  (Kodak
>> says to store at 70 F or less so it's definitely out of spec.)

>My advice is if you haven't exposed them yet, bite the bullet and
>discard them. If you have then process them. Most likely they'll be OK
>but film isn't that expensive (depending on what you mean by "a few
>rolls") so that if they're unexposed, trash 'em.

Thanks, that sounds reasonable.

Steve
uw wayne - 02 Sep 2007 22:45 GMT
> I left a few rolls of unexposed Kodak 400 color print film
> in a warm place (passenger vehicle, ~80 degree F peak outside
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Steve

Steve, would not use them for anything serious. This might be a good
time to "practice" some composition or other "stuff" you would not
ordinarily do, take them for the cheapest processing and it might be a
learning experience for minimum $$$, you already did pay for the film
anyway.
Nicholas O. Lindan - 03 Sep 2007 00:49 GMT
> On Sep 2, 4:06 pm, spop...@speedymail.org (Steve Pope) wrote:
> > I left a few rolls of unexposed Kodak 400 color print film
> > in a warm place (passenger vehicle, ~80 degree F peak outside
> > temperature) for about a week ... film ruined or is it usable?
> Steve, [I] would not use them for anything serious.

My guess is that the film has suffered no damage.  What about
all those 90+ days in the summer - who chucks the film in the
camera bag if the temperature gets above 70?

However, if you mean it spent a week on the dashboard of a closed
all-black car parked in the sun, but the outdoor temperature didn't
get out of the 80's, I wouldn't use it for anything important.

The 'expense' of taking the pictures outweighs the few
dollars the film costs.  If you had to re-shoot the whole roll and
value your time at $5.60/hr to $560/hr you can figure what it
costs you to take a chance.  "When in doubt, throw it out"

OTOH: I keep all sorts of abused film, as uw suggests, for finding
out 'is this shutter/meter/camera working ok?'

The Kodak rep at the last Large Format conference in Rockford
mentioned that in freezing color film it loses its ability
to resist heat.  He recommended if you freeze color film you
should use it and have it developed ASAP.  So if this film
has been spending time in the freezer then the risk of it
having gone off is greater.

Signature

Nicholas O. Lindan, Cleveland, Ohio
Darkroom Automation: F-Stop Timers, Enlarging Meters
http://www.darkroomautomation.com/index.htm
n o lindan at ix dot netcom dot com

William Graham - 02 Sep 2007 04:45 GMT
>> On Sep 2, 4:06 pm, spop...@speedymail.org (Steve Pope) wrote:
>> > I left a few rolls of unexposed Kodak 400 color print film
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> has been spending time in the freezer then the risk of it
> having gone off is greater.

In considering questions like the above, ask yourself: Where did the film
come from, and how was it shipped to what warehouse, and what were all the
temperatures involved. Was the truck used to ship it across the country air
conditioned? Was the ship used to ship it from Japan air conditioned? Did
they store it in an air conditioned warehouse, and did the store that you
bought it from keep it in an air conditioned space prior to selling it to
you?
   I buy most of my film over the internet from places like Adorama......It
gets to my house on a UPS or Fed-X truck that is not air conditioned....How
long it sits in that truck and under how hot a sun are questions that I
can't answer.....I keep it in a refrigerator in my garage, but it is quite
possible that it was destroyed before I ever got my hands on it.
Alan Browne - 03 Sep 2007 14:40 GMT
> OTOH: I keep all sorts of abused film, as uw suggests, for finding
> out 'is this shutter/meter/camera working ok?'

Self-contradictory statement: if you believe the film is not useful for
a roll worth of shooting you can't know if the EI of the film has been
changed by the heat.

This is all BS of course, there is nothing wrong with a film that has
seen a few days of moderate heat stress.  Other than color accuracy,
there is little doubt that this film will work fine.

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Alan Browne - 02 Sep 2007 23:07 GMT
> I left a few rolls of unexposed Kodak 400 color print film
> in a warm place (passenger vehicle, ~80 degree F peak outside
> temperature) for about a week.
>
> In your experience is this film ruined or is it usable?  (Kodak
> says to store at 70 F or less so it's definitely out of spec.)

Don't worry about it unless you're doing a job requiring high color
accuracy (eg: advertising where color accuracy is required)...

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hickster11 - 03 Sep 2007 01:42 GMT
> I left a few rolls of unexposed Kodak 400 color print film
> in a warm place (passenger vehicle, ~80 degree F peak outside
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Steve
Kodak will say anything to sell their stuff, but, suppose you had the best
day of your life, and the film is bad?  OR, you're at an Art show and these
great photographs are for sale: $3.00 ea.      Save them for test rolls.
Bob Hickey
Steve Pope - 03 Sep 2007 05:53 GMT
Thanks again for all the replies.  To answer some of the questions,
the film had not been previously frozen and was bought at a Long's
in Ukiah, California so it perhaps had some previous lifetime in
the heat.

I am not a pro photographer, I guess I will use these rolls for casual
non-critical projects.

Thanks again,
Steve
Alan Browne - 03 Sep 2007 14:46 GMT
> Thanks again for all the replies.  To answer some of the questions,
> the film had not been previously frozen and was bought at a Long's
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> I am not a pro photographer, I guess I will use these rolls for casual
> non-critical projects.

Really, don't sweat it.

(And film is always "frozen" ... it's a solid.  You could say, "kept in
a freezer")

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Jim - 03 Sep 2007 01:53 GMT
>I left a few rolls of unexposed Kodak 400 color print film
> in a warm place (passenger vehicle, ~80 degree F peak outside
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Steve
This is a CYA statement from Kodak.  Even so, they mean months or years must
elapsed before noticeable change occurs.
If you really want to keep it for a long time, store the film in the
refrigerator.
Jim
Ken Hart - 03 Sep 2007 02:09 GMT
>I left a few rolls of unexposed Kodak 400 color print film
> in a warm place (passenger vehicle, ~80 degree F peak outside
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Steve

If that 80 degrees is correct, the odds are perhaps 99% that the film is
still OK. However, a closed car outside in the summer sun can easily go over
100 degrees. A week in that, and I would probably use the film for
experimenting.

There could be a color shift, but it probably will  be easily correctable in
printing.

Bottom line, I would probably use the film, but only for shots that I could
repeat. And I might use fresh rolls alternating with the "temperture
impaired" rolls. The film I use for paying customers is in the refrigerator.
Pudentame - 03 Sep 2007 03:33 GMT
> I left a few rolls of unexposed Kodak 400 color print film
> in a warm place (passenger vehicle, ~80 degree F peak outside
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Steve

Semi-usable, but you might get some funky results.
 
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