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Photo Forum / Film Photography / 35 mm / December 2006

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Lens quality question

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comtedelafere@mac.com - 28 Nov 2006 21:36 GMT
I haven't been able to find a direct and concise answer to this
anywhere, so I thought I'd ask here. I just acquired a Nikon N60 as my
first SLR. I got it pretty cheaply to learn on as I save up for a new
Nikon digital. I'd like to get some more lenses for it, but I don't
know what to do. I'd like something like an 80-200 first. I can't
afford the £600 Nikkor lens, and off brands like Quantaray are loads
cheaper.

Now I know full and well that a cheap lens is not anywhere near the
quality of a Nikkor. But I'm a grad student saving up for a wedding and
I don't have the money to spend. For the next several years, I can't
imagine needing any prints bigger than a rare 8x10 and mostly needing
4x6. With a 4x6 print taken with an off brand lens will I notice a huge
difference than I would with a Nikkor? I just want to know if someone
who is not a professional is looking at some photos of mine, will the
photos look bad, or does lens quality not mean as much when you're just
talking about small prints.

Thanks in advance,

Isaac
donLouis - 28 Nov 2006 23:59 GMT
> I haven't been able to find a direct and concise answer to this
> anywhere, so I thought I'd ask here. I just acquired a Nikon N60 as my
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> of mine, will the photos look bad, or does lens quality not mean as
> much when you're just talking about small prints.

i'd like to recommend the nikon 50 f/1.8. real cheap, real sharp.
if you just gotta have a zoom, have you looked at sigma? they
have a 70-200 f/2.8, which is not cheap, but less expensive than
the nikon. they also have a lower priced 70-300 f/4-5.6. please
note that i cannot attest to the quality of the sigmas, as i do
not own either, but i do own a 30 f/1.4 and a 105 f/2.8, and i
am happy with both.

Signature

donLouis
papaindia (at) comcast (dot) net

Advocate54 - 29 Nov 2006 02:52 GMT
i'd like to recommend the nikon 50 f/1.8. real cheap, real sharp.
if you just gotta have a zoom, have you looked at sigma? they
have a 70-200 f/2.8, which is not cheap, but less expensive than
the nikon. they also have a lower priced 70-300 f/4-5.6. please
note that i cannot attest to the quality of the sigmas, as i do
not own either, but i do own a 30 f/1.4 and a 105 f/2.8, and i
am happy with both.

You will be much happier in the long run if you avoid both Quantary and
Sigma. Quantary is a poor quality lens with zero resale value...and Sigma
lenses are reverse engineered. Sigma doesn't work with Nikon when it designs
the lens...it may work with your next Nikon or it may not. I buy used
Nikkors...if you cannot afford the price of a new lens, I'd suggest you do
the same.
Michael Weinstein - 01 Dec 2006 04:31 GMT
>  I buy used Nikkors...if you cannot afford the price of a new lens, I'd
> suggest you do the same.

I agree and for my Olympus OM2 and OM10 I now buy ONLY used Zuiko
(Olympus) lenses. Expense is not great and the quality is exceptional.
Back in my Nikon F days I bought only NIkkor lenses- why spend $$ on
the camera and then cheap out on the lens. It's like buying an
expensive stereo amplifier and CD deck and maybe even Vinyl LP deck,
and then getting cheap speakers.
Signature


Michael     |    "He's dead, Jim."

donLouis - 01 Dec 2006 13:00 GMT
> >  I buy used Nikkors...if you cannot afford the price of a new lens,
> > I'd suggest you do the same.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> buying an expensive stereo amplifier and CD deck and maybe even Vinyl
> LP deck, and then getting cheap speakers.

is the sigma 30mm f/1.4 a cheap lens?

i do have some nikkors, some new, some used. i also have the two
sigmas i mentioned earlier.

the original poster asked about an 80-200 range zoom for an n60,
not an f body. was my suggestion _that_ outrageous?

Signature

donLouis
papaindia (at) comcast (dot) net

Kamal R. Prasad - 29 Nov 2006 11:47 GMT
> I haven't been able to find a direct and concise answer to this
> anywhere, so I thought I'd ask here. I just acquired a Nikon N60 as my
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> Now I know full and well that a cheap lens is not anywhere near the
> quality of a Nikkor. But I'm a grad student saving up for a wedding and

Do you have to pay dowry?

> I don't have the money to spend. For the next several years, I can't
> imagine needing any prints bigger than a rare 8x10 and mostly needing
> 4x6. With a 4x6 print taken with an off brand lens will I notice a huge
> difference than I would with a Nikkor? I just want to know if someone

The size of the print is not determined by lens quality. The size of
print comes into question when you are buying a digital camera. Higher
resultion cameras (read sensors) allow you to magnify a digital shot
into a larger frame without losing out on details.

> who is not a professional is looking at some photos of mine, will the
> photos look bad, or does lens quality not mean as much when you're just
> talking about small prints.

Lens quality does matter when you take 4x6 prints. A fast lens will
allow you to take a low-light shot. No matter how large you develop it
to, if its not taken from a fast lens -you will surely lose out on some
details.
 The best way to save on lens cost is NOT to buy zoom lenses. Buy
primes i.e. ones with fixed focal lengths. Some good nikkors are:-
35mm f/2 approx $300
50 mm f/1.8 approx $100
50 mm f/1.4 approx $300
85 mm f/1.8 approx $400

Actually, before you buy a lens -you need to decide what kind of shots
will you be usually taking?  A landscape shot requires wide-angle
lenses, a portrait shot can be better done with a 50-85 mm prime, a
shot of birds would require something telescopic. A night shot would
require fast lenses i.e with one with lower <no> in f/<no>.

regards
-kamal

> Thanks in advance,
>
> Isaac
jeremy - 29 Nov 2006 17:18 GMT
"Kamal R. Prasad" <kamalp@acm.org> wrote in message

 The best way to save on lens cost is NOT to buy zoom lenses. Buy
primes i.e. ones with fixed focal lengths. Some good nikkors are:-
35mm f/2 approx $300
50 mm f/1.8 approx $100
50 mm f/1.4 approx $300
85 mm f/1.8 approx $400

One other advantage is that prime lenses offer some degree of insurance
against failure.  If all you have is a single zoom lens, and it fails, you
are out of luck.  If you carry 4 or 5 primes, and one of them fails, you
still have the others available for use.

And, in general, prime lenses have less distortion than zooms, although the
gap has progressively been narrowing.  But you need to be careful when
buying cheap zooms, as they do not have the build quality of
professional-level zooms.  Personally, I'd take 5 excellent used primes over
one cheap new zoom any day.
Michael Benveniste - 29 Nov 2006 14:07 GMT
>I haven't been able to find a direct and concise answer to this
>anywhere, so I thought I'd ask here. I just acquired a Nikon
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>80-200 first. I can't afford the £600 Nikkor lens, and off brands
>like Quantaray are loads cheaper.

Nikon doesn't have a monopoly on great glass by any means, but
the better 3rd party offerings are not inexpensive either.

If the £600 Nikkor you're looking at is an 80-200mm f/2.8D, it's
well worth the money.  But a lot of what you are paying for is
the extra speed.  But if you're willing to buy used gear here
are a few alternatives.

1.  A used "one-ring" 80-200mm f/2.8.  This is the model I own.
Instead of having separate rings for zoom and focus, you push
or pull on the large focus ring to zoom.  The big disadvantage
of this model is the lack of a tripod mount.  But you get either
the same or virtually the same optics for half or less of the
price of a new copy.

2.  A 70-210mm f/4.  This is another "one-ring" design and a
full stop slower than #1.  It's an older design that lacks ED
glass and autofocus speed is on the slow side.  But it's
solidly built, easier to handhold, and will deliver fine
results.  For a copy in excellent condition, expect to pay
around £100~£150.

3.  A 70-200mm f/4~5.6.  This replaced #2 in the Nikon lineup.
There have been a couple of laudatory internet reviews of
this thing, so it's currently selling for inflated prices in
the used market.  I've never used this one.

3.  A 75-300mm f/4.5~5.6.  In the U.S., you can still find
these new occasionally.  This lens has more reach than #1
or #2, but is slower still.  It is sturdily build and has
an acceptable tripod mount.  If I didn't already have an
80-200mm, I would have seriously considered this lens.

4.  A 70-300mm f/4~5.6.  There are two flavors of this lens.
I have the more expensive ED version, which includes one
small element of extra-low disperson glass and has an aperture
ring.  Its light weight and relatively small size makes it
my choice when I don't want to lug around an 80-200mm f/2.8.
The less expensive G version which probably doesn't have the
ED glass and lacks an aperture ring.  With an N60, you set
aperture via the camera body.

These lenses compete directly with lenses from Tamron, Sigma,
Quantaray and the like.  One of Tamron's older offerings is
so similar that there's been extensive speculation that one's
a rebadged version of the other -- Nikon has formally denied
that this is the case.

Both lenses have a reputation for being soft at the long end
which I find exaggerated.  Because of the small maximum
aperture, lack of a tripod mount, and long focal length people
often handhold the lens.  This frequently presents the user
with an awkward dilemma -- do I shoot wide open where the
70-300mm is at its worst, or do I risk camera shake by choosing
too slow a shutter speed for handheld shooting?

I would expect the same behavior of the third-party alternatives
in this class.

The good news (for you) is that Nikon's announced a new
70-300mm with VR, so in a couple of months there may well be
a glut of these in the used market.

5.  A Tokina 80-200mm f/2.8.  I used the manual focus version
of this lens for almost 20 years.  The Nikon version is fractionally
better, but the Tokina is very well built as well and no slouch
optically.  Like most other 3rd party lenses, it doesn't hold its
value well on resale so if you're lucky, you may be able to find
one of these for about £200.

Signature

Michael Benveniste -- mhb-offer@clearether.com
Spam and UCE professionally evaluated for $250.  Use this email
address only to submit mail for evaluation.

Tony Polson - 29 Nov 2006 17:31 GMT
>Nikon doesn't have a monopoly on great glass by any means, but
>the better 3rd party offerings are not inexpensive either.
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>the same or virtually the same optics for half or less of the
>price of a new copy.

I disagree about the big disadvantage.  The real disadvantage is that
some spares are no longer available.  If someone wants to take risk on
a very cheap one, that's fine.  But paying good money for one then
finding it will no longer work due to lack of spares would be
extremely frustrating.  The two-ring non-AF-S version is a much better
bet.  The two-ring AF-S version is better still, and it has the
benefit of very fast focusing.  All spares are still available for
both two-ring versions.

>2.  A 70-210mm f/4.  This is another "one-ring" design and a
>full stop slower than #1.  It's an older design that lacks ED
>glass and autofocus speed is on the slow side.  But it's
>solidly built, easier to handhold, and will deliver fine
>results.  For a copy in excellent condition, expect to pay
>around £100~£150.

A good recommendation.  It is a fine lens.  The only drawback is the
narrow, hard focusing ring which makes manual focusing a chore.  The
earlier 70-210mm f/4 Nikon Series E has the same optics, but the
coating

>3.  A 70-200mm f/4~5.6.  This replaced #2 in the Nikon lineup.
>There have been a couple of laudatory internet reviews of
>this thing, so it's currently selling for inflated prices in
>the used market.  I've never used this one.

A hugely over-rated lens.  There is a lot of sample variation, but
even a good one cannot match the older f/4 version.

>3.  A 75-300mm f/4.5~5.6.  In the U.S., you can still find
>these new occasionally.  This lens has more reach than #1
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>ED glass and lacks an aperture ring.  With an N60, you set
>aperture via the camera body.

Consider both versions as 70-200mm lenses that will extend to 300mm in
an emergency.  Performance beyond 200mm is poor, especially wide open,
when it is dire.  The 75-300 is a much better performer.

>These lenses compete directly with lenses from Tamron, Sigma,
>Quantaray and the like.  One of Tamron's older offerings is
>so similar that there's been extensive speculation that one's
>a rebadged version of the other -- Nikon has formally denied
>that this is the case.

Nikon can deny it as much as they want.  Over the years, Nikon has
consistently denied buying-in lenses.  However, many Nikon
consumer-grade zooms, including both versions of the 70-300mm, are
Tamron-made.  Other Nikon lenses have been made under contract by
Cosina, but Nikon denied that too, as have Pentax and Canon at various
times.  No-one wants to admit that the lens you can buy at less than
half the price came off the same production lines as the camera brand
version.

>5.  A Tokina 80-200mm f/2.8.  I used the manual focus version
>of this lens for almost 20 years.  The Nikon version is fractionally
>better, but the Tokina is very well built as well and no slouch
>optically.  Like most other 3rd party lenses, it doesn't hold its
>value well on resale so if you're lucky, you may be able to find
>one of these for about £200.

Best avoided.  I have only tested the AF version, and it is far
inferior to the Nikon 80-200mm f/2.8, especially wide open.  

The manual focus version might be better.  I haven't tried one.
Michael Benveniste - 30 Nov 2006 04:04 GMT
>The two-ring AF-S version is better still, and it has the
>benefit of very fast focusing.  All spares are still available for
>both two-ring versions.

When mounted on the original poster's N60, the autofocus speed
of the AF-S version is exactly zero.  Manual focus only on
that body.  Ditto for the 70-200mm VR which (more or less) replaced
the 80-200mm AF-S.

Signature

Michael Benveniste -- mhb-offer@clearether.com
Spam and UCE professionally evaluated for $419.  Use this email
address only to submit mail for evaluation.

Tony Polson - 30 Nov 2006 11:42 GMT
>>The two-ring AF-S version is better still, and it has the
>>benefit of very fast focusing.  All spares are still available for
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>that body.  Ditto for the 70-200mm VR which (more or less) replaced
>the 80-200mm AF-S.

That's true.  I had overlooked the N60's lack of AF-S contacts, so
thanks for the correction.

My strong recommendation is therefore for the two-touch non AF-S
80-200mm f/2.8 because the one-touch versions have too many spare part
problems and the AF-S version won't work on the OP's N60.
Michael Benveniste - 30 Nov 2006 17:30 GMT
>That's true.  I had overlooked the N60's lack of AF-S contacts, so
>thanks for the correction.
>
>My strong recommendation is therefore for the two-touch non AF-S
>80-200mm f/2.8 because the one-touch versions have too many spare part
>problems and the AF-S version won't work on the OP's N60.

You may have also overlooked the part of the original post stating
he doesn't feel he can afford that very lens.  Hence the search for
alternatives.

Signature

Michael Benveniste -- mhb-offer@clearether.com
Spam and UCE professionally evaluated for $419.  Use this email
address only to submit mail for evaluation.

Tony Polson - 30 Nov 2006 17:40 GMT
>You may have also overlooked the part of the original post stating
>he doesn't feel he can afford that very lens.  Hence the search for
>alternatives.

You have obviously overlooked the other lenses I commented on, most of
which are much more reasonably priced.  Do keep up.
Alan Browne - 01 Dec 2006 00:42 GMT
> Do keep up.

Do respect others since you have no idea of what is happening around
their space and schedule.
Mick Harris - 29 Nov 2006 14:44 GMT
I haven't been able to find a direct and concise answer to this
anywhere, so I thought I'd ask here. I just acquired a Nikon N60 as my
first SLR. I got it pretty cheaply to learn on as I save up for a new
Nikon digital. I'd like to get some more lenses for it, but I don't
know what to do. I'd like something like an 80-200 first. I can't
afford the £600 Nikkor lens, and off brands like Quantaray are loads
cheaper.

Now I know full and well that a cheap lens is not anywhere near the
quality of a Nikkor. But I'm a grad student saving up for a wedding and
I don't have the money to spend. For the next several years, I can't
imagine needing any prints bigger than a rare 8x10 and mostly needing
4x6. With a 4x6 print taken with an off brand lens will I notice a huge
difference than I would with a Nikkor? I just want to know if someone
who is not a professional is looking at some photos of mine, will the
photos look bad, or does lens quality not mean as much when you're just
talking about small prints.

Thanks in advance,

Isaac

For general photography and printing at those sizes, yes, most lenses will
give you good results.
In most cases it is down to your photography skills that will make or break
an image, even the
best lens can give bad results in the hands of a poor photographer! (camera
shake etc.)
Having said that, do try to avoid the really cheap makes, and buy the best
you can afford, and not the cheapest
you can find! especially if you intend to use the lens on your new digital
body later. look here for lens compatibility - http://xrl.us/tiw4
The main difference in image quality would be that the cheaper lenses would
more than likely produce softer pictures than a more expensive one, which
would be crisper, and have better contrast, but, some people prefer the
softer look!!
Just use some common sense when buying, and you should be happy with
whatever you buy!
Good luck
Mick
Nicholas O. Lindan - 29 Nov 2006 15:06 GMT
<comtedelafere@mac.com> wrote in message

> Nikon N60 as my first SLR. I got it pretty cheaply to learn on
> I'd like to get some more lenses for it

What lenses do you have already?

> I'd like something like an 80-200 first.

That would be my last choice.  I find it a pretty useless
lens.  It is heavy, awkward, bulky, slow focusing, small
apertured and puts you too far from the subject.  If,
though, you take pictures in zoos or at spectator sports YMMV.

> off brands like Quantaray are loads cheaper.

For good reason.  Stay away from them and wait for a
decent lens to show up on the used market.

> But I'm a grad student saving up for a wedding and
> I don't have the money to spend.

At a guess in a year or so you will be taking lots of
photos of a fast moving object at ground level.

For this I recommend getting a 50mm f1.8 AF Nikkor: there
are few better lenses when it comes to picture quality; they
focus close; they focus quickly [something common AF
Nikkor's aren't known for]; they take pictures indoors and
in low light without a flash.

The lens goes for ~$70 in the states.

Signature

Nicholas O. Lindan, Cleveland, Ohio
Darkroom Automation: F-Stop Timers, Enlarging Meters
http://www.nolindan.com/da/index.htm
n o lindan at ix dot netcom dot com

Robert - 29 Nov 2006 15:22 GMT
> I haven't been able to find a direct and concise answer to this
> anywhere, so I thought I'd ask here. I just acquired a Nikon N60 as my
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
>
> Isaac

Why not buy a second hand Nikkor 80-200 f/4.5 zoom lens off ebay.  They
sell for a few 10s of pounds.  

Robert
Chris Loffredo - 30 Nov 2006 09:39 GMT
> I haven't been able to find a direct and concise answer to this
> anywhere, so I thought I'd ask here. I just acquired a Nikon N60 as my
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> photos look bad, or does lens quality not mean as much when you're just
> talking about small prints.

I don't know if the N60 is compatible with AI/AIS series Nikkor lenses.
If so, the old Nikkor 80-200 f/4.5 and f/4.0 are "near prime quality"
and can be found very cheaply (the f/4.5 version being the only zoom I
own among my many lenses).

Cheaper zooms will give you much more distortion, flare, vignetting &
other nasties. Whether those are immediately noticeable depends on the
beholder...
Norm Fleming - 30 Nov 2006 16:10 GMT
I haven't been able to find a direct and concise answer to this
anywhere, so I thought I'd ask here. I just acquired a Nikon N60 as my
first SLR. I got it pretty cheaply to learn on as I save up for a new
Nikon digital. I'd like to get some more lenses for it, but I don't
know what to do. I'd like something like an 80-200 first. I can't
afford the £600 Nikkor lens, and off brands like Quantaray are loads
cheaper.

Now I know full and well that a cheap lens is not anywhere near the
quality of a Nikkor. But I'm a grad student saving up for a wedding and
I don't have the money to spend. For the next several years, I can't
imagine needing any prints bigger than a rare 8x10 and mostly needing
4x6. With a 4x6 print taken with an off brand lens will I notice a huge
difference than I would with a Nikkor? I just want to know if someone
who is not a professional is looking at some photos of mine, will the
photos look bad, or does lens quality not mean as much when you're just
talking about small prints.

Thanks in advance,

Isaac
**************************************************

There is a lot of lens snobbery out there.  Some third party lenses are of
very good optical and build quality (Kiron; older Vivitar Series 1;
Tamron-SP grade) and will produce great results.  They have tested well
against Nikons in published reports. You can pick them up used for a song.
Conversely, Nikon, made some (but not many) dogs, esp. early zooms.
 
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